Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Network using Randomized Switching for Maximizing Lifetime
Vasudeva Pai1, Karthik Pai B H2, Udaya Kumar K Shenoy3

1Vasudeva Pai, department of Information Science & Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte, Karnataka, India.
2Karthik Pai B H, department of Information Science & Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte, Karnataka, India.
3Udaya Kumar K Shenoy, department of Information Science & Engineering, NMAM Institute of Technology, Nitte, Karnataka, India.
Manuscript received on July 20, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on August 10, 2019. | Manuscript published on August 30, 2019. | PP: 1058-1061 | Volume-8 Issue-6, August 2019. | Retrieval Number: F8297088619/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.F8297.088619
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: Wireless Sensor Network is distributed networks of sensors which have the ability to sense, process and communicate. Sensor nodes are also responsible for collection of data. Due to the limited battery power of sensor node energy consumption is an essential issue. To reduce the energy consumption balancing of node load is one of the major task. In this paper, we have used switching algorithm to switch the nodes to balance the node load which further increases the life time of each node by finding the shortest path to destination from the source node based on the threshold energy. Further we applied base localization algorithm to check the lifetime of each node.
Keywords: Load balancing, localization, MATLAB, Wireless Sensor Network.