Rethinking Blockchain for Access Control in the Internet of Things
Poonam Ninad Railkar1, Parikshit Narendra Mahalle2, Gitanjali Rahul Shinde3
1Poonam N. Railkar*, Assistant Professor, Department of computer Engineering, STES’s Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Pune (Maharashtra), India.
2Parikshit Mahalle, Professor and Head, Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology, Pune (Maharashtra), India.
3Dr. Gitanjali Rahul Shinde, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Information Technology, Pune (Maharashtra), India.
Manuscript received on August 31, 2021. | Revised Manuscript received on September 26, 2021. | Manuscript published on October 30, 2021. | PP: 99-108 | Volume-11 Issue-1, October 2021. | Retrieval Number: 100.1/ijeat.A31201011121 | DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A3120.1011121
Open Access | Ethics and  Policies | Cite | Mendeley
© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: IoT is a network of interconnected heterogeneous devices which sense, accumulate the data and forward the same to the cloud platform for analytical purposes. There are various IoT verticals in which huge research is going on. IoT security is the most challenging research area in which researchers are investing a huge number of efforts. The challenges in IoT security include access control, trust management, authentication, authorization, privacy, and secured device to device communication. To overcome these, this paper gives an overview of proposed trust based distributed access control approach in IoT. Some of the challenges and threats can be controlled by blockchain technology. Basically, blockchain is an open and distributed ledger of records that can be verified efficiently and stored permanently. This paper checks the feasibility study of the applicability of blockchain in the IoT ecosystem to apply access control mechanism and privacy-preserving policies. This paper discusses how access control and privacy can be addressed by blockchain without compromising security. This paper consists of rigorous gap analysis which is done on the top of comprehensive literature survey. The paper also addresses the challenges and issues which can be faced while applying access control mechanism using blockchain in the context of IoT.
Keywords: Access Control, Attack, Blockchain, Internet of Things, Security, Threats.
Scope of the Article: Internet of Things