Impact of Hardware Impairment Analysis on Channel Capacity Bounds of MIMO Antenna Configurations
Amjad Quazi1, Sanjeev Kumar Gupta2, Paresh Rawat3

1Prof. Mohd Amzad*, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SISTec College, RGPV University, Bhopal, India
2Dr. Sanjeev Kumar Gupta, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, RNTU Technical University, Bhopal, India.
3Dr. Paresh Rawat, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SISTec College, RGPV University, Bhopal, India.
Manuscript received on February 01, 2020. | Revised Manuscript received on February 05, 2020. | Manuscript published on February 30, 2020. | PP: 1981-1985 | Volume-9 Issue-3, February 2020. | Retrieval Number: C5277029320/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.C5277.029320
Open Access | Ethics and Policies | Cite | Mendeley
© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: with the increasing demand f the higher data reates the utilization of the MIMO system have exponentially increased in the cellular communication systems. There are many reasons due to which the performance of the MIMO systems degrades in real time. The major challenge is the any kind of noise or erro in the system due to hardware issues and problems. The any kind of hardware error is called as hardware impairment in the systems. These impairments are represented by Kapa values in the systems. Paper is primarily focused to define and evaluate the impact of the hardware impairment on the system performance of MIMO. The paper first defines the basic MIMO systems antenna configurations and then the channel capacity performance is compared with and without hardware impairments. the antenna configurations depends on the number of input and output antenna in the system. As the number of antennas increases the probability of having hardware impairment also increases. This may reduce the capacity performance significantly. New channel capacity formulation is given for antenna configurations. Paper evaluated the performance under the different channel sizes on the capacity. Finally the capacity of the channel is plotted as the function of the different Signal to noise ratios. It is concluded the MIMO system performance is degraded under the presence of the hardware impairments.
Keywords: About four key words or phrases in alphabetical order, separated by commas.