Biodynamic Approaches to Demote the Allelopathic Effects of Parthenium Hysterophorus
R. Balakrishnaraja1, V. N. Logesh2, V. Dhananjeyan3, S. K. Dhinesh Kannan4
1Dr. R. Balakrishnaraja,Department of Biotechnology, BannariAmman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Erode (Tamil Nadu),India.
2V. N. Logesh, Department of Biotechnology, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Erode (Tamil Nadu),India.
3V. Dhananjeyan, Department of Biotechnology, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Erode (Tamil Nadu),India.
4S. K. Dhinesh Kannan, Department of Biotechnology, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Erode (Tamil Nadu),India.
Manuscript received on 07 December 2018 | Revised Manuscript received on 18 December 2018 | Manuscript published on 30 December 2018 | PP: 93-101 | Volume-8 Issue-2C2, December 2018 | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijeat.B10211282C218/18©BEIESP
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Abstract: Parthenium hysterophorus is an invasive weed sheltered in and around agronomic and barren lands. The Plant was recognized to exert its allelopathic activity towards the adjacent plants which influences poor seed sprouting, reproduction and dwarf plants etc. resulting in poor yield. In Hominids, these allergens cause Asthma, Dermatitis and bitter milk disease in livestock. This study was designed at overpowering the allelopathy of this plant allergens and swaying the growth, reproduction and seed development of the affected plants. Currently open chemical control systems tend to adulterate the terrestrial and the biota. While the Biological control methods were hard for the agrarians to procure in regular practice. This method was a simplified procedure dealing with the identification of decoctions from accessible farming capitals such as plant extracts and cattle excretions etc. to detoxify the allelopathic compounds of this hostile plant.
Keywords: Parthenium Hysterophorus, Allelopathy, Cattle Excretions and Plant Extracts.
Scope of the Article: Bio-Science and Bio-Technology