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<doi_batch_id>-22b9b34417bc6092a742cc4</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220129065133225</timestamp>
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  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
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<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJEAT</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22498958</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.2249-8958</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>9</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>1</issue>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.9.1</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/download/volume-9-issue-1/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Effect of Humour in Minimizing Stress among Engineering Students</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Centre for Curriculum and Public Studies, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>*Khairunesa</given_name>      <surname>Isa*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nor Aishah Mat</given_name>       <surname>Jam</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Wan Hanim Nadrah Wan</given_name>       <surname>Muda</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hazila</given_name>       <surname>Kadir@Shahar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Center for Languages Studies, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The world’s economic development has demanded a university to produce more skilful and competitive students. Therefore, the university has played a significant role in designing the best curriculum which is in line with the market need. Fulfilling those demands and needs, students must meet all the requirements stipulated by the curriculum but somehow, some of the students are experiencing stress due to their inability to meet the university's curriculum requirements. Although the students are under pressure they are still able to control it by using humour. Based on a study conducted on 200 university students, the results showed that the level of stress among students was a moderate level with symptoms such as dry mouth and hands shaking. In addition, the findings indicated that academic factor has a strong influence on students’ stress rather than financial and family factors. However, the results also indicated that students are able to control their stress levels based on their own attitude of humour namely; the affiliative humour and the self-enhancing humour.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5971</first_page>     <last_page>5975</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1527.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1527109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Communication Sentiment Analyzer using Machine Learning with Naive Bayes Bernoullinb</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Asst. Professor Srm Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai. India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Mr. Prabu</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mayank Singh</given_name>       <surname>Aithani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B. Tech Student at SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Niroj</given_name>       <surname>Deb</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B. Tech Student at SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Pratyush</given_name>       <surname>Joshi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B. Tech Student at SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this never-ending social media era it is estimated that over 5 billion people use smartphones. Out of these, there are over 1.5 billion active users in the world. In which we all are a major part and before opening our messages we all are curious about what message we have received. No doubt, we all always hope for a good message to be received. So Sentiment analysis on social media data has been seen by many as an effective tool to monitor user preferences and inclination. Finally, we propose a scalable machine learning model to analyze the polarity of a communicative text using Naive Bayes’ Bernoulli classifier. This paper works on only two polarities that is whether the sentence is positive or negative. Bernoulli classifier is used in this paper because it is best suited for binary inputs which in turn enhances the accuracy of up to 97%.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5976</first_page>     <last_page>5979</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1610.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1610109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance of Multi Port Bi Directional Converter for Energy Management System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>D.Godwin</given_name>      <surname>Immanuel*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Nirmalraj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D.</given_name>       <surname>Ramya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A.Santhi Mary</given_name>       <surname>Antony</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The focal intention of this work is to provide incessant power delivery to the load by finding out the accessible supply sources optimistically among the four sources namely solar, wind, battery and diesel generator. Depends up on the availability the sources can be connected in order to have a sustainable power system. Due to the abnormalities of energy sources Solar and Wind, energy storage units are required in order to provide the sustainable constant voltage to the load without any interruption. The five port convert is used to interface the Solar, Wind, Battery, Diesel Generator sources and the load. The circuit topologies of different boost converters are discussed in [1]. The five-port converter can make sense of bidirectional flow of energy between the source, storage medium and load. Also ensure the DC bus maintaining stable voltage [2].</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5980</first_page>     <last_page>5985</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1633.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1633109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance Evaluation of Neuro Fuzzy Clustering for Hydro Thermal Power System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PhD Scholar, Department of Electrical Engineering, IFTM University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ajay Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Maurya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.K.</given_name>       <surname>Banerjee</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, IFTM University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Piush</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Future College of Engineering and Technology, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India .</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>To meet increasing power demands and reduce carbon emission additional renewable sources of power are added to existing thermal unit. Even network frequency change by 1% due to change in speed, may result in loss of synchronization with the rest of power system and finally resulting in power system black-out. Inter-connection of hydro units to existing thermal system can allow to transmission system to operate at full capacity. The paper investigates LFC by adding non-linearity’s to the thermal and hydro-thermal systems. Further PID and Neuro-Fuzzy Controllers are compared for these systems . A multi section steam turbine with re-heater was used for a single area system modeled in MATLAB, later two single area systems were combined to create a two area system, and its dynamics are studied by creating load perturbations. Form simulation studies it is shown that the proposed Neuro-Fuzzy controller was able to attain a setting time of 10 Sec which is comparatively lower than other existing speed controllers. The time domain response result of hydropower system proves that it provides more rapid output response and minimal overshoot.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5986</first_page>     <last_page>5994</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1678.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1678109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Using Global Terrorism Database (GTD) and Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Terrorism and Threat</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in SRM institute of Science and Technology and life Member of ISTE.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S.</given_name>      <surname>Kalaiarasi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ankit</given_name>       <surname>Mehta</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Bachelors in Science and Technology Degree in SRM.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Devyash</given_name>       <surname>Bordia</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Bachelors in Science and Technology Degree in SRM.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Sanskar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Bachelors in Science and Technology Degree in SRM.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>It is evident that there has been enormous growth in terrorist attacks in recent years. The idea of online terrorism has also been growing its roots in the internet world. These types of activities have been growing along with the growth in internet technology. These types of events include social media threats such as hate speeches and comments provoking terror on social media platforms such as twitter, Facebook, etc. These activities must be prevented before it makes an impact. In this paper, we will make various classifiers that will group and predict various terrorism activities using k-NN algorithm and random forest algorithm. The purpose of this project is to use Global Terrorism Database as a dataset to detect terrorism. We will be using GTD which stands for Global Terrorism Database which is a publicly available database which contains information on terrorist event far and wide from 1970 through 2017 to train a machine learning-based intelligent system to predict any future events that could bring threat to the society.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5995</first_page>     <last_page>6000</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1768.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1768109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Certain Properties of Komatu Integral Transform with Negative Coefficients with Reference to Uniform Starlike and Uniform Convex Functions</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R.Ambrose</given_name>      <surname>Prabhu*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Bhaskaran</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>L.</given_name>       <surname>Vanitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.Ravi</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The authors obtained a new subclass about strongly starlike and strongly convex functions with respect to Komatu integral transforms and the inclusion properties of these classes such as 𝓢𝒑𝑻(𝝀,𝑰𝝂𝝆) and 𝓤𝓒𝓥𝓣(𝝀,𝑰𝝂𝝆) were discussed . Furthermore, a new subclass about uniformly starlike functions along uniformly convex functions including negative coefficients defined by the Komatu integral transforms are introduced. The various properties about these classes are obtained here including (for instance) coefficient estimates, extreme points, distortion and covering theorems. Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 30C45</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6816</first_page>     <last_page>6819</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2982.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2982109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Research on Damping Derivatives for Delta Wings in Hypersonic Flow for Curved Leading Edges with Full Sine Wave</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Mathematics Dept., M.I.T.E, Moodabidri and VTU, Belgaum and Sr. Assistant Professor, SMVITM, Bantakal, Karnataka, India,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Renita Sharon</given_name>      <surname>Monis</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Asha</given_name>       <surname>Crasta</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Mathematics Department, M.I.T.E, Moodabidri, and affiliated to VTU, Belgaum,Karnataka, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohammed</given_name>       <surname>Faheem</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, IIUM, Gombak Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, mohammed.faheem@live.iium.edu.my and Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, P. A. College of Engineering, Mangalore, Karnataka, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S. A.</given_name>       <surname>Khan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, IIUM, Gombak Campus, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this study, an attempt is made to evaluate the effect of first arched ends on the damping derived due to the pitch rate aimed at the variable sine wave bounty, flow deflection angle δ, pivot position, and the Mach numbers. Results show that with the escalation in the bounty of the complete sine wave (i.e., positive amplitude) there is an enlightened escalation in the pitch damping derivatives from h = 0, later in the downstream in the route of the sprawling verge it decreases till the location of the center of pressure and vice versa. At the location where the reasonable force acts, when we consider the stability derivatives in damping for the rate of pitch q, there is a rise in the numerical tenets of the spinoffs. This increase is non-linear in nature and not like for position near the leading edges. The level of the stifling derivatives owing to variations in Mach numbers, flow bend approach δ, and generosity of the sine wave remained in the same range.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6837</first_page>     <last_page>6846</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2985.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2985109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Role of Brand Awareness, Brand Loyalty and Advertisements towards Consumer Buying Behaviour in Insurance Industry</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Research Supervisor, School of Management Studies, Vels Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced Studies, Chennai, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.S.</given_name>      <surname>Sudha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.P.</given_name>       <surname>Shalini</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Research Supervisor, School of Management Studies, Vels Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced Studies, Chennai, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.S.</given_name>       <surname>Vennilaashree</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Research Supervisor, Department of Commerce, Vels Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced Studies, Chennai, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the era of competition companies do face tough competitions in selling their products and services. The insurance industry too is not an exception to this. It is important that organizations do follow proper marketing strategies to grab the attention of the consumers. This paper has tried to research and reveal the best strategies that would help the insurance organizations to sell their insurance products to the consumers. Independent variables like Brand Awareness, Brand Loyalty and Advertisements. The dependent variable is Consumer Buying Behaviour was chosen for the study Data was collected from 100 insurance buying consumers on convenience basis. The results reveal, that brand awareness alone contribute towards insurance buying behavior but brand loyalty and advertisement contribution towards consumer buying behavior has not proved to be significant. Even though they do not contribute, these two variables are like pepper and salt required for pushing the insurance products.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6847</first_page>     <last_page>6849</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2986.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2986109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Mathematical Model for Increasing Incidence ofTuberculosis in Poverty Driven Confined Areas and Measures for Control</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram-522 502, AP, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ch V Ramana</given_name>      <surname>Murthy*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K R</given_name>       <surname>Kavitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Freshman Engineering Department, Lakireddy Bali Reddy College of Engineering, Mylavaram-521 230, AP, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K Jhansi</given_name>       <surname>Rani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Freshman Engineering Department, Lakireddy Bali Reddy College of Engineering, Mylavaram-521 230, AP, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Tuberculosis is observed to be most prevalent airborne infectious diseases killing hundreds and thousands of people every year. Mostly, the disease spreads in poverty driven poor countries and also to some extent in developing nations. The disease transmits in situations where infected persons are in close contact with others in confined spaces and also living in poor and unhygienic conditions. It is well recognized that overcrowding increases the risk of transmission. A detailed analysis is presented in this paper with respect to the various participating parameters. Interestingly, the results presented in this paper illustrate the occurrence and propagation of the disease as a mathematical model. The results are in agreement with the real life situations and the number of new infections is observed to be linear. It is seen that for fixed time (t), as the room volume (V) increases, the new infections(C) decreases gradually. In general it is seen that as the ventilation rate (N) increases, the new infections decreases quite rapidly. Further, it is observed that as time increases for a constant ventilation rate, an increase in the new infections is noted. Also, for a constant room volume as time increases, the number of new infections is found to be increasing. An interesting feature is that as the ventilation is progressive, a steep fall in the new infections is noted in the initial stages and subsequently, the drop is not that significant. The influence of time gradually seems to be diminishing as the ventilation rate increases. As the room volume increases, the new infections decrease at a faster rate. However, in each of these observations, it is seen that as ventilation rate increases, the number of new infections are found to be inversely proportional. Such a decrease is more predominant in the initial stages but decreases subsequently</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6850</first_page>     <last_page>6857</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2987.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2987109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance of GPSR with different Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ph.d Scholar, ECE Department, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M.V.N.R. Pavan</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. R.</given_name>       <surname>Hariharan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, EEE Department, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Wireless sensor Networks (WSN) are supposed for watching associate environment by sensing it, then collecting information,processing it and eventually transmitting information to final destination. These sensor hubs have a few requirements in view of their confined vitality, stockpiling ability and figuring power. Data is directed from one hub to various utilizing diverse steering conventions. There is assortment of steering conventions for remote sensor systems, where the vitality controlled by a hub is prohibited and visit correspondence between hubs may make the hubs exhaust their vitality assets rapidly. Therefore, we need appropriate routing protocols. Routing protocols are responsible of discovering and maintaining the routes within the network. This paper presents a parametric review of GPSR with routing protocols projected for wireless sensor networks.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6858</first_page>     <last_page>6863</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2988.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2988109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Research on Three phase Voltage Source PWM Rectifier Based on Direct Current Control</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M. Deva</given_name>      <surname>Darshanam</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. R.</given_name>       <surname>Hariharan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assosciate Professor, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper is focused on the development of the rectifier for three phase voltage source to achieve unity power factor at input supply mains. The mathematical model is developed for PWM using direct current control and to apply 3-phase voltage source rectifier decoupled with feed-forward control. This method regulates the output voltage with reduced harmonics. Different PWM techniques such as Hysteresis band and Carrier based sinusoidal is applied and their performance is analysed. This work is implemented in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment. The results confirm the validity of the model and its control method.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6864</first_page>     <last_page>6867</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2989.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2989109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Research on Power Quality Enhancement and Energy Management of Solar-Wind Hybrid Smart Grid System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rambabu</given_name>      <surname>yerra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. R.</given_name>       <surname>Hariharan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A solar-wind hybrid system plays a key role in power generation and becomes very important role to smart grid power systems. Also, the wind-solar hybrid energy storage control systems in coordination of energy markets, made economical to the electrical power system power system. Hybrid renewable energy system connected micro-grid consists of significant identification; in view of solve the rising electrical energy demand. In addition to this the problem of harmonic distortion in micro-grids due to the non-linear loads is an indispensable topic of study. Also, it is very significant for the better understanding of the power quality impacts in micro-grids. This paper presents detail analysis of different control techniques for optimization of harmonics in smart grid system and enhancement in power quality of the smart grid system. The performance of the control system is verified through the MATLAB simulation of the hybrid solar-wind electrical energy system.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6868</first_page>     <last_page>6870</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2990.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2990109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Asserting Factors of Consumer Purchase Intention towards Chinese Products on M Commerce Platform</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Institute of Management Studies, BHU Varanasi-221005, U.P, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. Om Jee</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Anurag</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Institute of Management Studies, BHU Varanasi-221005, U.P, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Pratibha</given_name>       <surname>Rai</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, PSIT College of Higher Education, Kanpur, U.P, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The presence of Chinese products around the world is a reality. No country is left without using Chinese products, India is no exception to this fact. On the other side, M-Commerce platform is becoming popular among Indian consumers in their day to day purchasing. Factors that has an influence on purchase intention, has been casted in this study. Hence this article aims to validate factors i.e. Trust, Quality, Design, and Price in context of Chinese product on M-Commerce. Researcher has used primary and secondary data for this study. Secondary data was collected from research papers and based on expert opinion. Primary data was collected from India. Judgmental sampling technique used in this study. Sample size was 350 respondents. Researcher has used CFA method to validate the factors. Results shows, convergent validity, discriminant validity, and Model fit indices, have met the criteria. These Factors were found to be significant driver of Purchase Intention. Then Managerial implications were drawn for domestic marketer, Chinese marketers, and the marketers from other parts of the world.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6871</first_page>     <last_page>6879</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2991.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2991109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Research Package Efficiency General Cargo</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PhD Associate Professor of technical science, Transport Logistics and Service Department, Tashkent Railway Engineering Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ilesaliev</given_name>      <surname>Daurenbek*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Merganov</given_name>       <surname>Avaz</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Head of Research, Innovation and Training of Scientific and Pedagogical Staff Tashkent Railway Engineering Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The main reasons of the countries of the former Soviet Union lagging behind economically developed countries in the field of delivery of packaged goods is the lack of feasibility studies and specific organizational measures for the introduction of packaged transportation. Both of these circumstances acquire a special meaning and significance in the conditions of developing a market economy in the country. The purpose of the article is to show that the delivery of packaged goods is influenced by various factors, such as the size of vehicles, type of transport containers, methods of stacking cargo units on transport containers, etc., which are described in the article. The study applies economic criteria and principles of transport logistics and defines the areas of application of transport packaging for the delivery of packaged goods on the basis of specific technical and economic indicators. As a result of the study, the fields of application of transport packaging are determined to depend on the given parameters of packaging cargo. The necessity of a full feasibility study of packaged transportation is shown, as well as the costs of using transport packaging, as well as the cost of forming a transport package should be taken into account.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6880</first_page>     <last_page>6884</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2992.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2992109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>New Method for Diagnostic of Heat Engineering and Mechanical Properties of Cellular Concrete</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Doctor of Technical Sciences, professor, Tashkent Institute of Railway Engineers, Uzbekistan.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Adilhodzhayev</given_name>      <surname>Anvar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shaumarov</given_name>       <surname>Said</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D. in Technical Sciences., Assoc. prof., Tashkent Institute of Railway Engineers, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shipacheva</given_name>       <surname>Elena</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Doctor of Technical Sciences, professor, Tashkent Institute of Railway Engineers, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shermuhamedov</given_name>       <surname>Ulugbek</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PhD in Technical Sciences., Assoc. prof, Tashkent Institute of Railway Engineers, Uzbekistan.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article presents the results of studies assessing the structure of cellular concrete using a photo-optical method based on the use of a modern approach from the standpoint of information technology. Based on the photo-optical method, a reverse formulation of the problem is also possible: on the basis of a given percentage of porosity of the material, obtain the most optimal pore arrangement (type of packaging) that meets the specified strength and thermal conductivity of aerated concrete. Having a specific type of image of aerated concrete obtained as a result of modeling, otherwise, a specific type of packing of pores of certain sizes that meets the required (specified) characteristics, then, we can set the technological task of obtaining it.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6885</first_page>     <last_page>6887</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2993.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2993109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Optimization of Parameters and Modes of Operation of the Disk of the Working Organ to the Cotton Cultivator to Destroy the Soil Crust</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Doctor of Philosophy in Technical Sciences, Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Artikbaev</given_name>      <surname>Bakhtiyar*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article presents the results of experimental researches on the optimization of parameters of disk working body of cotton cultivator for destruction of soil crust. On the basis of the results of the received data of experimental researches it is established that at diameter of disks of a working body D=240-250 mm, distance between disks l=50 mm, vertical loading on disks Q=225-250 N and speed of movement of the unit Va=5,2-7,6 km/h the required degree of destruction of a soil crust at the minimum damage of plants of a cotton is provided.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6888</first_page>     <last_page>6889</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2994.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2994109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Certain Issues Related to the Implementation of International Standards in Uzbekistan's National Legislation with Regard to Improving C onditions of Detention of Women</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Tashkent State University of Law, Tashkent Uzbekistan.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Guzalkhon</given_name>      <surname>Akhmedova*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article opens the publications which are relevant to the problems research in the penitentiary system. The main problems in the legislation developing process, disadvantages of the current system are critically described so that to fulfill the international standards of the penal policy. According to the provisions enshrined in international legal standards, the decision on the distribution of convicted prisoners between penal institutions should not create difficulties for convicts and their families. For social rehabilitation, convicts should be detained in penitentiary institutions close to their residence or at a distance as close as possible to him. In this regard, the author notes with satisfaction the efforts of international organizations that contribute to the development of women's rights in Central Asia. For example, at the First Regional Meeting in Astana, the Representation of the International Prison Reform in Central Asia presented a project to improve the access of vulnerable categories of convicts to justice, where the vulnerable categories were noted as including not only people with disabilities, the elderly, the sick, those sentenced to death penalty, but also women. The present penal reforms in Uzbekistan lead to the discussion to recognize and implement those standards as the main policy on legislative level.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6890</first_page>     <last_page>6897</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2995.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2995109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Use of Innovation Technologies in the Formation of Students' Professional Competences</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>professor Tashkent Institute of Engineers of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization. The Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Zuxra</given_name>      <surname>Karabaevna*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bayramali</given_name>       <surname>Raximovich</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>assistant Tashkent Institute of Engineers of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization The Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Нодирбек</given_name>       <surname>Махмуджанович</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Applicant of Tashkent State Technical University named after Islam Karimov. The Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article is dedicated to the problem of the usage of educational integrated technology during the process of training of the future vocational education teachers in order to form independently and productively thinking personality. Keywords: technology, integrated technique, competence, context educational technology. Аннотация. Данная статья посвящена проблеме использования комплексной технологии обучения в процессе подготовки будущих преподавателей профессионального образования с целью формирования творческой, самостоятельно и продуктивно мыслящих личности.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6898</first_page>     <last_page>6902</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2996.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2996109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Improving the Competence of Future Vocational Education Teachers based on Modular-Rating Education</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>professor Tashkent Institute of Engineers of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization The Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Zuxra</given_name>      <surname>Karabaevna</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aynisa</given_name>       <surname>Musurmanova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>professor, Uzbekistan Davlat Jaxon Tillari Universiteti. The Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rustam</given_name>       <surname>Xamroevich</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>acting associate professor Tashkent Institute of Engineers of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization. The Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article discusses the role of the significance of innovative software and teaching in improvement of the efficiency of learning. And the article discusses ways of correcting the design, value and definition of innovative software and didactic systems of higher education, еvaluation of knowledge of students on the basis of module-rating system, development of model of improvement of students' competence based on module-rating technology of training and definition of pedagogical conditions for its implementation, improvement of the methodological support for implementation of the model of improving competence based on module-rating system, Case-Problem-Method, Case-Incident-Method, based on indicators and criteria for determining the level of development of cognitive competence in future vocational education teachers organization of experimental works.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6903</first_page>     <last_page>6906</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2997.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2997109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Some Results of Moisture and Salt Transfer in the Initial Period of Plant Development</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Tashkent institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanization engineers. Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Khojiyev</given_name>      <surname>Aliakbar</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Muradov</given_name>       <surname>Rustam</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Tashkent institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanization engineers. Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Khaydarov Tuygun</given_name>       <surname>Anvrovich</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Tashkent institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanization engineers. Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rajabov</given_name>       <surname>Nurmamat</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Tashkent institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanization engineers. Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Utepov</given_name>       <surname>Burxon</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Tashkent institute of irrigation and agricultural mechanization engineers. Tashkent, Uzbekistan.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Water - as moisture, has essential role in all biochemical processes of plants, all vital processes, occurring in a vegetative organism, can proceed normally only under condition of sufficient saturation of cages by a moisture.Results of theoretical researches on dynamics of ground humidity have shown: (1) similarity of physical processes of change of humidity of soil on different irrigated areas. (2) hysteresis of the nature of humidity at an irrigation and drainage. (3) sharp recession of humidity of soil in the root zone.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6907</first_page>     <last_page>6911</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2998.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2998109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Time Efficient Round Robin Job Scheduling (NARR) in Cloud Computing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Applications Doon University Dehradun (Uttarakhand) India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Afsar</given_name>      <surname>Jahan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Dr. Ritika</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor of Computer Science, Head, Department of Computer Applications, DIT University Dehradun (Uttarakhand) India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rakesh</given_name>       <surname>Saini</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant professor (senior grade) Department of Computer Science and Application, DIT University Dehradun (Uttarakhand) India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cloud computing simply means the advancement of distributed computing which takes data processing computational aspects over networks to centralized high-power data centers. It refers to the use of a centralized pool of resources that are distributed on a pay-per-view model to a large number of customers. This requires scheduling algorithms that allow us to define which task processes, among which resources are first allocated for performance. The Round Robin (RR) scheduling algorithm is the common scheduling algorithm used in multitasking and real-time environments. Its performance is largely determined by the amount of time it takes to carry out a specific task assigned by the CPU. If the less time is chosen the context switch is high and the higher time is chosen, the first-come first-server (FCFS) is selected. System's performance thus totally depends on the optimal quantum time to choose from. In this paper, I'm examining a different way of improving the performance of the round robin scheduling algorithm by means of a dynamic time quantum and comparison of different performance.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6912</first_page>     <last_page>6917</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1235.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1235109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Comprehensive Framework for Ontology Based Classifier using Unstructured Data</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor ,Department of Computer Science, School of Infor- mation Technology, Madurai Kamaraj University, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.M</given_name>      <surname>Thangaraj*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ms. M</given_name>       <surname>Sivakami</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar Department of Computer Science, School of Information Technology, Madurai Kamaraj University, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The knowledge contained within the natural language data can be used to build expert systems. Classifying unstructured data using ontology and text classification algorithms to extract information is one way of approaching the problem of building intelligent systems. One major problem with text processing is most data generated is unstructured and ambiguous, as, data with a structure helps to identify meaningful patterns and eventually exhibit the latent knowledge. Ambiguity in natural language affects accuracy of categorization. Also, Natural Language Processing techniques when combined with semantic data modeling through ontological knowledge will also solve the problem of domain knowledge representation thereby enabling improved data classification facilities, particularly in large datasets where number of features scale to unmanageable proportions. In this paper, the domain knowledge is presented as a knowledge graph, derived from the semantic data modeling. Further, to achieve better Multi Class classification, Multinomial Naive Bayes algorithm is applied to categorize items in their respective classes. For the experiments, Data about various news groups were used for testing the accuracy of the model. Experimental results have proved that the proposed classifier performs better compared to existing systems.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6918</first_page>     <last_page>6925</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2042.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2042109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Fault Model for UML Behavioral Activity and Sequence D iagrams</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>CSE Department, Amity University Haryana, Gurugram, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rashmi</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vivek</given_name>       <surname>Jaglan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>CSE department, Amity University Haryana, Gurugram, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kuldeep Singh</given_name>       <surname>Kaswan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>CSE, Galgotia University, Greater Noida, U.P., India,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In software testing, the fault detection in any software construct is very important factor to check how efficiently testing process is carried out. While testing software, it is required to take some coverage criteria to check the testing methodology. The paper shows a way for fault detection for UML behavioral diagrams. Different types of faults which can occur in UML diagrams are discussed and a fault model is proposed for combinational diagram made by integrating UML behavioral diagram such as activity and sequence diagrams. The percentage of fault detected in software is calculated using fault model and to prove how efficient is the software testing process.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6926</first_page>     <last_page>6929</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2044.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2044109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Variation in Radio Frequency Power and Field Intensity Value on Fixed Distance from Different Mobile Base Stations in and Around Symbiosis International (Deemed University), Lavale, Pune</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of E&amp;TC Engineering, Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune, Maharashtra-India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Priyanka</given_name>      <surname>Tupe-Waghmare*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sushma</given_name>       <surname>Parihar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of E&amp;TC Engineering, Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune, Maharashtra-India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aditya</given_name>       <surname>Jain</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of E&amp;TC Engineering, Symbiosis Institute of Technology, Symbiosis International University, Pune, Maharashtra-India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The variations of radio frequency power on fixed distance from different mobile base stations on five selected locations in Pune, India have been studied and presented in this article. In this study the field locations with various exposure rates are selected according to the number of antennas installed on a mobile base station, height and operating frequency of the antenna respectively. All the measurements have been carried out with the help of R&amp;S FSH4 with R&amp;S®TS-EMF hand held spectrum analyzer. The experimental results demonstrated that the radio frequency radiation (RFR) emission of all frequency bands (GSM 900/1800, CDMA 1800) is far less than the recommended guidelines of ICNIRP.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6930</first_page>     <last_page>6933</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2096.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2096109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Combining PI Sigma Neural Network with Multiple Offspring Genetic Algorithm for Stock Market Price Prediction</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science Department, Siksha O Anusandhan Deemed to be University,Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sipra</given_name>      <surname>Sahoo*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Saroj Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Mohanty</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science and Engineering department, Trident Academy of Technology, Bhubaneswar,India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sateesh Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Pradhan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Application department,Utkal University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Accurate and precise prediction of pricing of stock market is a very demanding task because of volatile, chaotic nature of time series data. Artificial Neural Networks played a major role for solving diversified problems for its robustness, strong capability for solving non linear problems and generalization ability. It is a popular choice for researchers for foretelling the financial time series data. In the article Pi Sigma Neural Network (PSNN) is developed for foretelling of stock market pricing in different time horizons. Pricing of stock market is predicted for one, fifteen and thirty days in advance. The parameters of the network are interpreted and optimized by Multiple Offspring Genetic Algorithm (MOGA). The motivation of this study is to achieve global optima with faster convergence rate. Bombay stock Exchange (BSE) data set is used for implementing the proposed model. Performance of the proposed model is evaluated using metrics like Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Median Average Error (MedAE) . The results are compared with Pi Sigma Neural Network with Genetic Algorithm (PSNN-GA) and Pi Sigma Neural Network with Differential Evolution (PSNN-DE). It is concluded that the proposed model outperforms PSNN-GA and PSNN-DE models.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6934</first_page>     <last_page>6939</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2103.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2103109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>CEIR based Smartphones Anti-stolen System: SASSCEIR</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Center for Development of Telematics, New Delhi- India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Arun Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Bediya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rajendra</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi-India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Mobile stolen has become a big problem all over the world. International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) is a unique number which used to identify mobile device throughout the world. An IMEI is to be made non editable number which cannot be reprogrammed. Central Equipment Identity Register (CEIR) is systems that registers the stolen/theft mobiles and update all TSP’s local EIR with blacklisted IMEI. Many countries have enabled CEIR system to terminate mobile stolen problem. Despite of many features CEIR is not able to stop working of smartphone on Wi-Fi networks. Current CEIR system block the mobile devices by placing stolen devices in blacklist hence telecom services get disabled for blacklisted mobiles. This paper represents capacity of CEIR deployment in telecommunication network system and demonstrates the existing problem in CEIR. This paper also focuses on our proposed solution SASSCEIR, for complete blocking of smartphones.SASSCEIR will help to alleviate the stealing of smartphones by making them completely futileto use. We have performed test cases to analyze SASSCEIR concept by developing android based apps prototype of SASSCEIR and mobile side TESTSASSCEIR app to communicate with SASSCEIR app.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6940</first_page>     <last_page>6944</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2108.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2108109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Assessing Network Parameters by Web Real time Communications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept. of CSE, Teegala Krishna Reddy Engineering College, Hyderabad</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.Vadivelan.</given_name>      <surname>N*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ashwini.</given_name>       <surname>P</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept. of CSE, Teegala Krishna Reddy Engineering College, Hyderabad</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jyothi.</given_name>       <surname>P</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept. of CSE, Teegala Krishna Reddy Engineering College, Hyderabad</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the context of networks where assurance of information delivery is a prime user requirement, it becomes essential to estimate the key performance indicators and carry out a proactive analysis to ascertain if the current network conditions would meet the Quality of Service requirement of particular service. In this project the key is to carry out a QoS aware transmission of Voice, Video and Data over an IP network for ensuring delivery assurance with requisite service specific QoS. An integrate GUI to be deployed at both the sender and the receiver will be developed and this will act as first front end for the transmission and the measurements. An ‘active and collaborative tool based or a passive tool based approach’ will be used for measurement of network KPI whereas ‘COTS (Commercial off the shelf)/FOSS (Free and Open source)/freely downloadable or a custom developed utility/tools’ would be used for generation of traffic.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6945</first_page>     <last_page>6848</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2114.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2114109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Information Security through Image Steganography</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>UG Scholar, DAV Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Jalandhar, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vimanyu</given_name>      <surname>Chopra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Devinder</given_name>       <surname>Priyadarshi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty, DAV Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Jalandhar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Information security is an arduous task these days especially due to advancement in technology. Sending or receiving confidential information in an undetected form has been a major challenge. Steganography is the art or process of concealing information inside a text, audio or image file. The process of embedding information inside an image is known as Image steganography. The objective unlike cryptography is not to make the information difficult to understand but to hide it in plain sight. The concealed information is harder to detect and is only detected only by the receiver who is aware of its existence. Image Steganography is used to secure private files and documents, hide passwords and encryption keys as well as to transport highly confidential documents between international governments and organizations without revealing the existence of the hidden message. This also makes it essential in military and banking field for secure communication of information. This provides better security to the information being shared. This paper discusses history, techniques, applications, benefits and shortcomings of Image steganography. Further a discussion on the challenges and the future direction and trends of image steganography are also presented.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6949</first_page>     <last_page>6956</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2121.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2121109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Model l ing the Impact o f Institutional Environment o n Key Macroeconomic Indicators</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Finance, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Volodymyr</given_name>      <surname>Pikhotskyi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yurii</given_name>       <surname>Nikolaienko</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Zhanna</given_name>       <surname>Derii</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Theoretical and Applied Economics, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Oleksandr</given_name>       <surname>Zaitsev</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Finance and Entrepreneurship, Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olha</given_name>       <surname>Havryliuk</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Accounting and Audit, Lutsk National Technical University, Lutsk, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Iryna</given_name>       <surname>Dmytrenko</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Higher State Educational Institution “Banking University”, Kyiv, Ukraine</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The characteristics of the dynamics of the main macroeconomic indicators are important indicators of the state and prospects of the country's economy as a whole. Interest in the study of macroeconomic dynamics is ensured by the uneven growth rates of the main macroeconomic indicators (GDP, consumption, investment) of different countries, as well as the growing lag of the poorest regions of the world from the leading ones in terms of economic development. Existing studies do not fully explain the differences in the behavior of macroeconomic indicators in countries whose economies are comparable for most of the fundamental factors considered. Recently, institutional factors have been used to explain these differences. The insufficient level of development of institutions limits economic growth; this problem is especially relevant in modern countries. Part of the resources is spent on protecting property rights, on overcoming barriers associated with corruption. To overcome the lag in institutional development, it is necessary to identify the mechanism of the influence of institutional parameters on macroeconomic indicators and assess the feasibility of improving various institutions from the point of view of further economic growth. The proposed approach to forecasting macroeconomic indicators taking into account the main components of the group of institutional variables can be applied directly in the process of building forecasts. It is also worth noting the proposed method of testing the hypothesis of a better forecast, which allows you to get results that are independent of the specification of the model.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6957</first_page>     <last_page>5963</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2133.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2133109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Automatic Early Detection of Alzheimer’s D isease b ased on 2D VMD and Deep Convolutional Neural N etwork</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bhanja Kishor</given_name>      <surname>Swain*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Susanta Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Rout*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Renu</given_name>       <surname>Sharma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper, the classification of normal controls (NC), very mild cognitive impairment and the early stage of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) known as mild cognitive impairment (MCI) from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is proposed, based on the two dimensional variational mode decomposition (2D-VMD) and deep convolutional neural network (DCNN). The 2D-VMD is applied to decompose the MRI scans into a discrete number of band limited intrinsic mode functions (BLIMFs). The automatic feature extraction, selection and optimization are performed using the proposed DCNN. The classification accuracy and learning speed of the 2D-VMD-DCNN method are compared with DCNN by taking the MRI data as input. The superior classification accuracy of the proposed 2D-VMD-DCNN method over DCNN method as well as other recently introduced prevalent methods is the major advantage for analyzing the biomedical images in the field of health care.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6964</first_page>     <last_page>6969</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2134.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2134109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Double-Elliptical Micro-Strip Patch Antenna for Higher Design Flexibility and Miniaturization</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology &amp; Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Jerry V.</given_name>      <surname>Jose*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A. Shobha</given_name>       <surname>Rekh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering, Karunya Institute of Technology &amp; Sciences, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jose M.</given_name>       <surname>J.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Govt. College of Engineering Kannur, Kerala, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Micro-Strip Patch Antenna (MSPA) finds large scale applications in various fields of communication. Elliptical shaped patch antenna is a prominent category among MSPAs. Possibility of circular polarization and dual resonant frequencies makes the Elliptical Micro-strip Patch Antenna (EMPA) widely accepted in modern communication devices. The present work aims to identify the constraints in further advancements in the design of EMPA and propose a novel shape to overcome these constraints. Minimizing the patch area and increasing the number of degrees of freedom in design were found to be the challenges. To overcome these challenges, a newly shaped patch called ‘Double-Elliptical Patch (DEP)’ is proposed for designing ‘Double-Elliptical Micro-strip Patch Antenna (DEMPA)’. A double-ellipse is a combination of two half-ellipses either with the same minor axis and different semi-major axes or with the same major axis and different semi-minor axes. The DEP has an additional degree of freedom in design compared to elliptical patch, which leads to greater design flexibility. In the present work, a DEP with the same horizontal major axis and centrally given feed was designed using Ansoft HFSS software. The semi-minor axis of upper half-ellipse was varied by keeping the semi-minor axis of lower half-ellipse a constant. The radiation properties of DEMPA were found to be similar to that of corresponding EMPA and this was achieved with less patch area. The maximum percentage reduction in patch area was 10.714%. The DEMPA covered the entire frequency range of Ultra Wide Band (UWB).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6970</first_page>     <last_page>6976</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2137.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2137109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Sentiment Analysis of Patients' Opinions in Healthcare using Lexicon-based Method</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, A.P, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>V.I.S. Ramya</given_name>      <surname>Sri*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ch.</given_name>       <surname>Niharika</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, A.P, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Maneesh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, A.P, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Mohammed</given_name>       <surname>Ismail</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, professor at Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, A.P, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The rapid increase in technology made people across the world use social networking sites to express their opinions on a topic, product or service. The success of a healthcare service directly depends on its users. If a majority of users like the service then it is a success otherwise, the service needs to be improvised. For improvising the service, the users' opinions need to be analyzed. Manually extracting and analyzing the content present on the web is a tedious task. This gave rise to a new research area called Sentiment Analysis. It is otherwise known as opinion mining. It is being used by many health organizations to make effective decisions on their service. This paper presents the sentiment analysis of patients' opinions on hospitals which is mainly used to improve healthcare service. This is implemented using a lexicon-based methodology to analyze the sentiment.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6977</first_page>     <last_page>6981</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2141.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2141109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>EARMGA and Apriori Algorithm's Performance Evaluation for Association Rule Mining</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Virtualization, School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sandeep Pratap</given_name>      <surname>Singh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dharani Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Talapula</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Virtualization, School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Association rule mining techniques are important part of data mining to derive relationship between attributes of large databases. Association related rule mining have evolved huge interest among researchers as many challenging problems can be solved using them. Numerous algorithms have been discovered for deriving association rules effectively. It has been evaluated that not all algorithms can give similar results in all scenarios, so decoding these merits becomes important. In this paper two association rule mining algorithms were analyzed, one is popular Apriori algorithm and the other is EARMGA (Evolutionary Association Rules Mining with Genetic Algorithm). Comparison of these two algorithms were experimentally performed based on different datasets and different parameters like Number of rules generated, Average support, Average Confidence, Covered records were detailed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6982</first_page>     <last_page>6987</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2144.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2144109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Healthcare Informatics and Monitoring System based on Fog Computing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in the department of Computer Science Engineering &amp; I.T. , Subharti Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Er. Amit</given_name>      <surname>Kishor*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Wilson</given_name>       <surname>Jeberson</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor and Head of Department of Computer Science and Information Technology department at Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences Allahabad, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Wireless sensor networks and internet of things are widely used in healthcare industry. In today’s scenario wearable sensors become very popular devices to monitor patients at high risk. Patients who are suffering from long lasting sickness visits hospital at multiple time for their regular check-up. Treatment from this kind of system increases the expenditure in overall for the patients. However, with recent technological innovation such as cloud and fog computing, with minimal expense on storage and computing facilities these problems are overcome. In this paper, we provide an analysis of fog computing role over cloud computing to monitor patient’s health to provide context aware services without delay to the end user when it required to patient and medical practitioner. Three layer architecture is proposed for real time domain data storage, processing and communication. This increase the capability of cloud computing with the integration to fog computing for current and future use application.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6988</first_page>     <last_page>6991</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2157.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2157109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Knee Health Monitoring Through Emg using Ni-Data Acquisition</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Studen, B.Tech, Department Of Biomedical Engineering, SRM Institute Of Science Technology.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Sharon I</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Aadhav I</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Studen, B.Tech, Department Of Biomedical Engineering, SRM Institute Of Science Technology.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>BPrathick Singh</given_name>       <surname>D</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Studen, B.Tech, Department Of Biomedical Engineering, SRM Institute Of Science Technology.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Muradi Lavanya</given_name>       <surname>Satyanarayan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Studen, B.Tech, Department Of Biomedical Engineering, SRM Institute Of Science Technology.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anitha</given_name>       <surname>G</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Proessor ,Department of Biomedical engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Knee joint is prominent joint, giving support to the entire body. Problems related to the knee joint such as fracture, genetic disorders, Ligament tear, and diseases like osteoarthritis etc. leads to Knee joint health problems. The adopted methodologies are X-Ray, CT, and MRI etc .This all requires periodical checkup and evaluated only when the person is having problem with the Knee joint. Continuous monitoring knee health is important and helpful for the needy. This papers aims to develop knee health monitoring device with the help of EMG signal which is acquired through vastus medialis and gastrocnemius muscles. These two are important muscles which are giving support to the knee joint. The two major skeletal muscles are investigated on the basis of their muscle reflection by giving different dynamic motions. This study includes adults, age ranging from 18-30 and aged adult from 50-60 .The EMG signals are taken from both the legs by using Muscle V3 sensor.NI-DAQ are used to acquire the signals. The result shows that there is a significant variance in the amplitude of the EMG signals with respect to the increasing age, the strength of the muscle signals which is the base for stability of the knee joint movement have been focussed in the results.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6992</first_page>     <last_page>7000</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2014.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2014109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Elemental Modularity Design in Smart Phones</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology (MAIT), GGSIPU, New Delhi</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Neelam</given_name>      <surname>Sharma*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Nitish</given_name>       <surname>Pathak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>BVICAM, GGSIPU, New Delhi</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Anand Kr</given_name>       <surname>Shukla</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Chandigarh University, Garuhan, Mohali</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vaibhav</given_name>       <surname>Vivek</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology (MAIT), New Delhi</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Danish</given_name>       <surname>Ather</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Teerthanker Mahaveer University (TMU), Moradabad</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Current statistics show that there are around 2.53 billion smartphone users on this Earth in 2018, which is predicted to rise upto 2.87 billion by 2020. Since the birth of the mobile phone in 1940s, the development in the technology was driven by technological advancements. Now, there is a factor of the social movement that partially drives the innovation in the phone technology, catering the subjective “ease of access” of maximum users. An average mobile phone user is spending around 3.1 hours per day on a phone i.e. 93 hours in a month which explains why there is a need of considering social trends along with technological innovation while designing the product. But taking everything into account, the past few innovations in the mobile phone industry were noticeably constrained to a few monotonous principles, and hence arises a need for revolution. One revolution in the software industry was initialized by the open source movement which points towards a theory for solving this tediousness in the hardware industry and paves ways for concepts like modular phones. Modularity means the degree to which a system’s components can be separated and reassembled hence a modular phone is a smartphone in which different functional pieces can be swapped out. The concept promotes open sourcing movement in hardware sector and increases the complexity of the system but decreases the sophistication for the end user. This paper will demonstrate modularity as a concept, its present and future scope and an experiment-based hypothesis to create a generic modular phone based on any OS.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7001</first_page>     <last_page>7007</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9962.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9962109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Shaft Failure Sea Water Pumps At the Steam Power Plant Units</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PhD Student Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Program Technology University of Malaysia and Lecture at Universitas Krinadwipayana Jakarta, Indonesia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Djoko Setyo</given_name>      <surname>Widodo*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Desiran</given_name>       <surname>Sembiring</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PhD Student Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Program of the Technology University of Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bintang</given_name>       <surname>Adjiantoro</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Metallurgical Research Center LIPI, Serpong PUSPIPTEK Complex.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>AB Saman Bin ABD</given_name>       <surname>Kader</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor Faculty of the Mechanical Engineering Program Technology University of Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The water pump used to suck and drain seawater to the heat exchanger unit at a Steam Power Plant (PLTU), is damaged. To find out the causal factors of this damaging phenomenon, the fractured shaft is tested which includes visual observation, fractography testing, metallography, hardness testing and chemical composition analysis on a fractured shaft. By knowing the type and cause of damage to the water pump shaft, steps of prevention or prevention can be formulated so that the same damage can be avoided. From the test results, it was found that the average carbon content was lower than the AISI 316 standard. While the average hardness was lower than the standard hardness. The damage that occurs to the CWP water pump shaft is basically caused by fatigue fracture due to excessive workload in the form of dynamic loading.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7008</first_page>     <last_page>7012</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9977.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9977109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Coastal Area Development Strategy Based on Community of Fishermen in Merauke Regency Indonesia</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Zefri*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P. Eddy Sanusi</given_name>       <surname>Silitonga</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Universitas Krisnadwipayana Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This study is entitled coastal community development strategy based on the community of fishermen in Merauke Regency. The concept of developing coastal areas in Merauke Regency is the main driver in increasing regional economic income with the main sectors of the chemical and marine resources. The purpose of this study to develop a strategy for the development of coastal communities in Merauke Regency. The methodology used is the method of social, economic analysis with the LQ method and SWOT analysis. The results of the study were: based on the results of surveys and interviews with fishermen in merauke district, it was shown that the commodity of snapper became the main commodity of fishermen because the selling price was quite expensive. Especially china snapper (barramundi) where the price of dry air bubbles per ounce is between rp. 500,000 to rp. 800,000. To achieve the objectives of coastal zone development in merauke regency, development policies and strategies are formulated which will be used as a basis for formulating the direction of coastal zone development from the following spatial aspects: 1) space structure development policies and strategies; 2) space pattern development policies and strategies. Community empowerment strategy. In the corridor of the implementation of community empowerment activities is very dependent on the pattern of approaches and/or implementation, one of the implementations can be guaranteed that the implementation of these activities will encounter obstacles, not optimal and even fail.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7013</first_page>     <last_page>7017</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9978.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9978109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Psychoanalysis of Data Privacy Maintenance Issues in Social Network using Data mining</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Guest Lecturer of Computer Science, Muthurangam Government Arts College, Vellore- 632002, Tamilnadu.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>P.S Arun</given_name>      <surname>Kaarthi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.S.</given_name>       <surname>Sathiyabama</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor of Computer Science, Thiruvalluvar Government Arts College, Rasipuram- 637401, Namakkal(DT), Periyar University, Tamilnadu</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The existing data sharing systems relates with the on-line social networks (OSNs) suggest encoding of information before sharing, the multiparty get to the executives of scrambled information has turned into a troublesome issue. A safe information sharing subject proposed in OSNs upheld figure content approach trait based and Elliptic Curve Cryptography algorithmic principle re-encryption and mystery sharing. The work relates the gatekeeper clients' delicate information grants clients to redo get to approaches of their information thus source scrambled information to the OSNs administration provider. The proposed technique displays a multiparty get to the executive’s model that enables the communicator to refresh the entrance strategy of figure content. The characteristics fulfill the common access strategy. The work needs a fractional mystery composing development inside which the calculation overhead of client is essentially diminished by strengthening the vast majority of the mystery composing activities to the OSNs administration provider. Moreover, the check capacity on the outcomes originated from the OSNs administration provider to guarantee the rightness of fractional decoded figure content. The present subject partner affordable properties disavowal philosophy that accomplishes each forward and in reverse mystery. The insurance and execution examination results demonstrate that the arranged subject is secure and efficient in OSNs.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7018</first_page>     <last_page>7022</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1100.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1100109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Integrated Multiport Dc – Dc Converter for Renewable Energy Applications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vel Tech Multi Tech Dr RR Dr SR Engineering College, Chennai.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. D.</given_name>      <surname>PRAKASH*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>As conventional energy sources are steadily depleting n nature due to human activities, renewable energy sources are the need of the hour. Renewable energy source delivers environmental friendly, sustainable power. Due to the intermittent nature of these source, the power produced cannot be used directly by the consumers. So the output power is conditional to meet the grid requirements by using semiconductor devices.In the present system, wind energy output is coupled with back to back power converter and solar energy output with dc to ac converter. The output from the two systems are separately interfaced with the power grid. This has the disadvantages of higher components count, increased cost and inefficient power flow management. The proposed system consists of four ports among which one port is for solar point input, one port is for wind energy input, one bi-directional battery port and an isolated load port. Zero voltage switching is adopted for all main switches in the converter. The integrated four port converter has the advantages of interfacing two sources and controlling them with low cost, compact structure that allow and intelligent power flow management between the household users, the electric distribution grid and the distributed generation units. This converter provides the facilities to combine two or more generation sources. Solar power and wind power are given as input to the two input ports of the converter. The converters use four main switches for this conversion. The output voltage will be a DC voltage. This voltage can be used to derive any DC load or can be converted to AC voltage using inverter to drive an AC load.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7023</first_page>     <last_page>7028</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1374.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1374109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Efficient System for Early Diagnosis of B reast Cancer using Support Vector Machine</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, University of Petroleum &amp; Energy Studies, Dehradun, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Ahatsham*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anupam</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, University of Petroleum &amp; Energy Studies, Dehradun, India.,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vivek</given_name>       <surname>Shahare</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, University of Petroleum &amp; Energy Studies, Dehradun, India.,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nitin</given_name>       <surname>Arora</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, University of Petroleum &amp; Energy Studies, Dehradun, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>There are many lives lost every year due to cancer and among them; among the women breast cancer causes the most deaths. For the better prediction of breast cancer risks, numerous studies have been undertaken incorporating data mining techniques. 1.1 million Cases of breast cancer were reported in 2004. It has been seen over the years that, that the numbers increase with the increasing industrialization and urbanization. It was earlier observed that mostly affected countries with breast cancer were high income countries such as America but now a days it is also very serious issue in middle and low income countries like Africa, Latin America and Asia. The main objective of this paper is to create a model which can more efficiently and accurately categorize a cancer as malignant or benevolent based on interpretation of the numerical values of attributes of ultrasound images of breast cancer. In this paper various data mining algorithm used like SVM(Support Vector Machine) for prediction and compared it with various other algorithms such as CART, Logistic Regression, KNN for the best training and test accuracy. SVM algorithm gives the most accurate results among the rest algorithm.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7029</first_page>     <last_page>7035</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1626.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1626109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Fully Connected Pyramid Pooling Network (FCPPN) – A Method For Brain Tumor Segmentation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S.Fathima</given_name>      <surname>Suhara*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.M.Safish</given_name>       <surname>Mary</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, St.Xaviers College, Tirunelveli</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The procedure of separating the tumor from ordinary cerebrum images is called as brain tumor Segmentation . In segmenting the tumor it allows us to visualize the size and position of tumor within the brain.In Manual segmentation there is less accuracy so there is a need for fully automatic segmentation. A fully automatic segmentation called Semantic segmentation is a technique that classifies all the pixels of an image into meaningful classes of objects. Semantic Segmentation is mainly used in the area of medical imaging. It is mainly used for the doctors to identify the tumor in a clear and exact way. In this paper, we propose a new way of semantic segmentation technique to separate the tumor from the brain . The methods like Segnet, FCN, PSPNET are used for fully automatic segmentation and are used to predicate all types of Tumor. These methods are used to predicate the tumor.Our paper proposes a new architecture called FCPPNET which is a hybrid combination of FCN and PSPNET. Our proposed strategy is assessed utilizing Performance measurements, for example, the Dice coefficient, Accuracy, Sensitivity, and the outcomes appear to be more productive than the current strategies.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7036</first_page>     <last_page>7041</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1658.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1658109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Experimental Analysis of Epoxy Bonded B eams with GFRP L aminates</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Head Of The Department, Civil Engineering Department, Pace Institute Of Technology And Sciences, Vallur, Prakasam Dist., Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>G.Ganesh</given_name>      <surname>Naidu</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.Sri Durga Vara</given_name>       <surname>Prasad*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Civil Department, Pace Institute Of Technology And Sciences, Vallur, Prakasam Dist., Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>I.Jaagruthi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>PG Scholar, Pace Institute Of Technology And Sciences, Vallur, Prakasam Dist., Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>External wrapping or retrofitting of polymer sheets are used in concrete and reinforced concrete structures is an increasing trend present. This paper evaluates the flexural behavior of beams retrofitted externally with GFRP laminates. Experimental plan deals with static experimental analysis. Reinforced beams of sizes 200×250×3500mm are casted for a grade of M35. Reinforced beams are externally retrofitted with E-glass fiber polymers. Beams are epoxy bonded to the GFRP laminates. Beams are tested under monotonic two point concentrated loading. Load – Deflection characteristics, crack pattern and failure characteristics of beam are analyzed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7042</first_page>     <last_page>7044</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1769.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1769109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Advantages a nd Problems o f t he Development o f Efficient Biofuel Production</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University) (RAZUMOVSKY MSUTM (FСU)), Russian Federation</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Stepan</given_name>      <surname>Krasnikov*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Svetlana</given_name>       <surname>Nikolaeva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University) (RAZUMOVSKY MSUTM (FСU)), Russian Federation</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mikhail</given_name>       <surname>Rysin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University) (RAZUMOVSKY MSUTM (FСU)), Russian Federation</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Maria</given_name>       <surname>Belousova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University) (RAZUMOVSKY MSUTM (FСU)), Russian Federation</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Elena</given_name>       <surname>Busygina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University) (RAZUMOVSKY MSUTM (FСU)), Russian Federation</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Igor</given_name>       <surname>Maslennikov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University) (RAZUMOVSKY MSUTM (FСU)), Russian Federation</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article discusses the advantages and problems of the development of efficient biofuel production. The experience of developed countries in the production of biofuels from agricultural raw materials. Defined economic and social aspects. There is a political side to the production of renewable bioenergy. The availability of verified energy sources gives the country a certain temporary &quot;margin of energy durability&quot; in the event of a sudden interruption in the supply of traditional fuels (oil, fuel oil, gas) and some opportunity for maneuvering energy resources within the state. The development of bioenergy based on the use of its own raw material base is economically feasible. This is not only biofuels and fertilizers, but also high-protein feed for livestock and poultry, as well as the possibility of energy supply of specific agricultural enterprises.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7045</first_page>     <last_page>7051</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1777.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1777109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Nano Machine-based Hybrid 3D Network-on-Chip (NoC) using 18nm tsmc Technology</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Electronics and Communication Engineering at Swarnandhra College of Engineering and Technology, Narsapur, Andhra Pradesh,India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.K.</given_name>      <surname>Balamurugan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.</given_name>       <surname>Shijukumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior R&amp;D Engineer, Firmtech, Thiruvanathanpuram, Kerala, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Network-on-Chip paradigm is an emerging technology that provides communication between the Intellectual Property cores in System-on-Chip (SoC). The drastic development of nanotechnology supports the making of Intellectual property cores with small area, less power dissipation, improvement in latency and achieves high speed. The neural systems that emulate biological sensory capability on reconfigurable hardware are the key requirement in the field of Neuro-Engineering. Nano-neural connectivity technique is highly needed in order to implement reconfigurable Neural Networks (NNs) on-chip. This paper proposes a novel Nano Machine based Hybrid 3D Network-on-Chip for the emulation of a third-generation (3G) Neural Network model called Spiking Neural Network (SNN). This Hybrid Network-on-Chip uses a Nanomachine Transceiver with Carbon nanotube antenna which uses the novel pulse-based technique to transfer the packets between the subnet of NoC to reduce the latency. The experimental result of this work shows the improvement in latency of Nano machine-based NoC compared to the previously reported work for 18 nm TSMC technology.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7052</first_page>     <last_page>7055</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1906.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1906109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Ecological and Economic Consequences o f Water Pollution</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Southwest State University, Kursk, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Lomova L.</given_name>      <surname>A.</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Voronkova O.</given_name>       <surname>Yu.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aleshko R. </given_name>       <surname>A.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Goneev I.</given_name>       <surname>A.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kursk state university, Kursk, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Avdeev Yu.</given_name>       <surname>M.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Vologda State University, Vologda, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sochnikova I.</given_name>       <surname>Yu.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kursk state university, Kursk, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Modern society is witnessing the emergence of one of the most acute problems - the protection of natural waters from pollution. In the conditions of the scientific and technological revolution, the human impact on the environment has become so significant that the question of the guarantees of the existence of life on Earth seriously arises. Nature is no longer able to compensate for violations caused by industrial and other human activities without human help. Pollution of surface and groundwater is one of the most harmful and dangerous negative effects of human activity on water object, which leads not only to irreversible adverse changes in the quality of water and aquatic ecosystems, but also directly affects all living organisms on our planet. The problem of protecting surface water from pollution over the past few decades remains one of the most acute environmental problems of the Russian Federation, representing a very difficult socio-economic and scientific-technical problem. The frivolous attitude of society and the state towards the environment, the actual priority of the economy over ecology in public policy led to a significant deterioration in the quality of the environment, which is especially pronounced in the state of many water objects in the Russian Federation, as evidenced by official state monitoring.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7056</first_page>     <last_page>7062</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1925.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1925109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Massive Random Access in Automobile to Automobile Communications using Honey Bee Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer science &amp;Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Chennai</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.</given_name>      <surname>Logu*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>B.</given_name>       <surname>Vani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer science &amp;Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Chennai</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Automobile-to-Automobile correspondence (M2M) is an inside piece in the Internet of Things (IoT) vision. In context on the enormous number of devices expected, the Whole deal Advancement Advanced (LTA-A) structures may present stop up and over-burden issues. The colossal passionate access in M2M trades will cause radio access arrange discourage in the base station (BS), actuating sharp debilitating in access deferral and access probability. Access class in any case (ACB) that can direct control the advancement of Automobile-type correspondence (MTC) devices by an ACB factor is an earth shattering course of action to keep the BS from traffic over-bother. In remote cell manages, the enthusiastic access resources (i.e., preludes) are shared by M2M and human-to-human (H2H) contraptions, and research on ACB plot generally perceive that a predestined number of partners are named with M2M traffic. In any case, when encountering colossal access in M2M correspondences, it is connecting rapidly satisfy the path requests from MTC contraptions using each open presentation, especially in time-sensitive IoT conditions. In this paper, we study the gigantic access issue in M2M traffic entered conditions where M2M and H2H traffic can apply for each available prelude without segment. Utilizing the self-adaptable learning property of learning automata, we further propose dynamic Honey bee estimation to adjust the close to rate parameter. Duplication results exhibit that the Honey bee Computation achieves the presentation close to hypothetical optimality. The BS equipped with the Honey bee Count can effectively control the M2M traffic by capability adjusting the ACB factor under the counteractive action of H2H traffic and give quality relationship to both M2M and H2H traffic.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7063</first_page>     <last_page>7068</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1950.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1950109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Dynamic Replication Integrated Blockchain for Security in Cloud Environment</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Shri Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kapil</given_name>      <surname>Aggarwal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S. K.</given_name>       <surname>Yadav</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Vice President &amp; Director Research, Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Shri Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cloud Computing is one of the key domains with the specific focus towards the security and integrity. For enforce the security and integrity, a number of approaches can be implemented but the integration of Blockchain Technology is quite novel and effectual. The information replication is one of the key errands during the database security and accessibility and for this there is have to incorporate the blockchain innovation with the security viewpoints. In current situation, the blockchain innovation is increasingly engaged towards digital forms of money in which the appropriated record is kept up for the exchanges. The dispersed record alludes to the recreated, synchronized and shared computerized resource for various areas and gadgets with the goal that the outsider control can't be conceivable. For instance, if a bank pursues the disseminated database record with blockchain innovation can uphold higher level of security. In the event that that bank is having one million clients, at that point the records of the exchanges will be put away on those one million gadgets. It alludes to the way that the programmer should hack one million gadgets continuously as opposed to a solitary server. This is the real preferred position of utilizing the decentralized blockchain technology. In instance of incorporated application, in the event that programmer enters the server of a bank, at that point every one of the subtleties and records of the considerable number of clients can be replicated. That is the principle reason on account of which the administration organizations should concentrate on decentralizing their electronic applications. In this research manuscript, the security parts of cloud databases are proposed to be advanced utilizing the blockchain innovations towards the specific scenarios integrated with the cloud applications.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7069</first_page>     <last_page>7072</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1965.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1965109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Integrity Verification &amp; Temper Detection of English Documents u si ng Hybrid Structural Component a nd Word Length</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. Fatek</given_name>      <surname>Saeed</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof.(Dr.) Anurag</given_name>       <surname>Dixit</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The zero text watermarking is a practical method for protecting the copyright from being tampered and copied. This paper aim to obtain zero watermarking technique with Hybrid Structural component and word length (HSW) where contains two phases watermark embedding and extraction. From the data owner the plain text is obtained and the watermark is generated. It is based on using the text characteristics. Certifying authority is generated as a group from text and watermark and recorded for tamper detection in file by pattern matching. Index terms: tamper detection, watermarking, and structural components.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7073</first_page>     <last_page>7078</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1999.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1999109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Secure and Smart Monitoring of Sensitive Data in Cloud Computing using Effective Cryptographic Scheme</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Research and Development Centre, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A.S. Kalyana</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>DR. T. Abdul</given_name>       <surname>Razak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of computer science and engineering, Jamal Mohamed College, Tiruchirapalli, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The advantage of storing infinite data without giving any attentiontothe available storage restrictions and the liberty that one possesses to use those data when needed from anywhere in the globe, makes cloud environment the most ideal technology. Cloud hadalso became the preferred platform for storing and transferring the intendeddata. Both individuals and organizations were much comfortable in letting their sensitive data across their own generated cloud environments. But apart from the advantages that the cloud environments have imparted, it also have its own limitations. Limitations like risk of maintaining user’s data privacy, integrity, confidentiality and safety were normally existing while using the cloud environments. Besides allof the above said challenges, transferring of data from organization to cloud servers was considered with major importancein many evolving works. Several algorithms and encryption techniques have been developed currently for securing the operation of data transmission. Along this way, this paper proposes a design for thecloud framework that guarantees secured data transmission to serverfrom the source. This paper utilizes an approach called Honey Bee algorithm for encrypting and decrypting the datato be transmitted to the server. This algorithm is basically an encryption scheme which provides flexibility againstthe potential attacks by delivering a reasonable-looking text. But, the reasonable-looking text is a kind ofplain text generated for every wrong key used by an attacker for decrypting the message. Here a count of five keys will be generatedby the PRNG algorithmright after matching the OTP keys, which will be thenrandomly sent to users. The generated five keys aredeployed to promote additional security by the operation of anonymizationagainst the intruderstrying to access the data while under transmission. Here, in this proposed methodology,user cannot view all of his/her information, whereas the admin can have the full privilege of viewing all information about a user.Furthermore, performance metrics such as Key generation time, Encryption time, Decryption time and Message time were taken for the performance analysis to validate the performance of this proposed methodology with the existing considered methodologies.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7079</first_page>     <last_page>7086</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2094.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2094109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Spatial Planning a nd Traditional Culture Based Urban Acupuncture Concept On Upgrading Low Carbon Tourism Village</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Erni</given_name>      <surname>Setyowati*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Retno</given_name>       <surname>Widjajanti</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Agung Budi</given_name>       <surname>Sardjono</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mochamad Arief</given_name>       <surname>Budihardjo</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Environmental Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The Sruni has been declared as a tourism village since 2011. The village is rich in cultural diversity, strong community participation and beautiful scenery of paddy field, mountains and river. This paper identified the urban acupuncture concept on spatial context and traditional culture in the improvement process to become low carbon tourism village. The methods used covering interview, field observation, Focus Group Discussion and ended with implementing the concept in design. The results showed that the demands on promoting the village as tourism object was very strong and housing re-densification could reduce the carbondioxide concentration as much as 43,439%.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7087</first_page>     <last_page>7095</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2238.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2238109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Nonlinear Processing of Wrist Pulse Signals to Distinguish Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Subjects</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Medical Electronics, Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S. Hema</given_name>      <surname>Priyadarshini*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D. Narayana</given_name>       <surname>Dutt</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Medical Electronics, Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anand Prem</given_name>       <surname>Rajan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Biosciences and Biotechnology, VIT University, Vellore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In pulse diagnosis, the pulse signals obtained at wrist have been used for analysis of certain diseases in ancient systems of medicine in which the practitioner feels the pulse of the subject by placing his three fingers on the subject’s wrist at three distinct radial pulse point locations. The preliminary studies show that there are many conventional linear techniques applied to analyze the wrist pulse signals and less focus on non-linear techniques. Hence, the main aim of this research is to apply Recurrence Plot and Recurrence Quantification Analysis (RQA), a nonlinear technique to analyze the wrist pulse signals for distinguishing between diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. Wrist pulse signals from 32 subjects were recorded during the morning hours and were analyzed using RQA techniques. The results show significant differences in the RQA parameters of the wrist pulse signals as they are obtained from the recurrences occurring in the phase space plots of the wrist pulse signals. It was found that parameters like entropy, divergence and average diagonal line length showed significant variations for diabetic and non diabetic subjects. Therefore, it can be concluded that RQA parameters can be used effectively to identify diabetic and non diabetic subjects and thus may be applied on the wrist pulse signals for early detection of various diseases.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7105</first_page>     <last_page>7110</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1854.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1854109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Advanced Methodology for Visualization of Changes in the Properties of a Dye</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Informatics, Kharkiv National University of RadioElectronics, Kharkiv, Ukrainе.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vyacheslav</given_name>      <surname>Lyashenko*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Oleksandr</given_name>       <surname>Zeleniy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Media Systems and Technology, Kharkiv National University of RadioElectronics, Kharkiv, Ukrainе.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Syed Khalid</given_name>       <surname>Mustafa</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Saudi Arabia,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M. Ayaz</given_name>       <surname>Ahmad*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Saudi Arabia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The application of dye to the surface is one of the varieties of technological processes in engineering. This operation is very important for the manufacture of various details and finished products. Therefore, quality control is an important element when painting the product. For such control, a methodology for visualizing changes in the properties of a dye is proposed. The input data are spectroscopic data. Next, we propose to carry out wavelet analysis. For this analysis, we use the wavelet coherence. We have shown that the wavelet coherence can be used as a visualization tool of changes in the properties of a dye. We conducted a study for a dye that was applied to various surfaces. We have shown that wavelet analysis makes it possible to distinguish surfaces for one dye.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7111</first_page>     <last_page>7114</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1496.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1496109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Aging Assessment of Power Transformer Insulation Oil using Hybrid Meta-Heuristic Trained Artificial Neural Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, IKGPTU, Kapurthala, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Harkamal Deep</given_name>      <surname>Singh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Jashandeep</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Bhai Gurdas Institute of Engineering and Technology, Main Patiala Road, Sangrur, Punjab</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In today's economic state, power transformer remains as the most expensive equipment in electrical system, in which insulation oil has been taken a significant role for performing a prominent operation. Since the insulation oil happens to degrade soon due to aging, high temperature and chemical reactions such as the oxidation, the periodic checking of oil followed by its replacement is necessary to stop the unexpected failure of the transformer. Moreover, it will be very advantageous if it happens to implement an automated model for predicting the age of transformer oil from time to time. The main intent of this paper is to develop an age assessment framework of transformer insulation oil using intelligent approaches. Here, diverse parameters associated with the transformer such as Breakdown Voltage (BDV), moisture, resistivity, tan delta, interfacial tension, and flash point is given as input for predicting the age of the insulation oil. These data have been already collected using 20 working power transformers operated at various substations in Punjab, India. In the proposed model, the collected parameters are subjected to a well-performing machine learning algorithm termed as Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in order to predict the age of the insulation oil. As a main contribution, the existing training algorithm in ANN so called as Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) is replaced by a hybrid meta-heuritics algorithm. The newly developed hybrid algorithm merges the idea of Crow Search Algorithm (CSA), and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and the new algorithm is termed as Particle Swarm-based Crow Search Algorithm (PS-CSA). The new training algorithm optimizes the weight of ANN using the hybrid CS-PSO updating procedure, in such a way that the difference between the predicted and actual outcome is minimum. Hence, this age prediction of transformer insulation oil will be beneficial for the environs to avoid the drastic condition.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7115</first_page>     <last_page>7128</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1500.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1500109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Gossypium Plant Health Detection from Hyperspectral Data using Various Disease Indices</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M.Tech (CSE), Department of CS and IT, Dr. BAMU, Aurangabad,India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Komal D.</given_name>      <surname>Patil*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K. V.</given_name>       <surname>Kale</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept. CS and IT, Dr. BAMU, Aurangabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cotton is the world's most prevalent beneficial non-food crop, producing revenue for over 250 million people globally and employing nearly 7% of all workers in developing nations. About half of all fabrics are produced with cotton. In such a case if the cotton plant gets affected due to disease can lead to economic and personal loss. These diseases may be one of the reasons that could significantly reduce the supply of cotton to the market, which result in a low agricultural economy. Faster and more accurate prediction of leaf diseases in crops could help to develop an early treatment technique while significantly reducing economic losses. The traditional monitoring system is time-consuming and expensive. In this paper, we have discussed hyperspectral sensor ASD FieldSpec4 which are less time consuming and non-destructive. Spectral Vegetation Indices (SVI) is strongly linked to the chemical composition of the plant leaf such as chlorophyll, nitrogen, carotenoid, and anthocyanin. The linear regression models were developed for the calculation of correlations between spectral indices and plant composition using MATLAB 2018.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7129</first_page>     <last_page>7135</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1512.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1512109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect o f Canola O il to Reduce the Scum Formation s</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ph. D Research Scholar, KBCNMU, Jalgaon M.Tech in Thermal Engineering Bhambori, Maharashtra.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shyamsing Vijaysing</given_name>      <surname>Thakur*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rahul B.</given_name>       <surname>Barjibhe</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor &amp; Dean Academics &amp; Administration Shri Sant Gadge Baba College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Bhambori, Maharashtra.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The scum is a colligation of slow degrading substrate formed on topmost portion of digester with its gas, metastable liquid and foam contents it impacts seriously on biogas plant economically, environmentally and biologically. Scum formations hamper the yield of biogas generation, methane contents, slows the degradation process and stops the burnable biogas formation. The operational plant performance drops rapidly. The experimentations were conducted with canola oil, natural Coconut oil and ENO to evaluate the defoaming potentials on lab scale model. The research concluded that the canola oil is best chemical additive which reported better defoaming potential of 32% at peak, higher yield of biogas, improves methane contents and stabilizes the pH for better biomethanation.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7136</first_page>     <last_page>7139</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1813.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1813109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Impact of Rubrics, Addie and Gagne Model on the Performance of Students in Programming Subject</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Virtualiaztion,School of Computer Science,University of Petroleum and Energy studies,Dehradun,India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Nilima</given_name>      <surname>S*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Student’s satisfaction is the core of teaching and it is continuous learning process. In order to achieve this author have experimented with rubrics, ADDIE and Gagne model to deliver the topic thread in java subject. Detail rubrics with four criteria and four levels have been designed and performance has been evaluated after delivery of specific topic by using one of the educational models. Paired student’s t-test has been used to evaluate the before the after impact and statistical significance. Results have been retrieved at 99%, 95% and 90% confidence interval. Criteria 1 and Criteria 2 has not retrieved significant results at alpha=0.01 and hence failed to reject the null hypothesis in Gagne and Rubrics model respectively. The entire set hypothesis has rejected the null hypothesis at alpha=0.05 and alpha=0.10.The survey has been conducted for ADDIE and Gagne group at the end of this experimentation. This study has proven that to deliver programming subject steps of ADDIE model is more appropriate.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7140</first_page>     <last_page>7146</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9973.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9973109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>D ouble B oost SEPIC C onverter based M ultifunctional G rid I nteractive I nverter for R enewable E nergy I ntegration</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of EEE, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Karla</given_name>      <surname>Satheesh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A. Naveen</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of EEE, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T. Anil</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of EEE, Anurag Group of Institutions, Hyderabad, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper deals with a multi objective control strategy to control the double boost sepic converter (DBSEPIC) based grid interconnected inverter using synchronous reference frame (SRF) control. In the process of renewable integration grid interactive inverter with suggested control can be economize as a 1) power allocation and control between the inverter and grid for load, 2) retrenchment of harmonics in source current, 3) reactive power compensation. In this proposed SRF control strategy there are two different types of controllers are used one is PI controller and another one fractional order sliding mode controller (FOSMC). The simplicity of PI controller and robustness of FOSMC utilised here. The performance of two controllers is compared in terms settling time, peak overshoot and THD through simulation results.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7147</first_page>     <last_page>7152</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1875.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1875109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance Analysis of Different Classifier for Remote Sensing Application</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor/Research Scholar, Department of ECE, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Bangalore-560060 and Affiliated Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mahendra H</given_name>      <surname>N*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mallikarjunaswamy</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of ECE, JSS Academy of Technical Education, Bangalore-560060 and Affiliated Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India..</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rekha</given_name>       <surname>V</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, Christ University, Bangalore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Puspalatha</given_name>       <surname>V</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of ISE, Mysore College of Engineering and Management, Mysore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sharmila</given_name>       <surname>N</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of EEE, RNSIT, Bangalore.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The classification of remotely sensed data on thematic map is a challenging task from very long time and it is also a goal of today’s remote sensing because of complexity level of earth surface and selection of suitable classification technique. Hence selection of best classification technique in remote sensing will give better result. Classification of remotely sensed data is an important task within the domain of remote sensing and it is outlined as processing technique that uses a systematic approach to group the pixels into different classes. In this study, we have classified the multispectral data of Udupi district, Karnataka, India using different classifier including Support Vector Machine (SVM), Maximum Likelihood, Minimum Distance and Mahalanobis Distance classifier. The data of dimension 3980x3201 pixels are collected from a Landsat-3 satellite. Performance of the each classifier is compared by conducting accuracy assessment test and Kappa analysis. The obtained results shows that SVM will give accuracy of 95.35% and kappa value of 0.9408 respectively when compared other classifier, hence effectiveness of SVM is a good choice for classifying remotely sensed data.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7153</first_page>     <last_page>7158</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1879.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1879109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Enhanced Plant Disease Classifier Model Based on Deep Learning Techniques</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Engineering and Networks, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Jouf University, Saudi Arabia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Madallah</given_name>      <surname>Alruwaili</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sameh Abd</given_name>       <surname>El-Ghany</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computers and Information Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Abdulaziz</given_name>       <surname>Shehab*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Computers and Information Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Plant disease detection is used to detect and identify symptoms of plant diseases. Detection of plant diseases through the naked eye is ineffective, especially because there are numerous diseases. Therefore, there is a need to develop low-cost methods to improve rapidity and accuracy of plant disease diagnosis. This paper presents an effective model for plant disease detection by using our developed deep learning approach. Extensive experiments were performed on the PlantVillage dataset, which contains 54,306 images categorized between 38 different classes containing 14 crop species and 26 diseases. Our proposed model demonstrated significant performance improvement in terms of accuracy, recall, precision, and F1-score compared with the existing model used for plant disease detection.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7159</first_page>     <last_page>7164</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1907.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1907109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Classification of Sentiments on online products using Deep Learning Model – RNN</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar1 and Assistant Professor*1, Centurion University of Technology and Management1, Paralakhemundi, India and GMR Institute of Technology*1, Rajam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Lakshmidevi</given_name>      <surname>N*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.M.</given_name>       <surname>Vamsikrishna</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, CSE, Chaitanya Institute of Science and Technology, Kakinada, India,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.S.S.</given_name>       <surname>Nayak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Paralakhemundi, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Due to advancement of technology there is a large usage of social media which leads to demand for data in the web. This data is very helpful to categorize the opinions into different sentiments and general evaluating the mood of public. The current research contributions are towards to detect the complete separation of sentence regardless of their aspects. The computational observation of sentiments and opinions stated by people in written language. Examination of defies presented by informal and crisp micro blogging created the origins. The proposed work targets building up a model for conclusion characterization that investigates the product features. It is also addresses domain explicit vocabularies to offer an domain arranged methodology and subsequently dissect and extricate the purchaser opinion towards well known advanced cell marks in the course of recent years. This model describes the use of deep learning model such as recurrent neural network to get better accuracy over traditional machine learning methods such as Random forest, Naïve bayes. The RNN model got training accuracy 97.6% and testing accuracy 95.6% which are much better compared to traditional machine learning models.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7165</first_page>     <last_page>7172</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1910.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1910109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Influence on Durability of Concrete with Different Types of Cement, Pozzolonic Materials &amp; Epoxy Coating on Concrete Exposed to Different Types of Acid Exposure.</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>PhD-Scholar, Construction Engineering Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, WB, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Abdullah Ahmed</given_name>      <surname>Laskar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr Partha</given_name>       <surname>Ghosh*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Construction Engineering Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, WB, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The concrete is a highly alkaline material and it is highly susceptible to acid attack. The concrete is one of the most useful materials for storage tank of different types of acids in Industries. Thus the durability of concrete against acid attack is one of the great concern in industries. In this paper the research work was carried out on influence of different types of cement, pozzolonic materials and Epoxy coating on concrete durability against different types of acid attack like H2SO4, HNO3 &amp; H3PO4. From the research work it has been observed that concrete with normal Portland cement shows more deterioration than concrete with Portland composite cement and also concrete with Pozzolonic materials like Fly ash &amp; GGBS shows extensive resistance against acid attack in concrete due to consumption of Ca(OH)2 in concrete through Pozzolonic reaction. The research work also shows that concrete with GGBS in concrete &amp; also concrete with external protective coating of Epoxy paint has high potential resistance against acid attack in concrete.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7173</first_page>     <last_page>7180</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1939.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1939109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Numerical Analysis of a Pulse Tube Cryocooler with Inertance Tube-Bounce Space as Phase Shifter</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Centre for Advanced Studies in Cryogenics, National Institute of Technology Calicut, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Derick</given_name>      <surname>Abraham*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Biju T.</given_name>       <surname>Kuzhiveli</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A performance comparison of a Pulse Tube Cryocooler (PTC) that uses inertance tube- bounce space and inertance tube-reservoir as a phase shifter is conducted using numerical simulations. The initial design cryocoolers were carried out using Sage software. A CFD model was developed using ANSYS Fluent to analyze the Cryocooler performance. The CFD model was used to simulate the effect of different volumes of reservoir and bounce space on Cryocooler performance. The thermal non-equilibrium mode was chosen to consider the effect of temperature difference between solid and fluid temperature difference in porous zones. The numerical model was validated with experiments from referred journal. The simulation results showed a phenomenal increasing trend in cooling capacity up to 400cm3, and thereafter, a marginal increment in performance with increase in volume. The Stirling cryocooler with inertance tube-bounce space as phase shifter has over performed the cryocooler with inertance tube-reservoir. The COP of cryocooler with 400cm3 bounce volume was found to be 0.042, is 1.38 times higher than that of 200 cm3 and for higher volumes difference in COP was less significant.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7181</first_page>     <last_page>7187</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1979.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1979109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Scalar Multiplication via Elliptic Net using Generalized Equivalent Sequences</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Life Sciences, Universiti Selangor, 45600 Bestari Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Norliana</given_name>      <surname>Muslim*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohamad Rushdan Md.</given_name>       <surname>Said</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Institute for Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Chord and tangent is a classical method to calculate the elliptic curve scalar multiplication. Alternatively, the scalar multiplication can be calculated by dividing polynomials over certain finite fields and the first elliptic net scalar multiplication was implemented on a short Weierstrass curve. The net was originated from non-linear recurrence sequences, namely as elliptic divisibility sequence. It is well known that the linear recurrence sequences have been applied in the cryptosystem as a cipher in the encryption and decryption process. From the perspective of cryptographic application, the elliptic divisibility sequence is used generally for integer factorization, solving elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem and computation of pairing or scalar multiplication. But there is a lack of contribution of these non-linear recurrence sequences in scalar multiplication. Therefore, this paper aims to discuss a generalization of the equivalent sequence of elliptic divisibility for computing scalar multiplication. The experimental results of scalar multiplication via the net and its coding in computer programming are presented. The future direction of scalar multiplication via the elliptic net is also discussed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7188</first_page>     <last_page>7192</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2007.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2007109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Secure Data Transmission in C loud C omputing using Message Storage &amp; Retrieval Algorithms</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, BIHER- Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R Yogesh</given_name>      <surname>Rajkumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K P</given_name>       <surname>Kaliyamurthie</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BIHER- Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Our economic assets are limited, yet our valuation necessitates seems to be boundless. The requirement meant for valuation remedies continues growing inconclusively, no matter the accessibility of assets, the requirement for further continues. Now the cloud does its job, Cloud Computing (CC) acquires its title as a metaphor for the web. In general, the web is spoken to within the system figure like a cloud. The cloud symbol speaks to the entire so as to further objects to facilitate the system function. Various businesses is being gradually moving to the utilization of CC, since CC vows toward slash functional as well as investment expense also all the further significantly consent to Software sectors center around intentional activities as an alternative of maintaining the information hub operating. Guaranteeing the protection of CC is a key aspect within the CC condition, like clients frequently piles up touchy data through cloud repository suppliers, yet those suppliers might be dishonest. On the way to guarantee the protection as well as rightness of users information within the cloud, this document recommends another pattern on behalf of information safety in CC.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7193</first_page>     <last_page>7196</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2064.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2064109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Mobioff: The Efficiency a nd Secured Dynamic Execution Offloading i n Mobile Cloud Computing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, BIHER - Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>N</given_name>      <surname>Kandavel*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A</given_name>       <surname>Kumaravel</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Information Technology, BIHER - Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Smart Mobile Phone devices are widely used for current daily usages. However it has the limited Capacity in terms of the parameters as Memory, CPU, Power Consumption and network connectivity. So the main issue is to address the problem of complex and huge applications which run on mobile phones, to decide offloading schedule dynamically. so that to optimize the battery lifetime, memory usage and CPU utilization. In this paper first to extract and estimate the run time parameters in mobile devices with given specification for applications like sorting and image processing techniques. With simulation of task manager and operating system interfaces. Secondly to find out the the optimal values using with the programming parameters in case the remote cloud execution by offloading. In the later case hence we combine these two experiments to identify the suitable configuration and types of applications and complexity of the same. In additionally once decided the offloading decision, using Cloudme tool to authenticate and encrypted the application data before it send to cloud.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7197</first_page>     <last_page>7201</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2065.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2065109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Transformation of Economic Processes under the Influence of Technological Changes</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Lyudmila</given_name>      <surname>Borsch*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Svetlana</given_name>       <surname>Yanova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>The St. Petersburg State University of Economics (UNECON), St. Petersburg, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Diana</given_name>       <surname>Burkaltseva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Elena</given_name>       <surname>Vorobyоva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nataliya</given_name>       <surname>Apatova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Amina</given_name>       <surname>Zharova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Svetlana</given_name>       <surname>Gerasimova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Maxim</given_name>       <surname>Soldatov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the article, the authors have reviewed distinctive features of the development of economic systems. Specifically, the main distinctive feature, as the authors believe, is the fast reaction to changes in the external environment. Signs of these changes become clear during the period when institutional mechanisms and laws are not yet effective, but transformation processes are already capable of forming prerequisites for the shift towards a new type of the economy based on knowledge. The authors have determined a complex of technologies mastered in the evolutionary sequence of the past three centuries, which leads to new principles of production organization and the beginning of the period of innovative development.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7202</first_page>     <last_page>7207</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2227.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2227109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>AI &amp; CoE</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Faculty, Universal Business School, Mumbai (Maharashtra), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Siddhartha</given_name>      <surname>Bose</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Siddhant</given_name>       <surname>Dhaware</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Cardiff MBA Program, Universal Business School, Mumbai (Maharashtra), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Artificial Intelligence or AI is being positioned as the panacea for all organizational problems; while Centre of Excellence or CoE, which is distinctly different from Research and Development activities helps organizations in their pursuit of higher revenue and profit. In this paper, the researchers have analysed the growth and importance of each of these two concepts – AI and the CoE; and have worked towards putting them together for creating a unique combination which shall benefit the organizations and hence the economy at large. In the process, a framework is provided for companies to improve, innovate, optimize, and eventually automate their management systems while making the core-competencies of their business AI proof. It is hoped that through this framework, organizations will be able to create a substantial impact by improving existing capabilities and actively creating new strategic resources in the interest of all the stakeholders.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7208</first_page>     <last_page>7212</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9846.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9846109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Post-Independence Institutional Efforts in Planned Housing Development in Amritsar (Punjab, India)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Guru Ramdas School of Planning, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar , India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Gursharan</given_name>      <surname>Kaur</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof (Dr.) Ashwani</given_name>       <surname>Luthra</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Guru Ramdas School of Planning, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>After food and clothing, housing is the third basic requirement of mankind. The first effort towards institutional housing in India was made through British with establishment of Municipalities and Improvement Trusts. After independence in the year 1947, housing became the responsibility of the government and received third major allocation in the First Five Year Plan by the Central Government of India. The National Housing and Habitat Policy, 1998 emphasized on changing role of government from direct provider to enabler and the private sector is formally invited to participate in housing development. Amritsar is second metropolitan city of Punjab having population of 11.33 lakhs as per 2011 census. The city is facing fast urbanization growth that lead to increased housing demand. The city has different institutions that are working for the provision of housing including Municipal Corporation, Housing Board, Improvement Trust, Departmental Housing and Formal Private Sector Housing but still there exists the housing shortage of 21,504 with inclusion of non-durable structures. The paper aims at working out the contribution made by different institutions towards planned housing development in Amritsar out of total residential development. This paper examines the relationship between total residential development and institutional residential development in Amritsar.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7213</first_page>     <last_page>7219</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9976.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9976109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Key Enforced Access Control and Performance Analysis of DES and RSA Cryptography in Cloud Computing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, T.N., INDIA</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Y. Kiran</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. R. Mahammad</given_name>       <surname>Shafi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Supervisor, Department of Computer Science, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, T.N., INDIA.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cloud computing has been one of the most popular technologies in Information and Communication Technology the last few years. One of the main obstacles for its adoption is the sensitivity of insecurity and privacy violation. Protecting sensitive and high-value data within a cloud system necessitates the use of cryptographic techniques and cryptographic keys. Management of these keys is especially challenging in cloud environments due to the expanded exposure to various insider and outsider threat agents. However, it makes it difficult for data owners to resort to the cloud provider for updating the access control policy when the cooperative relationship changes. Key-enforced cloud access control guarantees the cloud users will outsource their data without outsourcing the control, since the user possesses the key rather than the cloud provider. In this manuscript we analyze the encryption and decryption time for DES, 2DES, RSA &amp; Modified RSA (MDRSA) algorithms.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7220</first_page>     <last_page>7225</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9995.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9995109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Active Contour Model for Brain MR Tumor Segmentation and Volume Estimation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering(Autonomous), Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India..</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>G. Anand</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. P. V.</given_name>       <surname>Sridevi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of ECE, Andhra University College of Engineering (Autonomous), Visakhapatnam , Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Brain MR tumor segmentation and estimation of volume is a critical task in medical applications. Brain tumors are analyzed by the common test method known as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) which provides a detail image of brain. The proposed work involves detection of tumor in brain using deep learning based active contour model. Segmentation is the main objective of the proposed work for achieving detailed information about the tumor and accurate volume estimation to detect the size of the tumor. The Euclidean similarity factor (ESF) is used for considering the spatial distances and intensity differences of the region there by preserving all the fine details of the image. 3D convolutional neural network (3DCNN) is used for extracting the features and segmentation to identify the tumor location in the brain. Finally, shoelace method is used to estimate the volume of the tumor, and it provides treatment planning, surgical methods, estimation of dose, etc. The simulation results in this suggested approach could attain effective performance as compared with the existing approaches.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7226</first_page>     <last_page>7231</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.E7484.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/E7484068519/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Efficient and Fast Partial Template Matching Technique Enhancement in Normalized Cross Correlation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, J.B.A.S. College for Women, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M.</given_name>      <surname>Noorjahan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A.</given_name>       <surname>Punitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Supervisor, Bharathiyar University Coimbatore, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Template matching forms the basis of many image processing algorithms and hence the computer vision algorithms. There are many existing template matching algorithms like Sum of Absolute Difference (SAD), Normalized SAD (NSAD), Correlation methods (CORR), Normalized CORR(NCORR), Sum of Squared Difference (SSD), and Normalized SSD(NSSD). In general, as image requires more memory space for storage and much time for processing. The above said methods involves much computation. In any processing, efficiency constraints include many factors, especially accuracy of the results and speed of processing. An approach to reduce the execution time is always most appreciated. As a result of this, a novel method of partial NCC (PNCC) template matching technique is proposed in this paper. A block window approach is used to reduce the number of operations and hence to speed up the processing. A comparative study between existing NCC algorithm and the proposed partial NCC, PNCC algorithm is done. It is experimented and results proves that the execution time is reduced by 8 - 47 times approximately based on the various template images for different main images in PNCC. The accuracy of the result obtained is 100%. This proposed algorithm works for various types of images. The experiment is repeated for various sizes of templates and different sizes of main image. Further improvement in the speed of execution can be achieved by implementation of the proposed algorithm using parallel processors. It may find its importance in the real time image processing.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7232</first_page>     <last_page>7237</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.F8362.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/F8362088619/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Bio-Inspired Algorithms in High Utility Itemset Mining</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Dept Of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, DSATM, Bengaluru, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Keerthi</given_name>      <surname>Mohan</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. J.</given_name>       <surname>Anitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Dept Of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, DSATM, Bengaluru, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.</given_name>       <surname>Nandini</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Dept Of Computer Science &amp;Engineering,RRCE,Bengaluru, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Utility based itemset mining hasevolved as an important research topic in data mining, having application in retail-market data analysis, stock market prediction, online advertising and so on. Bio-inspired computation attempts to replicate the way in which biological organisms and sub-organisms operate using abstract computing ideas from living phenomena or biological systems.This study focuses on the application of bio-inspired algorithms on high utility itemset mining. A detailed analysis on the performance of thesealgorithmswere conducted on various parameters such as execution time, memory usage and the number of high utility items identified. Experimental result suggest Particle Swarm Optimization excels in its efficiency in execution time and memory usage.When the number of high utility items identified are concerned, it is Genetic Algorithm which outperforms Particle Swarm optimization and Bats algorithm.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7238</first_page>     <last_page>7243</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.F9078.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/F9078088619/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect of Polypropylene Fibre and Curing Period on Unconfined Compressive Strength of Cemented Black Cotton Soil</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ravi</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. P.K.</given_name>       <surname>Jain</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India..</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rakesh</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper discussed the effect of polypropylene fibre and curing period on the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of cemented-black cotton soil. Various combinations of polypropylene fibres and cement have been taken and the UCS values of the treated black cotton soil specimens were determined after 3, 7 and 28days of curing. The study divulged that the mixing of polypropylene fibre increases UCS of cemented-black cotton soil. The rise in strength depends on the curing period. The 28days strength is 50 to 90% more than the corresponding 3days strength. The maximum enhancement of UCS from 969 to 2431kPa is achieved by adding 1% polypropylene fibre in cemented-black cotton soil having 15% cement after a curing period of 28days. The UCS of cemented-soil with 5% cement content, (Cc) and 1% polypropylene fibre is 781kPa which corresponds to the UCS of cemented-black cotton soil with 12% cement alone after a curing period of 28days. Thus, polypropylene fibre might be an economical admixture to enhance the performance of soil-cement column stabilised black cotton soil.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7244</first_page>     <last_page>7250</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.F9081.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/F9081088619/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Garber Filter Based Hybridized Algorithm For Feature Extraction From A Fuzzy Fingerprint Image</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer,Department of Computer Engineering, Srinivasa Subbaraya Polytechnic College, puthur, Nagappatinam, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S. Suganthi</given_name>      <surname>Devi*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Proper extraction of fingerprint functions is important for matching the fingerprint algorithms. Different pieces of fingerprint information, such as rigid orientation and frequency should be taken into consideration for good results. The quality of a fingerprint image is often required to improve the function extraction process. In this article we introduce a Hybridized Garber Filter Algorithm (HGFA) for Fuzzy Fingerprint Image Feature Extraction for effective fingerprint recognition.This paper describes a fingerprint detection system consisting of image preprocessing, filtration, extraction and recognition matching.Preprocessing of images includes normalization based on median value and variation. In order to prepare the fingerprint image further processing, Gabor filters are extracted. The Poincaré index with a partitioning technique is used for the identification of a particular point. The extraction of the ridge line is shown and also the minute extraction with CN algorithm</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7251</first_page>     <last_page>7257</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1838.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1838109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Securing Communication in IoT Ecosystem Using Cryptographic Algorithms</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Dy. Director, Department of IT &amp; Engineering, Banasthali University, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Tanya</given_name>      <surname>Singh</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anshul</given_name>       <surname>Jain</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Technical Manager, Department of Network Technology and Management, Amity University, Uttar Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Internet of Things (IoTs) is defined as an ever-growing network, which comprises of numerous physical objects with a specific IP address along with wireless internet communication, which enables the process of information sharing between two objects. Due to the frequent transfer and exchange of high confidential data between two devices through internet, there arise some susceptible attacks in IoT such as denial of service, eavesdropping attack and so on. A high-level authentication protocol and cryptographic techniques are required to resolve the issue of vulnerable attack and data loss. The current study presents a review of various IoT models and applications. Furthermore, the concerns related to security with respect to data sharing and numerous attacks have been featured in this paper. In order to avoid and minimize these attacks, numerous security measures and cryptographic algorithms have been developed by different authors. The study on several existing protocols has been carried out in this research along with the study on authentication algorithm developed by the authors. The result section contrasts a brief idea about the key requirements for the data security and authentication for the future aspects along with necessity of memory and power utilization. Additionally, some examination has been carried out briefing the future directions in which additionally work would be possible on the development of lightweight cryptography protocols.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7258</first_page>     <last_page>7268</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1851.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1851109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Postural Analysis Through RULA, REBA And QEC Of Vendors Selling Edible Items At Railway Stations And In The Trains</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, Haryana, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Iqbal Ahmed</given_name>      <surname>Khan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rupak Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Deb</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lingaya’s Vidyapeeth, Faridabad, Haryana, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>An ergonomic study is conducted on postural analysis of the vendors selling edible items at various railway stations and in trains in Northern India. It has been observed that they attain a definite posture infinite number of times to perform a particular task for whole life. It depends upon the number of passengers whom they interact for selling edible products in the trains and at the railway stations. It has been observed that about 20-25 vendors are working at one railway station and +7000 railway stations in Indian railway network therefore at national level these are large in numbers. The RULA and REBA analysis are performed on the eight different vendors who were selling various types of eatable products at the railway stations and in the trains. The results of RULA analysis score is 100% score (7-high risk) was obtained for each vendor which indicates that there is a very high risk and further investigation is required on their working postures and implement change soon. On the other hand REBA analysis showed that 50% score (5- has medium risk, further investigate and change soon and remaining 50% score (8-9), pointed out that these postures have high risk, further investigate and implement change. The average of REBA score of all 8 vendors is 6.75 which showed that the working postures have high risk, further investigate and implement change soon. Further, QEC analysis also revealed that there is a high risk as per the assessment scores. Almost every vendor‘s shoulder score lies (31-40) which means high risk, also back score, wrist score and neck score showed high risk in QEC assessment scores. On the basis of results and succeeding discussions conclusions has been drawn.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7269</first_page>     <last_page>7277</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9878.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9878109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design and performance evaluation of solar-biogas powered hybrid vapour absorption refrigeration system operating with temperatures from solar and biogas flame heating</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Renewable Energy Engineering, MPUAT, Udaipur</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vijayendra Singh</given_name>      <surname>Sankhla*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Deepak</given_name>       <surname>Sharma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Renewable Energy Engineering, MPUAT, Udaipur</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mahesh</given_name>       <surname>Kothari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Soil and water, MPUAT, Udaipur</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Chitranjan</given_name>       <surname>Agarwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, MPUAT, Udaipur</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kapil</given_name>       <surname>Samar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Engineer, Department of Renewable Energy Engineering, MPUAT, Udaipur</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper represents design and performance evaluation with experiments tests of solar-biogas powered hybrid vapour absorption refrigeration system. The system designed for 40 liter capacity with 0.05 TR for cooling Amonia- water mixtures. This refrigerator system was designed 140°C temperature for generator by heating source like solar energy and biogas flame. Biogas flame as heat source was produced more than 140°C temperature and COP of the system achieved 0.134 individually. When system whole day working with biogas flame. Solar energy which was used 4 to 5 hours daily when solar radiation was available. In this case when solar thermal as heat source was produced only 70°C temperature but in the case of solar panel direct current supply to heater, heater as a heat source was produced approximately 150°C temperature. In case hybrid powered when 18 hours using biogas flame as heat source and 4 to 6 hours hour solar energy in the form of solar panel DC supply, COP had achieved 0.1.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7278</first_page>     <last_page>7284</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.F7897.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/F7897088619/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Hypothyroidism Prediction using Supervised Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology(VIT) Deemed to be University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shalini</given_name>      <surname>L*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Muhammad Rukunuddin</given_name>       <surname>Ghalib</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology(VIT) Deemed to be University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Thyroid issue are pervasive and their appearances are dictated by the dietary iodine accessibility. The most well-known reason for thyroid issue worldwide is iodine deficiency, inducing growth in goiter and hypothyroidism. In many regions, the people with thyroid issue have iodine deficiency which leads to poor have immune system. The greater parts of the populace are undiscovered or misdiagnosed. Ladies are multiple times bound to contract thyroid issues than men and almost 50% everything being equal and a fourth of all men will kick the bucket with proof of an induced thyroid. The side effects of this sickness regularly shift from individual to individual and are non-explicit, so a right finding can without much of a stretch be missed or misdiagnosed for immaterial issues. In light of the trial directed it demonstrates that Rand forest and Support Vector Machine gives result closest in anticipating the illnesses. This paper points in diagnosing the Hypothyroidism utilizing different classification. The precision of the every classifier helps in distinguishing the sicknesses. A modified Support Vector Machine (SVM) that uses Convex hull to compute the support vectors is proposed. The proposed SVM is evaluated on the UCI Thyroid dataset.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7285</first_page>     <last_page>7288</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.F7897.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/F7897088619/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Experimental and Numerical Results on the Performance of a Heat Pump</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Rocky Top AVE FAIRBANKS, AK 99712 United States.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Robbin</given_name>      <surname>Garber-Slaght*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Subhabrata</given_name>       <surname>Mishra</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Rocky Top AVE FAIRBANKS, AK 99712 United States.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Debendra K.</given_name>       <surname>Das</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Rocky Top AVE FAIRBANKS, AK 99712 United States.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A 21 kW ground source heat pump (GSHP) operating since 2013 in Alaska is described in this paper. Six years of successful operation in an extreme climate and measured performance data from 2013 to 2017 prove the viability of heat pumps for extreme cold regions. Summary of performance evaluation data such as monthly electric energy use and cost, savings of the heat pump system compared to the cost of heating oil, energy extracted from the ground, heat delivered to building are tabulated by months. The coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump is calculated from the experimental data, which show the COP to vary from a maximum value of 4.15 to a minimum value of 2.34 depending on the heating load of the month and the ground temperature. Cost comparison shows savings by heat pump over regular heating oil boilers of 80% efficiency. In cold regions it is of concern that GSHP can create frozen ground or permafrost around the ground heat exchanger coil by extracting too much heat from the ground. A finite element heat conduction simulation performed over the ground heat exchanger coil spanning over a 30-year period shows that small volumes of frozen ground form around the coil each season, but they melt away during the summer by the recharge of heat from the solar heat gain. The mechanical system of the heat pump, sensors for measurements and cost of the system components are presented, which would be valuable to designers implementing heat pumps in various locations of the world.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7289</first_page>     <last_page>7299</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.F9331.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/F9331088619/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Deep Learning Hyper Parameter Optimization for Video Analytic in Centralized System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science Engineering,SRM Institute of Science &amp; Technology, Chennai, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Arun</given_name>      <surname>V.</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shuvam</given_name>       <surname>Bhattacharjee</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science Engineering SRM Institute of Science &amp; Technology Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ritik</given_name>       <surname>Khandelwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science Engineering SRM Institute of Science &amp; Technology Chennai, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kanishk</given_name>       <surname>Malik</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science Engineering SRM Institute of Science &amp; Technology Chennai, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A framework to perform video examination is proposed utilizing a powerfully tuned convolutional arrange. Recordings are gotten from distributed storage, preprocessed, and a model for supporting order is created on these video streams utilizing cloud-based framework. A key spotlight in this paper is on tuning hyper-parameters related with the profound learning calculation used to build the model. We further propose a programmed video object order pipeline to approve the framework. The scientific model used to help hyper-parameter tuning improves execution of the proposed pipeline, and results of different parameters on framework's presentation is analyzed. Along these lines, the parameters that contribute toward the most ideal presentation are chosen for the video object order pipeline. Our examination based approval uncovers an exactness and accuracy of 97% and 96%, separately. The framework demonstrated to be adaptable, strong, and adjustable for a wide range of utilizations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7300</first_page>     <last_page>7305</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1215.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1215109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Segmentation of Low Contrast Satellite and Medical Image s Based on Level Set Function with Harmony Search Optimization Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech in Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering from JNTUCE, Kakinada, JNTU, Hyderabad,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rangu</given_name>      <surname>Srikanth</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Kalagadda</given_name>       <surname>Bikshalu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ph.D degree in Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering from JNTUH, Hyderabad.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The main aim of digital image segmentation for portioned the image in to its constituents parts for getting information regarding features of image also used to get pathological details from medical images. The literature available from last two decades the important scheme for image segmentation is with Level Set technique, multilevel thresholding of gray scale on histogram of image is also a traditional method of image segmentation. In this paper low contrast images from medical and satellite images considered for image segmentation to extract features. This paper puts forward a novel image segmentation method via Level Set Function along with Bi-Histogram Equalization based on Harmony Search Algorithm(LSFBHEHS). The Selective Binary and Gaussian Filtering Regularised Level Set (SBGFRLS) is efficient novel region based Active Contour Model, it uses a novel region-based signed pressure force (SPF) function, it can adeptly halt the contours at blurred edges and weak edges. Other important advantage is internal and external boundaries can be distinguished by fixing the initial contour may be anyplace in the considered image. This method is resourceful but requires more time and inefficient for segmentation of low contrast images. This problem is rectified by applying bi-histogram equalization(BHE) image enhancement method prior to Level Set, it can be treated as pre-processing. In BHE technique of image enhancement, the image histogram is partitioned into two divisions based optimized gray level threshold , and equalize each part of histogram separately and combined later. To find the optimized threshold level to slice the histogram into two parts, Otsu’s multilevel thresholding method used to find threshold level, to find optimized thresholding level Harmony Search Algorithm(HSA) is implemented to maximize inert class variance as objective function. For evaluating the proposed method and SBGFRLS, the qualitative measured used like Dice similarity index, Measure of Enhancement(EME) and time required, for experimentation numerous low contrast satellite and medical images are considered, results clarified that the proposed method is more efficient for low contrast and inhomogeneous images.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7306</first_page>     <last_page>7313</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2025.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2025109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Efficient IFP - Tree Based High Utility Pattern Mining of Itemsets with Indexing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Tholurpati (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Suvitha</given_name>      <surname>K*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dhivya</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Tholurpati (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ragini</given_name>       <surname>A</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Tholurpati (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Preethi</given_name>       <surname>P</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Tholurpati (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yogapriya</given_name>       <surname>J</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Dean (R&amp;D) &amp; Professor, Kongunadu College of Engineering and Technology, Tholurpati (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Conventional methods of Association rule mining and Frequent Itemset Mining (FIM) cannot satisfy the anxieties emerging from certain real applications. In real world, for making some decisions the user wants to know the total profit grossed by an itemset or item. To evaluate this it needs to take into account the quantity of the purchased item. The profit of an item considers the gain of single item and the number of item purchased. To address these, utility mining has been introduced. In this the utility of an itemset is calculated as the number of item purchased and the product of the gain of the item. Utility mining concentrates on both the reputation of an item in the knowledge base (i.e.) profit or exterior utility and the reputation of an item in the transaction (i.e.) quantity or interior utility of an item. In this study, a novel Improved frequent-pattern tree (IFP-tree) structure, which is an extended prefix-tree structure for storing crucial information about frequent patterns, and develop an efficient IFP-tree-based mining method based on the generation of conditional utility pattern base which leads to the conditional utility IFP-tree for mining the complete set of frequent patterns. As the item set in the sanitized database and original database are segmented in different areas, the itemset kept in the different areas are indexed through candidate keys for increasing the access speed and fast retrieval of data. This process will increase the accuracy of the database and it preserves the sensitive data items for a longer time. The assessment report shows that the generation of less candidate patterns makes algorithms to run faster.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7314</first_page>     <last_page>7323</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9414.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9414109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Lightweight Secure and Reliable Authentication for Cluster Based WSN</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Departmen t of CSE Bheemanna Khandre Institute of Technology Bhalki, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sangamesh J.</given_name>      <surname>Kalyane*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Nagaraj B.</given_name>       <surname>Patil</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Principal, Govt Engg College Gangavati, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are distributed all over the globe and are widely used for physical collection of data sensed in its surrounding. Tiny, affordable, constrained battery power, information processing capability devices called sensor nodes, plays a crucial role in agriculture, army, industry, intelligent grid, health care, critical infrastructure, etc. WSNs are often exposed to types of attacks. Once a sensor is affected by adversaries, the sensor's data materials become non- protective and intercepted by the enemy. In this paper we propose a lightweight polynomial secrete key (LWPK) sharing mechanism for secure hierarchal cluster based communication. LWPK is built on elliptical curve cryptography by exchanging symmetric keys to secure data transmission. Set of tests is carried on discrete event simulation tool and simulation results achieves better performance in terms of communication overhead, packet delivery ratio, end to end delay and network lifetime</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7324</first_page>     <last_page>7327</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9445.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9445109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>AN Experimental Research on the Effect of Biopolymers and Nano Materials on Cohesive Soil</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Noorul Islam Centre for higher studies Tamil Nadu, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Veena Vijayan</given_name>      <surname>L*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>J Prakash Arul</given_name>       <surname>Jose</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor and Head / Civil Engineering, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education Tamil Nadu, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Arya</given_name>       <surname>Vijayan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M. Tech Student , St. Thomas Institute for Science and technology ,TVM, Kerala</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cohesive soils are extensively distributed worldwide and are a source of great damage to infrastructure and buildings. In order to minimize the undesirable properties and make them suitable for construction purposes, many new approaches are now being developed to improve the strength of cohesive soils. In addition to traditional methods, availability of new materials have promoted the field of soil improvement. Addition of biopolymers and nano materials are the recently developed innovative ideas in the field of soil stabilisation. Microbial induced polymers or biopolymers are introduced in soil stabilisation with the aim of less environmental pollution. Nano technology in geotechnical engineering can be seen in two ways such as, the structure of the soil is seen at nano scale and the manipulation of soil is done at atomic and molecular scale. This study deals with the feasibility of stabilising cohesive soil with biopolymers and nano materials and to analyse the change in geotechnical properties. Guar gum powder and nano magnesium powder is added to soil at varying percentage (0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% and 1%) and tests were carried out to determine the optimum percentage and strength characteristics of additives</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7328</first_page>     <last_page>7333</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2234.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2234109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>7334 Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering &amp; Sciences Publication Retrieval Number: A9763109119/2019©BEIESP DOI: 10.35940/ijeat.A9763.109119 Journal Website: www.ijeat.org Productive Mechanism to Validate P rogram Segment by Using Test Case Reduction and Test Suite Prioritization</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Computer Science and Engineering Department, Prist University Thanjavur Vallam, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pradeep</given_name>      <surname>Udupa</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A. Rijuvana</given_name>       <surname>Begum</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Gu ide Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Prist University Thanjavur Vallam, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Software Testing is investigation of software, it is used with goal of discovering defects in a system. It evaluates the system against faults,errors, bugs, failures and it is used to verify and validate application and improve efficiency of software. Hence testing system plays foremost role in developing product, but when test cases increases execution time , expenditure, effort, bugs, complication surpass, therefore proposed method is implemented by performing test case diminution, apfd,test case ordering to attain maximum efficiency</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7334</first_page>     <last_page>7342</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9763.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9763109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Detection of Outlier s in High Dimensional Data with Lasso Regression</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Dept. of CSE, ANU, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ch.</given_name>      <surname>Anuradha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. M.</given_name>       <surname>Ramesh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Supervisor, Dept. of CSE, ANU, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Detecting Outliers has become a significant research area in data mining in last few years. The focus of this research has been to identify patterns or objects in huge data sets of a database that are exceptional from normal pattern, specifically dissimilar, and unpredictable with reference to the most of the datasets. As billions of personal computers, and internet users rose phenomenally, huge data sets of real life applications have been created for new challenges as well as explorations in research for Outlier detection. Many traditional techniques to detect outliers have unable to yield good results in such environments. So, developing a method to detect Outliers has become a critical task. A method to identify anomalies in high dimensional data based on Lasso Regression has been study in this research. This framework has been implemented in the open source JMP software. The parameters such as RSquare 0.001162, RMSE 0.031806 and Mean Response 0.007889 are calculated using Spambase dataset. The results from the experiments have shown that the proposed method detects Outliers in high dimensional data with potentially higher accuracy.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7342</first_page>     <last_page>7346</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A1478.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A1478109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Identification of Fake vs. Real Identities on Social Media using Random Forest and Deep Convolutional Neural Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, School of Engineering &amp; Technology, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jagatpura, Jaipur</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bharat Sampatrao</given_name>      <surname>Borkar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rajesh</given_name>       <surname>Purohit</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Principal, School of Engineering &amp; Technology, Suresh Gyan Vihar University, Jagatpura, Jaipur</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Identity detection is very essential in social media platforms, various platform has facing fake accounts influence since couple of years in current eras. Many researchers has introduces approach for identify the fake profiles, but still system cant able to solve such issues. As these fake identities are being used by offenders for various malicious purposes, it has become necessity of time to identify them. The fake identities are categorized into two main types’ i.e. fake identities by bots and fake identities by humans. This system removes fake identities by bots during preprocessing and focuses mainly on identification of fake identities by humans as very little research has been made till now on the fake identities by humans. For classification we test for two different algorithms i.e. Random Forest (RF) and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN). The classification is based on various features such as user name, location, friends count, followers count and so on. Here, dataset used is that of Twitter.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7347</first_page>     <last_page>7351</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A9739.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A9739109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>B ehavior of R ing F lange B olts J oint under Complex Bearing Forces</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>The University of Da Nang – University of Science and Technology , Danang city, Viet Nam.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Le Anh</given_name>      <surname>Tuan*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>With many advantages, nowadays, the structure using tubular steel structure is more and more widely used in all kinds of construction. In response to the rapid development of the tubular steel structure, it has been had a lot of research about the ring flange – bolts joints of this structure. Welding joints and ring flange – bolts joint are used most popular in tubular structure. However the joints using flanges and bolts are only mentioned in the case of simple load bearing such as tension or compression or bending without computational instructions in the case of complex bearing forces (concurrent shear force and bending or concurrent tension/compression and bending or tension/compression and twisting). The study outlines the behavioral rules for joints of tubular structure using ring flange – bolts joint in the case of concurrent shear force and bending, thereby proposing the rational parameters of the joint (the relationship between the thickness of the flange, the diameter of the bolt and thickness of steel tubes).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7352</first_page>     <last_page>7358</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A2224.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A2224109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Disorders of Autistic Spectrum‖ In the Institutional and Discourse Space of the Russian Society: The Problem of Social Exclusion</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Liliya M.</given_name>      <surname>Salyakhieva</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Zhanna V.</given_name>       <surname>Saveleva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Disorder of autistic spectrum has a high rate of spread in Russia and the world. Russian statistics is subject to deformities in relation to the disease. People diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder and their families are socially excluded. It manifests itself in the institutional plane and in the discursive media space. In the institutional environment, positive changes occur to solve the problem: the work of public organizations and special - virtual and real - social media platforms are intensifying, the information space of messages and news about autism is increasing, the conservative state system is gradually transforming measures of social and educational policies in an inclusive manner. However, at the institutional level of the mass media and public opinion, a wary and often prejudiced attitude towards people and children with mental disorders continues to persist. Among all types of disabilities, mental disorders are the most discriminated. This prevents the implementation of measures of social inclusion by civil society institutions and the state. Intensive informational and educational work with the Russian population is required to overcome myths and stereotypes regarding children and adults with ASD.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7359</first_page>     <last_page>7362</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3090.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3090109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Social Stress Disorders as a Social Problem</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aida N.</given_name>      <surname>Nurutdinova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vera N.</given_name>       <surname>Argunova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Vyatka State University</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Farida T.</given_name>       <surname>Galimova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The institutional transformations that took place in Russia in the 1990s brought not only new patterns of behavior to different spheres of society but also a new system of value orientations. New values - the values of individualism, personal freedom, enrichment, moral relativism - are not characteristic of the Russian sociocultural tradition. Such an invasion of the value system led to a disruption in the social adaptation of a significant part of the population, which in turn provoked an increase in the number of social stress disorders, borderline states of the psyche of people between the norm and the disease (Professor Iu. A. Aleksandrovskii). Studies by Russian and foreign authors indicate the influence of affective reactions of a negative nature, depression on the development of not only addictive behavior (alcoholism, gambling, Internet addiction, etc.), but also somatic diseases (cardiovascular, diabetes, etc.). The analysis of statistical indicators revealed an increase in the deviate, addictive behavior, mortality rate in Russia, since the 1990s. The data of opinion polls show a high level of Russian depression, according to this indicator Russia ranks third among European countries. According to a number of researchers, psychopathology in the coming years will become the main cause of disability for people of active age. The scientific community considers the spread of social-stress disorders as a social problem; methods for the prevention and overcoming of stressful and depressive conditions are created and applied. The article provides an example of the Program for the Prevention of Social Stress Disorders of the candidate of psychological sciences S.M. Lady-Rus (Peunovoi), based on mastering the skills of self-regulation of the emotional state.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7363</first_page>     <last_page>7365</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3091.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3091109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Artistic Reception of English World in Russian Literature of XIX Century (A.S. Khomyakov, I.S. Turgenev, I.A. Goncharov, L.N. Tolstoy)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Maria N.</given_name>      <surname>Spirchagova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rinat F.</given_name>       <surname>Bekmetov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tatyana A.</given_name>       <surname>Spirchagova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ildar Sh.</given_name>       <surname>Yunusov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Bashkir State University (Birsk branch)</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The image of an Englishman in Russian literature of the nineteenth century is one of the key ones. Russian writers studied the Russian man and tried to model the future of the Russian world in relation with England and the British. The object of this article study was the works by A.S. Khomyakov, I.A. Goncharov, I.S. Turgenev and L.N. Tolstoy. The relevance of the topic is conditioned by the contemporary problems of the dialogue of cultures, the issues of Russian-English imagology, as well as the literary ways of understanding the “foreign”. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of the English world reception in the works of writers of the XIXth century. The methodological basis of the study was the synthesis of traditional approaches (historical-literary, systemic-typological, comparative-historical) with the use of new research practices (“friend or foe” in the framework of mythopoetics, imagology, postcolonial theories). The methodological principles of these areas were used depending on the specific material and objectives. The poetry and journalism by A.S. Khomyakov reveal the statement of past and present successes of the British, their leading role. At the same time, the writer predicted the imminent fall of England; Russia should take its place in the global world. The &quot;Frigate Pallas&quot; by I.A. Goncharov portrayed all the strong and weak, positive and negative moments in the English merchant and in the British national lifestyle. This was done in order to learn a certain “lesson” for Russian life, to outline the prospects for its possible development. For I.S. Turgenev's English world was the reality with which the Russian man needed to relate himself and his future. L.N. Tolstoy's attitude to civilization was negative, and the British were associated with civilization in the 19th century. The images of England and its inhabitants, the English, by each of these writers were perceived in the context of correlation with Russian life. Except L.N. Tolstoy, all of them, to one degree or another, considered it possible and even necessary to introduce English values into Russian cultural and historical soil.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7366</first_page>     <last_page>7369</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3092.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3092109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Cultural Trauma in the Context of Self Consciousness</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant professor, PhD in Philosophy, Kazan Federal University, Institute of Social and Philosophical Sciences and Mass Communications, Department of Social Philosophy</organization>      <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Address: 420008, Russian Federation, Kazan, Kremlevskaya st., Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Maria N.</given_name>      <surname>Spirchagova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olga Gennadievna</given_name>       <surname>Ivanova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant professor, PhD in Philosophy, Kazan Federal University, Institute of Social and Philosophical Sciences and Mass Communications, Department of Social Philosophy; Address: 420008, Russian Federation, Kazan, Kremlevskaya st., Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alexander Sergeevich</given_name>       <surname>Safonov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant lecturer, Kazan Federal University, Institute of Social and Philosophical Sciences and Mass Communications, Department of Social Philosophy; Address: 420008, Russian Federation, Kazan, Kremlevskaya st., Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Researchers agree that the reasons for the trauma are the sudden radical changes taking place in society, which lead to a mismatch of all its spheres, especially the social and cultural spheres, causing instability. Today, scientists are focused on cultural trauma, as it is the transformations in the sphere of culture that cause the most serious consequences, have the most significant effect on the life of society. With regard to the problem of cultural trauma role we consider in the development of historical memory, the thing is about a narrative representation of reality both in historical science and in national consciousness as a whole. Also the thing is about the representation of the trauma itself. One should take into account that during the social studies of trauma, most theorists emphasize that often trauma is not so much what really exists or existed; trauma is a social construct created by a social group, ethnic community or society as a whole. Moreover, the creation of this construct is decisively influenced primarily by sociocultural processes. Ethnic conflicts that do not fade in the modern world actualize the development of new methodological approaches to the analysis of both cultural trauma and cultural and historical memory.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7370</first_page>     <last_page>7372</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3093.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3093109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Bilingualism as a Social Factor of Youth Migration</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Albina R.</given_name>      <surname>Shakurova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rezida V.</given_name>       <surname>Dautova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vladimir A.</given_name>       <surname>Belyaev</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan National Research Technical University named after AN Tupolev, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anna A.</given_name>       <surname>Akhmetshina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan National Research Technical University named after AN Tupolev, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Analysis of the situation with bilingualism among the youth of a megapolis and a middle-sized city in the Republic of Tatarstan is performed. The indigenization processes in power and management institutions, educational and cultural institutions and the impact of this process on the formation of migration motivation in the middle-sized cities of Tatarstan are considered. The ambiguous role of bilingual simulacra in the process of choosing by young people a place of residence is shown. The contradiction between real professional career opportunities and the choice of a job in a megapolis in the case of command of the two main languages in the Republic of Tatarstan and the unstable simulation capabilities of myths in solving the problems of bilingualism in the megapolis are revealed. The prevalence of migratory attitudes among high school seniors in middle-sized towns, and the presence of a stable orientation among some young people to live in their hometowns, as well as the existence of the opposite vector, which forces individual boys and girls to return to their small motherland due to disappointment in the simulacra of megapolises, including bilingual simulacra in cultural and domestic sphere, collapsing under the influence of globalization. On the basis of mass surveys of youth in the Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan and medium-sized cities, the important role of the psychophysiological characteristics of youth and their great susceptibility to bilingual simulacra in the process of forming migration attitudes are revealed.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7373</first_page>     <last_page>7376</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3094.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3094109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Ethnic Documentary Films as a Mirror of National and Cultural Traditions (For Example Republic of Tatarstan)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Murshida Kh.</given_name>      <surname>Bayraktar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Elena S.</given_name>       <surname>Doroschuk</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Magdana Z.</given_name>       <surname>Mantashashvili</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The mediatization of the public sphere leads to the intensification of the processes of intercultural interaction, which increases interest in new formats for reflecting the characteristics of the cultural and spiritual development of a person, one of which is ethnic documentary cinema. It allows you to widely represent the national cultures of different nations, immerse yourself in the world of a foreign culture, to reduce the degree of uncertainty arising from a foreign culture, to facilitate communication between ethnic groups. A functional and meaningful analysis of ethno-documentary films created by filmmakers of the Republic of Tatarstan in 2017-2019 allowed us to determine the features of the ethno-documentary genre. These include: the close connection of ethnic cinema with the development of academic anthropology and the need for a visual reflection of the life and culture of ethnic groups; focus on intercultural communication; the formation of the image of an ethnos on the basis of &quot;internal observation&quot;, that is, the ability to be inside events and cultural traditions, which allows you to get away from distorting the picture. Considering the multinational aspect of the development of ethno-documentary in the Republic of Tatarstan, it was emphasized that one of the most important tasks of filmmakers in this context is to preserve the national image and identity, develop tolerance, strengthen interethnic harmony, foster respect for the culture, traditions and customs of different nationalities. The ethnic component of the documentary cinema of Tatarstan involves the historical reflection of national traditions inherent in a particular people, with an emphasis on reflecting in reality the original way of life, life, national and cultural traditions. The ethno-documentary of the Republic of Tatarstan is in a state of deep renewal, which is associated with the spread of the festival movement in Tatarstan, in particular, the work of the Kazan International Muslim Film Festival, which allows the formation of national reserves of ethno-documentary and gives impetus to the development of Tatarstan documentary films. We should talk about the special aesthetics of films, which largely borders on the principles of arthouse cinema, but fits into the mainstream of young Tatarstan cinema. It is based on the techniques of chronicling, films have a primarily social orientation in the spirit of “cinema-direct” (“direct cinema”), the Tatar alternative and performance. One of the leading functions of ethno-documentary is the communicative function, along with the integrative and research. Their implementation contributes to the comprehensive reflection of the national traditions of the Tatar people and peoples living in the Republic of Tatarstan.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7377</first_page>     <last_page>7381</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3095.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3095109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Happy Index and Social Well Being of Russian Students</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Adelia</given_name>      <surname>KAVEEVA*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Farida</given_name>       <surname>ISHKINEEVA</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Karina</given_name>       <surname>OZEROVA</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Simbul</given_name>       <surname>AHMETOVA</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article is devoted to the phenomenon of happiness of Russian students, an understudied topic, in contrast to social well-being and its components, including satisfaction with the quality of education and the conditions for receiving it. The results of mass surveys conducted among students of Kazan in 2013-2018 are discussed. The level of happiness, along with the state of health and well-being, is a criterion for the comfort of a given society for life. By analogy with the indices of happiness, which are calculated for residents of countries and cities, the index of happiness of students is calculated. The article shows the relationship between the level of happiness and the ways of daily life of students. Comparison of the obtained data with the index of happiness of Russians shows opposite trends: the index of happiness of Russians from 2013 to the present has been growing steadily, while the index of happiness of students - decreasing. This is probably due to the constant reform of the higher education system and its ambiguous consequences. There are alternative forms of education in addition to the traditional. It can be concluded that the level of students 'happiness is a complex, multi-level phenomenon, which is mainly subjective in nature and depends on many factors, the main of which, in addition to health, are the realistic prospects for professional self-realization, as well as the conditions of students' daily life.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7382</first_page>     <last_page>7386</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3096.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3096109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Digital Transformation of a University as a Factor of Ensuring Its Competitiveness</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Marat R.</given_name>      <surname>Safiullin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Elvir M.</given_name>       <surname>Akhmetshin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Digital economy brings new opportunities and threats to modern reality, covering almost all the fields of life of the population, including education. Digital economy opens up new strengths and weaknesses of a university. In this regard, a relevant task is to determine a set of goals for the development of the university and ensure movement towards these goals. The transition from the University 3.0 model to the University 4.0 model involves a comprehensive transformation of all processes in a university. Taking into account that the innovative educational and entrepreneurial activities played a leading role in the previous model, it is advisable, first of all, to ensure the digital transformation of these processes during the transition to the new model. An important factor in ensuring the competitiveness of a modern university is the digitalisation of its services. In the modern realities of the development of digital economy, universities are facing the need for digital transformation, the essence of which is based not only on the introduction of digital technologies in the activities of universities, but also on the cultural and organisational changes. The main features of the digitalisation process of the universities shall be: the university's orientation on the implementation of “smart manufacturing”; the use of digital communication technologies in the educational process; the introduction of network and distance learning; the development of basic information services; the creation and implementation of the “digital university management” service. Thus, digital transformation of the universities will make it possible for teachers, students, applicants and partners to provide more opportunities in the context of digitalisation. The transformation is impossible without the development and implementation of a digitalisation strategy that takes into account the features and specific nature of the university.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7387</first_page>     <last_page>7390</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3097.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3097109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Methodological To Digital Transformation of Educational, Research and Business Activity of A University</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Marat R.</given_name>      <surname>Safiullin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Elvir M.</given_name>       <surname>Akhmetshin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the context of the development of digital economy and the widespread adoption of digital technologies in various fields of life and activities of modern society, the digital transformation of the education system and research activities of the country's population becomes relevant. Universities, as the main links in this system, are entering a new stage, a model of their development in which the digitalization of all its activity fields plays a dominant role. The digital transformation of universities involves a comprehensive transformation of all the basic activities of the university and the infrastructure corresponding to the implementation of these types of activities. Due to the rapid development and widespread use of digital technology, the universities have gained new perspectives and opportunities to improve the quality and convenience of the educational process. Due to the proliferation and widespread use of massive open online courses, the universities have become able to compete globally. The widespread introduction of digital technology in the main areas of university activity is the main condition for accelerating innovative transformations in the preparation of bachelors and masters. Digital transformation is becoming a key mechanism for creating a university’s competitive advantage in the global educational space. The purpose of this work is to investigate methodological approaches to the digital transformation of the main types of university activities: educational, research and entrepreneurial.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7391</first_page>     <last_page>7394</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3098.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3098109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Methodological To Digital Transformation in the Strategic Development of A University</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Elvir M.</given_name>      <surname>Akhmetshin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Marat R.</given_name>       <surname>Safiullin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Leonid A.</given_name>       <surname>Elshin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the conditions of the fourth industrial revolution and the new digital era, modern corporations in their development are focusing more and more on the wide and optimal use of digital technologies in various fields of their activity. In this regard, it becomes very important for the universities to start preparing future graduates for work with digital technologies in a timely manner so that they are in demand and competitive in the labor market in the future. Objectives of the study. The article reveals the current state, directions of digital transformation and the ways of transition of universities to 4.0 model. Achieved results. We have revealed the peculiarities of digitalization of the main types of university activities in the new conditions during the transition to 4.0 model. We have formulated the changes in the educational, research and business activities of the university in the digital economy.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7395</first_page>     <last_page>7398</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3099.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3099109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Production of Indicators for Evaluation of Digital Transformation of Modern University</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Marat R.</given_name>      <surname>Safiullin</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Elvir M.</given_name>       <surname>Akhmetshin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vladimir L.</given_name>       <surname>Vasilev</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article describes the main threats and opportunities for the use of digital technology by universities. We considered the features of the functioning of universities in the digital economy. In the study, we applied the method of a balanced scorecard, which allows integrating estimates of diverse activities to assess the overall result of the university’s socio-economic system in the development of digital technologies. Achieved results. An original balanced system of indicators of the digital transformation of the university has been formed. The study will improve the effectiveness of tactical and strategic management of a university due to the authors' recommendations for the formation of indicators for assessing and regulating the digitalization processes at the university.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7399</first_page>     <last_page>7402</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3100.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3100109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Interiorization and Internalization as Repressive Practices of the Subject Formation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ekaterina S.</given_name>      <surname>Pankova*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article examines the problem of the subject power formation through the prism of structuralist methodology. The subjection concept is used to denote the process of subjectness repressive articulation. Subjection is defined as the discursive act of implanting power into a person and the transformation of this external power into internal subjectness and individual subjective features. Two forms of subjection are distinguished: interiorization and internalization. We made a theoretical analysis to identify the essential differences of these forms in this article. It has been established that interiorization is a rational process of subject formation through awareness, assimilation and reproduction of the external influence of social structures, and internalization is an unconscious process of subject formation through unconditional acceptance, assimilation and reproduction of the external influence of social structures. It is noted that, being independent mental processes, interiorization and internalization may not be repressive forms of subjection, but only represent the most general mechanism for the formation of internal structures of the psyche. We can talk about them as subjective processes only when the result of the subject’s activity is already in the language or social practice. Thus, the article confirms the paradox of reference in the issue of subjectness formation: the subject does not exist before the fact of its subjection, but is the result of power formation.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7403</first_page>     <last_page>7405</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3101.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3100109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Model of Increasing the Economic Affordability of Housing When Creating Housing Cooperative</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kremliovskaya str, 18, 420008, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aigul A.</given_name>      <surname>Guseinova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Albina N.</given_name>       <surname>Afanasyeva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Zelenaya str., 1, 420043, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The housing problem remains one of the most acute and socially significant, since the possibility of acquiring and improving housing conditions for citizens becomes difficult and impossible to achieve without state support. In particular, a decrease in housing affordability is associated with the quality and growth in the cost per square meter of housing, the tax burden and the annual increase in housing maintenance costs. Nevertheless, the main criterion characterizing the growth of reproduction and ensuring the comfort of living is the income level of the population. Housing is a social criterion and an indicator of the life quality of the population, affecting labor productivity, growth in gross domestic product, dynamics of demographic processes, and economic activity of the population. Undoubtedly, the availability of housing is the main indicator of the economic and social development of the state. Unfortunately, despite the positive dynamics of the housing affordability indicator, there are a number of problems that need to be addressed within the framework of the formation of comfortable housing. And also, it is necessary to introduce the affordability barriers to understand the complexity of creating an affordable housing market. In this article, the authors present a model for increasing housing affordability, taking into account an accurate assessment of the possibility of its acquisition. In addition, we offer a solution to this socio-economic problem by supporting the development of housing cooperation, which shall be expressed in the formation of new legal institutions and instruments that contribute to the guaranteed accumulation of funds by citizens for the acquisition of real estate.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7406</first_page>     <last_page>7409</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3102.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3102109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>New Media and the Internet in the Regional Stability Design Process</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kremliovskayastr, 18, 420008, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mariya Yurevna</given_name>      <surname>Eflova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olga Aleksandrovna</given_name>       <surname>Maksimova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kremliovskayastr, 18, 420008, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Karina Adgamovna</given_name>       <surname>Ozerova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kremliovskayastr, 18, 420008, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The paper presents the results of a number of author's studies on the possibilities of using new media and the Internet to design innovative social reality in the conditions of such a polyethnoconfessional region as the Republic of Tatarstan. Using an example of an analysis of online discussion and practices around two problematic cases (the obligation to learn the Tatar language by schoolchildren of the republic and the construction of a new incinerator in the territory of Tatarstan), we managed to obtain results, firstly, regarding typical areas of using the Internet by users, and models for their responding to online information; secondly, an assessment of the main sources of information about the Republic of Tatarstan in the network, representations of the positive and negative aspects of the life in the republic in the context of online discussion; thirdly, to identify groups of factors that determine the degree of activity demonstrated by users of social networks online and offline; and, finally, describe strategies for linking online and offline activity when discussing socially significant problems of the republic. The conclusions indicate the factors and necessary conditions for mobilizing users of online discussions for specific actions outside the Internet (participating in meetings, flash mobs, and charity events, joining various kinds of communities, and establishing new personal contacts).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7410</first_page>     <last_page>7413</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3103.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3103109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>New Methods to the Teaching of TV Journalism</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kremliovskayastr, 18, 420008, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Albina R.</given_name>      <surname>Shakurova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rezida V.</given_name>       <surname>Dautova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kremliovskayastr, 18, 420008, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article is devoted to the need for innovative approaches in the training system for television. The intensive development of television and multimedia technology, in particular, optical technologies in telecommunications, has been observed in recent decades, this opens up new opportunities for the creation and organization of television production and has a direct impact on television content. In light of this, it seems that television journalists, directors, cameramen and other representatives of the creative professions on television need to have professional knowledge of modern television technologies. And vice versa, it is advisable for technical specialists to get a general humanitarian training and understanding of the nature of mass communications. This will ensure the comprehensive and harmonious development of all segments parallel to the television industry. Moreover, the authors provide evidence of unique historical facts of the formation of the period of mass broadcasting in Russia.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7414</first_page>     <last_page>7417</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3104.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3104109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>On The Question of the Role of Sufism among Tatars of the Late XIX Early XX : Zainullah Rasulev's Fawaid Al Muhimma”</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Evgeny</given_name>      <surname>Khamidov*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Chulpan</given_name>       <surname>Khamidova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Institute of Language, Literature and Art</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The study of Tatar Muslim literature is an important part of studying the specifics of Islam in Russia. One of the books related to Islam and published in large numbers is “Fawaid al-muhimma” written by Zainullah Rasulev. This book, published in two editions, is a detailed description of the daily spiritual practices of the Sufi from Naqshbandiya-Khalidiya tariqah. The necessity of publishing a book twice in a large circulation allows us to assume certain features of the spread of Sufism in the Volga-Ural region in the late 19th - early 20th centuries. Analysis of the contents of the book allows us to suggest the following: sheikh Zainullah Rasulev’s work “Al-fawaid al-muhimma li-l-muridin al-nakshbandiya wa avrad al-lisaniya wa al-salawat al-ma'asura” is a kind of educational and methodical guide for Muslims who entered the path of tariqa. The book contains detailed information about the daily spiritual practices of Sufi, and, perhaps, could act as a “virtual” murshid, allowing the salik (Muslim who entered the sufi path) to be outside the community of their sheikh and perform all the necessary sufi practices after personal initiation. Perhaps because of the increased popularity of Zainullah ishan there was a great demand for this kind of book, and therefore “Al-fawaid al-muhimma” became the first book published by Rasulev in print and large circulation.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7418</first_page>     <last_page>7420</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3105.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3105109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Peculiarity of Implementation of the National Cultural Code in Tatar Poetry and Prose of the Second Half of the X X Century</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Alfiya F.</given_name>      <surname>Galimullina*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Gulfiya R.</given_name>       <surname>Gainullina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Foat G.</given_name>       <surname>Galimullin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Landish R.</given_name>       <surname>Faezova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aigul R.</given_name>       <surname>Gilmutdinova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Institute of Philology and Intercultural Communication</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The study of the specifics of the manifestation of cultural codes in Tatar poetry and prose of the second half of the 20th century is of great scientific and practical interest. The timeliness of the chosen topic is conditioned by the need to identify the uniqueness, originality of Tatar national poetry and prose of the given period. At the same time, it should be noted that Tatar poetry and prose of the period of returning to national origins has not undergone comprehensive, holistic, detailed, structural study in terms of reflecting national identity. The goal of research: systematic and comprehensive study of the creative work of Tatar writers of the second half of the 20th century in respect of the aspect of the specifics of the manifestation of the national cultural code in them, identifying the nature of literary interactions and interrelations with Russian literature. The article deals with the specifics of the implementation of the Tatar national cultural code in the works of Amirkhan Eniki, Mirgaziyan Yunys, Ravil Bukharaev, Zulfat, Robert Minnullin, Renat Haris, Hassan Tufan and Ildar Yuzeev. The works under study reflect the Tatar national worldview and contain its main components: the image of homeland and native land, national holidays, moral and spiritual values and the history of the Tatar people. They also reflect the organic connection of the creative work of these writers and poets with the Tatar national culture and literature.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7421</first_page>     <last_page>7424</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3106.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3106109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Postmodern Project of Philosophy: “Social” Or “Not Social”?</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Samson A.</given_name>      <surname>Liberman*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article is devoted to the elaboration and formulation of a criterion for distinguishing between the modernist project of social philosophy, which is proposed to be called “social” and “non-social” within the framework of the article. Based on the work of such researchers as Tereshchenko N.A., Gasparyan D.E. and Karimov T.Kh. it is proposed to consider three characteristics of social relations as a criterion: the reflexive attitude of participants to existing social relations; negativity, orientation to the development and overcoming of the existing “state of affairs”, activity of participants; reductionism, the desire to single out a single foundation in society and interpret the entire variety of social facts as its manifestation. In modern society is understood as “social”: it is reflective, negative (develops) and has a foundation. Within the framework of postmodernism, society is understood as “non-social”: it is non-reflective, does not develop, and without foundation. The concept of everyday life of phenomenological sociology is considered as an example of the theory of “non-social”. It is also shown that the distinguished characteristics of “non-social” relate to many theoretical constructions in the field of social philosophy of the second half of the 20th century. And with the current question of the possibility of breaking the postmodern paradigm, when developing alternative programs for studying society (metamodern, post-postmodern, after-postmodern), these criteria should be taken into account.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7425</first_page>     <last_page>7428</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3107.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3107109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Problematics and Functional Diversity of Video Game Journalism in the Modern Russian Media “</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Roman P.</given_name>      <surname>Bakanov*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ruslan V.</given_name>       <surname>Davletshin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dmitrii V.</given_name>       <surname>Tumanov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rania I.</given_name>       <surname>Sabirova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article reveals and studies the problematics and functional diversity of video game journalism in the journalistic texts of “Igromania” – one of the most popular monthly publications in modern Russia. Each issue of the journal published several articles on socially significant topics. Having studied the archives of &quot;Igromania&quot; (36 in total) for the period 2015-2017, we have identified 106 articles covering social issues. Using methods of continuous monitoring of “Igromania”, quantitative and substantive analysis of its articles, we found out that social problems are present in the author's columns and special sections. A large part of the media texts analysed dealt with problems related to social inequality, unemployment and discrimination. The authors of the article found that modern Russian gaming publications are different focus on social issues, which helps to expand the horizons of readers. Having studied the texts of gaming journalists of “Igromania”, we found out that there is a decrease in the critical author's assessment. Using the functional analysis, we have considered the main functions of video game journalism and concluded that it is characterized by significant irregularity in the implementation of the main functions of journalism. In addition, we found that the most common genre in the video game edition of “Igromania” is a review, you can also find notes, reports, sketches, essays and essays. These characteristics allowed to determine the effectiveness of the texts of gaming journalists “Igromania”, their problems and thematic focus. The results of our study complement and extend the findings of examples from modern practice of the Russian video game journalism research results, contained in articles and the scientific literature D. Amrich (2012), S. Anderson (2007), D. Auerbach (2014), K. Gillen (2005), J. Hall (2006), B. J. Harris (2014), M. Musgrove (2007), D. Tennant (2009).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7429</first_page>     <last_page>7432</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3108.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3108109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Problems of Common Property Management in the Housing Sector</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kremliovskaya str., 18, 420008, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aigul A.</given_name>      <surname>Guseinova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Albina N.</given_name>       <surname>Afanasyeva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Zelenaya str., 1, 420043, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The main specifics of the implementation of the right of common property today is determined by the collective nature of the creation and sale of property, and not by the feature of the property subject (divisibility or indivisibility of property). Accordingly, in order to implement the collective feature of common property, people shall unite, creating self-government organizations. There are judgments about the organization, which are often identified with the term &quot;system&quot;, in the educational and scientific literature. Such an establishment of the system concept is more general than the term of organization. The ideas about the organizations created by people to manage common property are the most complex. Self-government is the main type of activity that allows for the fair distribution of the good and the burden of common property among participants in common property. It is this process that shall be designed and implemented as self-government, so that all conditions are sufficient for the collective to achieve common property and satisfy personal needs of each of them using common power. As a result, it is necessary to create a self-government organization to implement common property. The emergence (creation) of such an organization is the first necessary condition for the implementation of common property. If an organization is not created from among all participants in the common property, then the common property cannot be implemented. Thus, in this article, model representations of the simplest self-government organization will be introduced, which are necessary to solve the problems of decision-making and the implementation of common property.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7433</first_page>     <last_page>7436</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3109.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3109109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Problems of Economic Modeling of Property Content for State Regulation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kremliovskaya str., 18, 420008, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aigul A.</given_name>      <surname>Guseinova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Albina N.</given_name>       <surname>Afanasyeva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering, Zelenaya str., 1, 420043, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Different types of property are characterized by different content. It is impossible to characterize all types of property with the same content. There are different attempts and proposals of different persons on the characterization of the property content. For example, subjective perceptions of the “bundle of property” are common among economists. On the contrary, one of the objective ideas about the property content, but only about single property, is widely used in the legal and other political literature. By introducing the concept of sole property as a &quot;right of ownership, use and disposal&quot;, society and its authorities limit or regulate these activities, define &quot;institute of sole property&quot; by their laws. By regulating ownership, the authorities regulate the conditions of property occurrence, its recognition, its protection, security, safety of things and rights to it. By regulating the use, the authorities regulate the conditions of satisfaction of their needs by the owners without prejudice to the rights and freedoms of other citizens. By regulating the order, the authorities regulate the conditions of transferring the rights to the property to other persons, the conditions of relations between the owner and other persons, the succession. Therefore, the authors of this paper introduce ideas about modeling the property content, intended to regulate the owner's actions in order to meet his/her needs and tools to influence the socio-economic content of the property.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7437</first_page>     <last_page>7440</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3110.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3110109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Role and Place of Youth Political Organizations in the Formation of Public Opinion in the Republic Of Tatarstan</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aleksey A.</given_name>      <surname>Nikitin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tatyana I.</given_name>       <surname>Nikitina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Valerii L.</given_name>       <surname>Filimonov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Youth is the most promising social stratum for any state. The processes associated with the activation of the young generation in the social and political life of the country are the most relevant within the framework of modern sociopolitical discourse. The paper reveals the issue of political activity of youth movements in the Republic of Tatarstan. The role of socio-political youth organizations in the formation of public opinion within the framework of the election campaign is revealed. The authors analyse the current state of political youth associations in the Republic of Tatarstan, their place and potential. Given a certain political passivity of the young generation in Russia, especially in the framework of electoral processes, methods of influencing its public opinion that are adequate to this target audience are of particular importance. Thus, there is an objective need for a thorough analysis of the youth communication sphere in order to identify those methods of communication with youth that will most effectively convey to it the proposed position of certain political actors. It is assumed that in the modern information society, the widespread adoption of global communication technologies, young people, as the most progressive part of society, are most affected by the communication influence of modern information platforms posted on the Internet.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7441</first_page>     <last_page>7443</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3111.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3111109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Russian National Holidays i n the Context of the Mass Media Discourse of Tatarstan</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aida N.</given_name>      <surname>Nurutdinova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Farida T.</given_name>       <surname>Galimova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The paper presents an analysis of the popularity of Russian national holidays in Russia, as well as the nature of their coverage in the regional mass - media in Tatarstan. In our work, we proceed from the idea of the cultural core which includes norms, a system of values, and representations of a particular community. We noted popularization of folk festivals and celebrations, as indicated by the results of the nationwide survey of public opinion shown in the paper. At the centre of many Russian folk holidays is the cult of the Sun, as most of the Russians surveyed know about. Researchers who have studied the cultures of individual nations living in Russia also note the veneration of this cult among different ethnic groups. The paper notes that the interweaving of pre-Christian and Christian traditions, the popularization of public holidays testify to the roots of the latter in the cultural core and historical memory of the people. The Republic of Tatarstan is an example of tolerant coexistence of representatives of different nationalities. An analysis of the mass - media discourse of the region revealed that Russian folk holidays (Maslenitsa and Karavon) are presented as a way of uniting various ethnic groups. The rhetoric of the mass media in question fit into the official discourse of interethnic harmony in the region.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7444</first_page>     <last_page>7447</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3112.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3112109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Sobornost as a Means of Anthropoidea in Russian Philosophical Thought</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Alexey B.</given_name>      <surname>Lebedev*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alexander V.</given_name>       <surname>Tokranov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Elena V.</given_name>       <surname>Kuzmina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the present article the problem of seeking the purpose of life in the Russian religious thought is analyzed in the context of closely intertwined concepts, those of theodicy and sobornost. It is demonstrated that the meaning of life in Russian culture is interpreted as the spiritual salvation not only individual, but collective, which can be attained on the way of cooperation between Man and God. Hence, the key concept of Russian thought, sobornost, is originated. The article formulates two ways of interpretation of sobornost. The first one understands it as the means of overcoming the human incompleteness and isolation by unifying individuals with others and with God in the Church. It tends to counterpose the positive social order, the State, non-human in its essence, and the God-like church community of self-realized individuals. The second one, on the contrary, sees the ideal of sobornost realized in the Russian Orthodox Empire.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7448</first_page>     <last_page>7451</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3113.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3113109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Sociological Examination of the Working Life Quality Management for Employees in an Organization</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aisylu M.</given_name>      <surname>Nagimova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alfiya A.</given_name>       <surname>Akbasheva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The working life quality concept is based on the creation of conditions that ensure the optimal use of human labour potential. The working life quality can be improved by changing for the better of any parameters affecting people's lives. These include the participation of employees in management, training, leadership development, promotion programmes, training of employees in more effective communication and teamwork, improvement of work organization, etc. Creating programs and methods to improve working life quality is one of the important modern areas of personnel management. Working life quality is an integral concept that comprehensively characterizes the level and degree of well-being, social and spiritual development of an individual in an organization. In the paper, the authors consider the working life quality management from the standpoint of social design, based on the analysis of the main factors of the working life quality, such as employee incentive programmes implemented in a company, social and psychological climate, working conditions and content, organizational factors of management, etc. Based on the author's empirical research, the most vulnerable zones of the working life quality are established, their substantial analysis is carried out and the prospects of development are determined.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>10</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>7452</first_page>     <last_page>7455</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijeat.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijeat.A3114.109119</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/A3114109119/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
</journal>
</body>
</doi_batch>
