Various Energy Efficient Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
Vikram Singh1, Anshul Rastogi2

1Vikram Singh, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Shri Ram Murti Smarak College of Engineering and Technology (Affiliated to AKTU Lucknow), Bareilly (Uttar Pradesh), India.
2Anshul Rastogi, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Shri Ram Murti Smarak College of Engineering and Technology (Affiliated to AKTU Lucknow), Bareilly (Uttar Pradesh), India.

Manuscript received on 18 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 25 June 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 June 2019 | PP: 2619-2623 | Volume-8 Issue-5, June 2019 | Retrieval Number: E7652068519/19©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: With the latest technological advancement wireless sensor network are developing more efficiently at faster rate and in present days it become the core of communication technology. Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) enables the reliable monitoring the remote areas. These WSNs are composed of sensor nodes which are powered by batteries, to communicate with each other for environmental monitoring. Efficient energy utilization is the main issue for WSN. Thus to increase the lifetime of the network various energy routing protocols are developed. In this paper we discuss about various routing protocols for efficiently utilizing the energy of the sensor nodes in the WSNs.
Keywords: Communication Technology, Energy Efficiency, EEDA, LEACH, NLEACH, Routing Protocols, SEP, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs).

Scope of the Article: WSN