-22b9b34417bc6092a741591 20220111034904714 beie:beie director@blueeyesintelligence.org WEB-FORM International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology IJEAT 22498958 10.35940/ijeat.2249-8958 https://www.ijeat.org/ 10 30 2019 9 1 10.35940/ijeat.9.1 https://www.ijeat.org/download/volume-9-issue-1/ Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, Chennai *M. Murugan T.Vinithra Banu Department of Mechanical Engineering, Prince Shri Venkateshwara Padmavathy Engineering College,Ponmar-600127, India C. Shanthi Department of Mechanical Engineering, Madha Institute of Engineering and Technology,Chennai India K. Dasaradhan Department of Mechanical Engineering, Madha Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chennai India U.K. Siddharthan Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, Chennai A hybrid reinforced composite material which composite comprises banana fiber modified to powder form, egg shell modified to fine powder ,the said powders of said natural fibers being mixed in a matrix of bio epoxy resin using a catalyst to effect complete mixing of the said powdered fibers to yield the said hybrid reinforced composite, the said hybrid composite capable of being molded to any geometrical object, the said composite having a low water retention property with retention being in a range of 14-23% with a soaking time of 120hrs. Before and after chemical treatment in both with and without moisture, the young’s modulus varies from 12321.5241 N/mm2 to 25779.2532 N/mm2 , the flexural values varies from 17.4 N/mm2 to 25.5 N/mm2 , impact strength varies from 12.6 J to 20.9 J ,% of elongation varies from 5.6% to 10.1%. 10 30 2019 3363 3365 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1518.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1518109119/ Assistant Professor in SRM Institute of Science and Technology in Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. D.Deva Hema Sougata Dey pursuing B. Tech degree in Computer Science and Engineering from SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai Krishabh B.tech Computer science Engineering student at SRM institute of science and technology, Chennai. Anubhav Saha is currently pursuing B.Tech in the field of Computer Science and engineering in SRM Institiute Of Science and Technology, Ramapuram. Disease diagnosis and classification in a mulberry plant using deep learning is an interesting technique which can be useful for farmers and researchers to identify and classify diseases. It helps to manage plant pathogens within fields effectively and automatically at a minimal cost. Major mulberry diseases usually express their symptoms on leaf area at the early stage of infection. Infections can be analysed and classified by processing the image using a computer or machine using different algorithms to interpret the information. This paper gives us a brief knowledge of mulberry leaf diseases which is used for automatic detection of disease. It presents in detail that the algorithm and techniques which are involved in classification based on different criteria for image segmentation. Our goal is to develop a more suitable deep algorithm for our task. These convolutional layers are mostly used for image processing. The system identifies and classify mulberry leaf diseases effectively with complex scenarios from the affected areas using CNN. 10 30 2019 3366 3371 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1521.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1521109119/ Computer Science and Engineering, SRM institute of science and technology, Chennai, India. Neha Gupta* Anirudh Madhavan Computer Science and Engineering, SRM institute of science and technology, Chennai, India. Divya Duvvuri Computer Science and Engineering, SRM institute of science and technology, Chennai, India. The undeniable power that various e-commerce and streaming websites exert on their users’ in terms of what they buy and what they watch is unquestionable, so the creation of better targeted advertisements and recommender systems is the need of the hour. Prediction of a person’s personality can be the key for the achievement of these goals. A novel way to understand the various facets of a person’s personality is by analyzing their MBTI (Myers–Briggs Type Indicator). This paper aims at classifying a user into any one of the sixteen personality types, defined by MBTI, through the use of natural language processing (NLP) and support vector machine (SVM) which was implemented on the MBTI dataset. Since the original dataset is unevenly distributed, SVM has been applied to the original dataset and an under sampled version of the MBTI dataset. The highest accuracy rate of 78.52% for the traits (thinking/feeling) was achieved in the original dataset whereas for the under sampled dataset it was 60.2% for the traits (judging/perceiving). 10 30 2019 3372 3376 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1523.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1523109119/ Department of Mathematics, Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad, India. Dr Afroz* Imtiyaz Ahmad Wani Department of Mathematics, Maulana Azad National Urdu University, Hyderabad, India. The electrocardiogram is an electrical activity of the human heart and it is mainly used in the diagnosis of different diseases associated with the human heart. In the medical field, it is also known as electrophysiological activity of the human heart. During its recording an unwanted noise known as artifacts is getting contaminated into it, this creates an obstruction in its clinical analysis. As for application of wavelet analysis is concerned, it is then fit to mention that denoising of ECG is effectively done by wavelet tools, so that identification of hidden diseases of the patient becomes possible. In this research article an algorithm is proposed for denoising ECG signal by applying a wavelet transform popularly known as wavelet packet transformation and three wavelet functions: Haar Wavelet, Db-3 Wavelet and Coiflet-3 Wavelet. The performance of this algorithm is studied on the basis of constraints popularly known in the mathematical field as Signal to Noise ratio (SNR), Norm 1 and Norm 2. This algorithm is first applied in deciding the optimum level of decomposition applied to the ECG recording No. S10m.mat, then a comparative study is laid down for a sample of 10 ECG recordings obtained from MIT-BIH database available on www.physio.net. 10 30 2019 3377 3383 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1524.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1524109119/ Department of Computer Science, Banasthali Vidyapith, India. Aarti Singh* Charu Verma Department of Computer Science, Banasthali Vidyapith, India. Swagata Seal Department of Computer Science, Banasthali Vidyapith, India. Varsha Singh Department of Computer Science, Banasthali Vidyapith, India. Part of speech tagging is the initial step in development of NLP (natural language processing) application. POS Tagging is sequence labelling task in which we assign Part-of-speech to every word (Wi) which is sequence in sentence and tag (Ti) to corresponding word as label such as (Wi/Ti…. Wn/Tn). In this research project part of speech tagging is perform on Hindi. Hindi is the fourth most popular language and spoken by approximately 4billion people across the globe. Hindi is free word-order language and morphologically rich language due to this applying Part of Speech tagging is very challenging task. In this paper we have shown the development of POS tagging using neural approach. 10 30 2019 3384 3391 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1531.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1531109119/ Universiti Utara Malaysia. Opemipo Ajeyalemi Mathivannan Jaganathan Universiti Utara Malaysia. EsuhOssai-Igwe Lucky Universiti Utara Malaysia. It has been observed that previous findings in this area of study are inconsistent. While some claimed significant relations others revealed insignificant and negative relations. A situation of this nature warrants a contingency relationship between the independent and dependent variables so as to clearly explain their relationship. Due to this therefore, this particular study investigates the moderating role of religious factor on the relationship between environmental factors and effective entrepreneurial awareness among the final year students of Crawford University, Igbesa. The study adopted a cross-sectional study research design with questionnaire research survey were 187 questionnaires were distributed. A systematic research sampling technique was employed to select 94 final year students who participated in the entrepreneurial awareness programme. The questionnaires data generated were analysed using SmartPLS 3.0 and the overall finding revealed that religious factors do not statistically and significantly moderate the relationship between environmental factors and effective entrepreneurial awareness among the final year students of Crawford University. The study then concludes that religious factors do not have the moderating power to moderate the influence of environmental factors on effective entrepreneurial awareness. The study also provides discussion on the findings as well as the limitation for future research. 10 30 2019 3392 3400 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2623.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2623109119/ School of Business Management, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah, Malaysia Amer Darus* BidayatulAkmal Mustafa Kamil School of Business Management, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah, Malaysia MuhdZulfadli bin Ishammudin RHB Banking Group, Bandar BaruBangi Selangor, Malaysia This paper attempts to present a snapshot of leadership’s style impact and influence and other related effectingreasonstowardstheemployee‘sperformanceandloyaltyinbankingindustry.Baseonreviewofpastliteratures,majorityofthestudieshadidentifiedapositiverelationshipbetweentransformational leadership and transactional leadership style toward employee loyalty and performance within the company.Thestudypopulationcomprised five headquarterofficesofcommercialbanksaroundKuala LumpurCity.Theresultofthisresearchdidsupportmostoftheresearchesdone previously inceithas been found that both leadership styles have significant (positive) relationship towards employee performance in banking industry. This paper also concluded that employee loyalty do have mediation effectbetweentransformationalleadershipandemployeeperformanceaswellasbetweentransactional leadership and employee performance. Additionally, it also proves that demographic characters do not have significant influence on employee loyalty and performance within an organization. 10 30 2019 3401 3410 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2626.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2626109119/ College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Wan MuhamadTaufik Wan Ahmad* Nur Laila Ab Ghani College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Sulfeeza Mohd Drus College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia In the context of disease prediction model, false negative error occurs when the patient is wrongly predicted as free from the disease.A prediction model development involves the process of data collection and feature selection which extracts relevant features from the dataset. Two commonly employed feature selection approaches are domain knowledge and data-driven, that suffer from bias towards past or current knowledge when applied alone.In this research, we have studied the developmentof measles prediction model by incorporating both the domain knowledge and the data-driven approaches, in particular, the Random Forest classifier.The domain expert has earlier on set the important features based uponhisprior knowledgeon measles for the purpose of minimizing the size of features. Afterward, the attributes became the input in Random Forest classifier and the least important attributes are excluded using the Mean Decrease Gini, in order to experiment its effect on the result. It is found that the removal ofseveral attributes after domain knowledge consultation can provide a good model with less false negative errors. 10 30 2019 3411 3414 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2640.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2640109119/ Institute of Informatics and Computing in Energy, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM- UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor HafizahFarhah Saipan Saipol* Nur Tasnim Shamsuddin UNITEN Research and Development, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Zaihisma Che Cob College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN,43000 Kajang, Selangor Nur Laila Ab Ghani College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Sulfeeza Mohd Drus College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor The purpose of this study is to investigate significant factors that influenced duration of solving financial institutions’ customer complaint. Using raw customer complaint dataset from Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) website, it was found that many of sub-categories are not well organized. Thus, it is important to proceed with data cleaning and data preparation steps before any analysis been performed. In this study, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) had been chosen since it can deal with non-linear relationship by using sigmoid function. Further to this, it was found that Product, Company response and Issues are the significant factors that are more likely to be solved more than one day. The use of this analysis can be particularly beneficial for related financial party that might need to assist their customer in future. 10 30 2019 3415 3418 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2642.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2642109119/ Department of Communication Technology and Network, UPM Serdang Nur Arzilawati Md Yunus* Mohamed Othman Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, MAHSA University Zurina Mohd Hanapi Lab of Computational Science and Theoretical PhysicInstitute of Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Multistage Interconnection Network (MIN) has been researched for the interconnection implementation of switches and multiprocessors. The topology of the interconnection, the number of stage and the switching element used in the network distinguish between each MIN's tolerance of failure.This paper introduces a topology called Replicated Shuffle Exchange Network and Replicated Augmented Shuffle Exchange Network. A replicated technique is described for making the network more reliable. The replicated technique results in reduced the Mean Time to Failure in the network. Performance measurement shows that replicated network achieve a significant improvement over a basic network have been measured. 10 30 2019 3419 3422 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2644.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2644109119/ Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi Badamasi Imam Ya’u Azlin Nordin International Islamic University Malaysia Norsaremah Salleh International Islamic University Malaysia Reuse of requirements is crucial activity in software development especially across software product line engineering (SPLE), which involves two main processes known as domain engineering and application engineering. With these two processes SPLE enables systematic reuse of requirements through proper planning and development. This paper presents methodology and result of survey of experts for validating a proposed systematic requirement reuse approach named requirements pattern for software product families (RP-SPF) framework. During the survey, 14 experts in requirements engineering (RE), SPLE and software development responded and gave their opinions on RP-SPF framework. The result of the survey shows that RP-SPF approach is suitable and can effectively improve requirements engineering activities of SPLE. 10 30 2019 3423 3426 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2646.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2646109119/ School of Computer Sciences, UniversitiSains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia. Department of Basic Sciences, Hashemite University, Jordan Wafa’ Za’al Alma’aitah* Abdullah Zawawi Talib School of Computer Sciences, UniversitiSains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia Mohd Azam Osman School of Computer Sciences, UniversitiSains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia Typically, the results of digital resource object retrieval are made up of whole documents. The problem is that each document contains a large number of metadata units. These units are located in a single document describing different topics. Therefore, retrieving the entire document means retrieving all these units which may be mostly irrelevant to the user‘s query. The Dirichlet smoothing model usually calculates the probability of having the query in each document and then displays the related documents basedon the query.It is therefore best to retrieve the nearest and relevant metadata units for the query regardless of which document they belong to.To achieve this, astructured Dirichlet smoothing model is proposed in this paper thatcalculates the likelihood between the query and the metadata units instead of between the query and the whole document. The experiments which were conducted on the cultural heritage CHiC2013 collectionhave shown a statistically significant improvement over the traditional Dirichlet smoothing model. 10 30 2019 3427 3430 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2647.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2647109119/ College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Wan MuhamadTaufik Wan Ahmad* Nur Laila Ab Ghani College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Sulfeeza Mohd Drus College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Measles is an emerging infectious disease with increasing number of reported cases. It is a vaccine-preventable disease;thus, it is common to have imbalanced class problem in the dataset. This study aims to resolve the imbalanced class problem for the prediction of measles infection risk and to compare the predictive results on a balanced dataset based on three machine learningtechniques. The data that was utilized in this study contained 37,884 records of suspected measles casesthat were highly imbalanced towards negative measles cases. The Synthetic Minority Over-Sampling Technique (SMOTE) was performed to balance thedistribution of the target attribute. The balanced dataset was then modelled using logistic regression, decision tree and Naïve Bayes. The predicted results indicated that logistic regression executed on the balanced dataset by SMOTE has the highest and most accurateclassification with 94.5% overall accuracy, 93.9% true positive rate, 5.8% false positive rate and 5.1% false negative rate. Therefore, SMOTE and other over-sampling approaches may be applicable to overcome imbalanced class issues in the medical dataset. 10 30 2019 3431 3435 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2649.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2649109119/ College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Zaihisma Che Cob* Nor’ashikin Ali College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Rohaini Ramli College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor The integration of educational technology such as geometer’s sketchpad into school curriculum has been seen as a means in supporting teaching and learning innovation. However, the potential gains are not fully realized from the use of geometer’s sketchpad due to some lack of acceptance. To examine the factors influencing the intention of secondary teachers to use geometer’s sketchpad in their mathematics education, this study developed the research model using the constructs derived from Unified Theory of Acceptance and the Use of Technology (UTAUT). Based on the data gathered from teachers in secondary schools in Selangor and analysed using partial least square approach, it was found that infrastructure support and system quality affect teachers’ intention to use geometer’s sketchpad. Thus, infrastructure support and system quality should be enhanced to sustain use of geometer’s sketchpad. 10 30 2019 3436 3439 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2651.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2651109119/ College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Ramona. R Zaihisma. C C College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Asmidar. AB College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Abdul Hadi. M Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Information Technology, 1016 Jalan Sultan Ismail, 50250 Kuala Lumpur, WP Kuala Lumpur. Business on social commerce has become trending due to facilities provided by Social Networking Sites (SNSs). Trust and reputations are the de facto challenges that influence social commerce customers’ purchase intention, an area of research that is sparse in the literature. The objective of this study is to identify different factors that may influence customers’ purchase intention particularly in transactions with online SNSs sellers. The study collected 397 responses collected from the online survey were analyzed using PLS analysis. The study resulted that e-WoM content, the propensity to trust and reputation significantly influence consumers’ intention to purchase a product from online SNSs sellers. The results of this study are expected to advance the purchase intention literature in the context of social commerce and to offer practical guidelines for online SNSs sellers to develop their business. 10 30 2019 3440 3443 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2654.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2654109119/ Department of Software Engineering and Information System, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM). Department of Mathematical Sciences, Computer Science Unit, Taraba State University Jalingo UA Bukar Marzanah A. Jabar Department of Software Engineering and Information System, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Fatimah Sidi Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) Crisis management and communication are increasingly being challenged by the impact of social media as a forum for crisis communication. Among the many roles that crisis management services embrace, managing outreach information and communication are increasingly important. This study presents a systematic review of articles pertaining to the application of social media to support crisis management. Our review presents that, Situational Crisis Communication Theory (SCCT) is the most dominant theory for crisis communication and twitter is the dominant social network site. Also, the review identifies decision-making, community resilience, privacy issues, information sharing and seeking, social media based crisis communication for future studies. 10 30 2019 3444 3447 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2655.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2655109119/ Group Human Resource, SIRIM Berhad, No.1, PersiaranDato’ Menteri, PetiSurat 7035, Section 2, 40700 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. Kartini Mohamed* Fatimah Sidi Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. Iskandar Ishak Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. Marzanah A. Jabar Department of Software Engineering and Information System, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. Siti Raba’ah Hamzah Department of Professional Development and Continuing Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. One of the reasons mobile phones become one of the worldwide commonly usedcommunication devices nowadays is because they allow the installation of various mobile apps which are mostly interesting and useful to mobiles users. Unfortunately, mobile apps involve transmissions of digital data wirelessly and vulnerable to hacking activities. An improved user authentication modelhas been introduced in this study. Its strength in preventing hacking activities and the level of user acceptance are being analyzed. The strength is built based on the multi-factoring, ciphering and watermarking techniques being introduced in the model. It is technically measured based on the vulnerability and penetration tests done by an appointed independent party but excluded in this paper. On the other hand, the level of acceptance is measured using a quantitative method. Even though the quantitative method in this study undergoes expert review, pilot study and survey, this paper only focuses on the survey since its outcome is used to conclude the level of acceptance by mobile users. The statistical analysis results indicate that mobile users perceive ciphering technique contributes the most to this strength while watermarking technique has the strongest relationshipsandbecome the dominant factor in making the model acceptable by users. 10 30 2019 3448 3451 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2658.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2658109119/ Department of Software Engineering and Information SystemFaculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyUniversity Putra Malaysia Kwang Su Wei* Marzanah A. Jabar Department of Software Engineering and Information SystemFaculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyUniversity Putra Malaysia Rusli H. Abdullah Department of Software Engineering and Information SystemFaculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyUniversity Putra Malaysia Masrah A. Azmi Murad Department of Software Engineering and Information SystemFaculty of Computer Science and Information TechnologyUniversity Putra Malaysia An Enterprise resource planning (ERP) system is designed to improve operational efficiency by integrating business processes and providing better access to integrated data across the entire organization (Badewi et al., 2018).However, ERP systems are complex, risky to implement, and time consuming (Al-Sabri et al., 2018). Theaim of this paper isto identify the ERP riskemerge in pre-implementationof ERP system through the critical literature review and develop a risk model in order to create value for organization, user and vendor or consultant in managing the ERP project. This research studiescontributes to the literature on ERP risk factors by determining whether these risk factors areaffecting the pre-implementation ERP project success. From the effectiveness and usability perspective, this study will benefits IS management of the companies, system user, researchers, system provider, and ERP system consultant. 10 30 2019 3452 3455 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2660.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2660109119/ Informatics Department, College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Putrajaya, Malaysia Nor Azizah Ahmad* Sulfeeza Mohd. Drus Informatics Department, College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Putrajaya, Malaysia Hairoladenan Kasim Informatics Department, College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti TenagaNasional, Putrajaya, Malaysia Enterprise Architecture provides a holistic view that effectively integrates different domains in business, data, application, and information in organisations. Different notions of Enterprise Architecture (EA) models could be found in the literature which are primarily based on various factors and fragmented perspectives. However, current EA models are more focused on the post-adoption or implementation phase of EA. There is little attention paid on the adoption model of EA. It is also found that the organisational adoption of EA is still missing from technological, organisational, and environmental perspectives. Based on inferences from previous study, very few had attempted to find significant factors using the theoretical approach of Information Systems in the context of EA adoption. Therefore, this research is designed to investigate the factors that influence EA adoption at the organisational level and propose a conceptual model during adoption phase and early phase of the EA cycle. The research method used questionnaires administered to key participants from 23 Malaysian public sector organisations. The findings have shown significant factors influencing the intention to adopt EA. The strength of relationship in coercive pressure was the highest, followed by mimetic pressure. Furthermore, the complexity of EA did not have significant influence on the intention to adopt EA. Therefore, this study has addressed factors from the technological, organisational, and environmental perspectives that could influence the intention to adopt EA among Malaysian public sector organisations. The findings indicate that various pressures were the greatest influence in the adoption of EA. 10 30 2019 3456 3464 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2661.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2661109119/ Department of Mechanical Engineering,Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. M K Azwan* H Salleh Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. S Rao Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti TenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. The aim of this study is to characterise the performance of a Triple Cantilever Hybrid Energy Harvester (TCHEH) based on the triboelectric surface modification. The application is to harvest sufficient amount of power for low power sensor node. The whole system comprises of three separated generators being put together into one prototype with the design of triple cantilever beam. The triple cantilever consists of top and bottom triboelectric energy harvester (TEH) and middle section piezoelectric energy harvester (PEH). The top and bottom section is the Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The testing for TEH consists of pairing the highest negative charged material which is Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) with few other positively charged materials. The best pair was used for further testing by modifying the triboelectricsurface in order to increase the power output. At the frequency of 13Hz and acceleration at 0.27gms-2, the ideal opened-circuit voltage, VOC produced for top TEHwas 2.23V and for the bottom TEHwas 2.24V, while for the PEHwas 9.27V. The final prototype of TCHEHproduced an optimum power of 7.29mW at a resistance of 9kΩ. The power density obtained from the prototype was7.36Wm-2 which enable the low power sensor node to power up. 10 30 2019 3465 3469 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2662.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2662109119/ College of Computing and Informatics (CCI), Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Tharik Jakir Hussain* Manjit Singh Sidhu Institute of Informatics and Computing in Energy (IICE), UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia New technologies have provided educators to track and store student’s learning activities in the form of big data sets in online environments. Big data refers to the capability of storing large quantities of data over an extended period and down to particular transactions. Analytics also refers to the scientific process that examines data to formulate conclusions and to present paths to make decisions. In this paper we demonstrate a mobile artificial intelligence (AI) analytics system that acts as learning platform for the students and to introduce the current possibilities in incorporating AI and analytics within the mobile application that can analyze the user’s knowledge in a particular subject by providing a series of questions to the users to be answered. A validation test using pre and post test questionnaires and focus group discussion with student participation in using the mobile AI analytics system has facilitated in improving educator’s awareness on student’s knowledge of the subject matter. 10 30 2019 3470 3474 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2663.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2663109119/ College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia S.N.A Che Yusoff S.D. Chen College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia J. Jais College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia N. M. Din College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia This paper presents a study on the readiness of UNITEN postgraduate students for Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC) based learning. A survey was conducted, involving 123 respondents consisted of a good mix of PhD and master by research, mixed mode and coursework programmes in engineering, IT and business management. The results show that UNITEN postgraduate students in general have excellent readiness for MOOC-based learning in terms of technology access, online communication skills, independent learning, online content delivery, online discussion and awareness. This study concluded that UNITEN postgraduate students welcomed MOOC-based learning. It’s therefore recommended to proceed for the implementation phase of MOOC-based learning. 10 30 2019 3475 3478 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2665.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2665109119/ Institute of Energy Infrastructure (IEI),Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN),Putrajaya Campus, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. Zainon Mat Sharif* Alifah Farhana Kamal College of Graduate Student (COGS), Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN), Putrajaya Campus, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. Nurul Jannah Jalil College of Graduate Student (COGS), Universiti Tenaga Nasional (UNITEN),Putrajaya Campus, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. Essential oil extracted from Melaleucagenus has been widely used worldwidefor many purposes. Most of the its has been reported as the source of phytochemical compound where mostly have anti-inflammatory, antiulcer, antioxidant, antimicrobial and insecticide properties. Thus, three objectives that have been highlighted in this study are (1) to extract essential oil (cajuput oil) from fresh leaves of MelaleucacajuputiPowell using simple steam distillation,(2) to determine the chemical components of MelaleucacajuputPowell essential oil using GCMS and (3) to compare the chemical compound and its percentage with the previous study.Results found that there were 41 chemical compounds that have been identified. The chemical compounds were monoterpenes such as α-terpinolene, α-pinene, sabinene, 4-terpineol and γ-terpinene. The highest chemical compounds found were caryophyllene (20.16%), α-terpinolene (17.0%),α-humulene (11.91%), β-elemene (7.62%) and γ-terpinene (5.62%). In previous research, 1,8-cineole chemical compound was foundhowever, in this study a different chemical compound found, it was caryophyllene, this is due to different geographic area.As a conclusion, most of the compounds found was aromatic, antibacterial andinsecticide properties. 10 30 2019 3479 3483 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2668.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2668109119/ College of Engineering, University Tenaga NasionalPutrajaya, Malaysia Saidatul Hamidah Abd Hamid* Goh Chin Hock College of Engineering, University Tenaga Nasional Putrajaya, Malaysia Nayla Ferdous College of Engineering, University Tenaga Nasional Putrajaya, Malaysia This paper presented the analysis of element in designing a micro strip patch antenna. A single element of the circular patch antenna and 1x2 array elements of circular patch antennas were simulated, fabricated, measured, analyzed, and discussed in this work. Array configuration study is the essence of this research. In order to improve the performances of an antenna, the implementation of array configuration is one of the techniques in designing the patch antenna. Based on the results, it has been verified that an array configuration technique works in enhances and improves the patch antenna performances. This paper also discussed the fabrication process involves and comparison of performances between simulation and measurement. 10 30 2019 3484 3488 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2671.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2671109119/ College of Graduate Studies, UniversitiTenagaNasional (UNITEN) Kajang 43000, Selangor DarulEhsan, Malaysia Michelle Lim* Gasim Hayder Institute of Energy Infrastructure (IEI), UniversitiTenagaNasional (UNITEN). Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, UniversitiTenagaNasional (UNITEN)Kajang 43000, Selangor DarulEhsan, Malaysia. Thisresearch is to analyze and reduce the emission of carbon footprint around campus in order to build a sustainable campus for future generations. One of the most profound issue faced by the world today is the rise of temperature which is also known as global warming. The emission of GHGs has been an alarming issue in our world today which causes not only the rise of temperature but also disastrous natural disasters such as flood, hurricane, drought and many more. Like other developing countries, Malaysia have given its full support and cooperation in its attempt to achieve a sustainable development. In Malaysia, there are several policies and legislation developed to encourage sustainability in four major areas which are water and waste management, transportation, energy and building. The importance of higher education institutions such as universities should address the diverse needs of local societies and promote sustainability. Universities should also consider including sustainability into student’s education and program to promote the environmental issues which have been one of the highest concerns around the world. Therefore, the focus of this research is to analyze and reduce the carbon footprint for a sustainable campus. Hence, the aim of this research is to analyze the emission of carbon footprint throughout the campus such as traveling to class and to suggest alternatives that the student or staff can take in order to reduce the emission of carbon footprint around campus and to build a sustainable campus. 10 30 2019 3489 3493 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2672.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2672109119/ College of Graduate Studies, UniversitiTenagaNasionalJalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia Muhammad Izzat Mohd Hanafiah* Badariah Solemon Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia Rohayu Omar Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia Rasyikin Roslan Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia Warishah Abdul Wahab Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia Intan Nor Zuliana Baharuddin Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia Vigneswaran Gunasagaran College of Graduate Studies, UniversitiTenagaNasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia Landslides susceptibility assessment has been conducted to identify the landslide-prone areas by using Geographical Information System (GIS) through Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique. Ten predictive or causative factors, such as digital elevation map (DEM), aspect, slope, curvature, geology, land use, fault, river, road and rainfall are used to map the susceptibility of landslides.Five classification zones of landslide susceptibility area are classes to very high, high, moderate, low and very low zone. The classification zones were compared and validated using a landslide inventory map produce from the integration of historical data and field survey using area under curve (AUC) method. The AHP techniquefinalresult shows 78.0% accuracy of landslide prediction, which considered as a fair result and it is acceptable. The mitigation measures for planning safe urbanization can be formulated using this susceptibility map. 10 30 2019 3494 3499 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2673.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2673109119/ Computer Engineering, Computer Science Department, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Indonesia Tasmi* Herri Setiawan Engineering Informatics, Computer Science Department, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Indonesia Deris Stiawan Computer Engineering, Computer Science Department, Universitas Sriwijaya Indonesia Husnawati Computer Engineering, Computer Science Department, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Indonesia Sasut Analar Valiata Master of Engineering Informaticst of Computer System, Department, Universitas Sriwijaya Encrypted packages such as banking and e-commerce are widely used in various fields because it is advantages in terms of data security. However, the problem occurs when checking attributes package to determine if it is a safe packet instead of malware. The purpose of this study is to get the best attributes using feature selection processes by ranking.The results of this study found that from the two best methods of IG and One R, in average IG better than One R. If based on the results of the response, the data produced for the estimated data of TLS V1.0 IG method has better accuracy compared to the One R method, on the contrary inTLS V1.2 One R data is better than IG. 10 30 2019 3500 3504 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2674.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2674109119/ Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia W. A. Wahab* W. Z. Zakaria Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia R. C. Omar Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia R. Roslan Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia J. Jaafar Department of Surveying Science and Geomatics, UniversitiTeknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Malaysia A. M. Suldi Department of Surveying Science and Geomatics, UniversitiTeknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Malaysia Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is one of the latest non-destructive geophysical technology and most widely used in detecting underground utilities. GPR can detect both metal and non-metal, however, it is unable to identify the type of underground utility object. Many researchers come out with their techniques to interpret the GPR image. The current method requires experience in interpretation. Thus, in this study, a new method to detect underground utility utilizing the Normalised Cross-Correlation (NCC) template matching technique is proposed. This technique will reduce the dependency on experts to interpret the radargram, less time consuming and eventually save cost. Upon detection, the accuracy of the system is assessed. From the accuracy assessment performed, it is shown that the system provides accurate detection results for both, depth and pipe size. The Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) for the buried pipe depth obtained by using the proposed system is 0.110 m, whereas the highest percentage match obtained is 91.34%, the remaining 8.66% mismatched might be due to the soil condition, velocity or processing parameter that affected the radargram. Based on the assessment, the developed system seems capable to detect the subsurface utility if the radar image and template image used is acquired using the same antenna frequency, point interval, and similar GPR instrument. 10 30 2019 3505 3509 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2675.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2675109119/ Department of Informatics, College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Jln IKRAM-UNITEN, Selangor, Malaysia Muhammad Hafiz bin Mohd Tukimin Rina Md Anwar Department of Informatics, College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Jln IKRAM-UNITEN, Selangor, Malaysia Aliza Abdul Latif Department of Informatics, College of Computing and Informatics, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Jln IKRAM-UNITEN, Selangor, Malaysia Electronic waste management is the practice in managing waste generated from electronic appliances, which may involve the recycle, reuse and reduce of the devices. Although there have been initiatives introduced by countries such as Basel convention or Stockholm convention, the issue of e-waste management is increasing globally. Most of the e-waste was contributed by the high usage of mobile phone or tablet, and the demand keep increasing especially among young generation. This necessitates a study on the awareness among young generation, specifically on university students in gauging their awareness level of the impact of e-waste on human and environmental health. A survey has been carried out among students in a private institution in Malaysia to assess their awareness on e-waste management. As a result, students were aware on the concepts but still are unclear on the e-waste management practices in Malaysia. Based on the survey outcome, the university and the students should play a bigger role in understanding and being directly involved in e-waste management. 10 30 2019 3510 3414 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2677.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2677109119/ Institute of Energy Infrastructure, University TenagaNasional43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Syamimi Mohd Norzeli* Norashidah Md Din Institute of Energy Infrastructure, University TenagaNasional43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Ismarani Ismail Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara 40000 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia Siti Noratiqah Mohd Deros Institute of Energy Infrastructure, University TenagaNasional43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Mohd Tarmizi Ali Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Mara 40000 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia Sobhan Saravani Institute of Energy Infrastructure, University TenagaNasional43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia This study conducted to compare a read range performance of microstrip patch reader antenna for UHF Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) applications. The circularly polarized reader antenna described in this study are designed to be affixed the polarization mismatch problem between reader antenna and tag antenna. Two truncated at the corner of the ordinary rectangular patch antenna is designed for UHF band (919-923 MHz) which destined for Malaysian systems. Measured results show that the antenna with size of 115*115*1.6 mm have gain antenna of 5.3 dBi, satisfactory 3-dB axial-ratio and reading range of 2m. Read range measurement results of the reader antenna design and tags antenna with the reader are observed and analysed to validate the practical performance. The reader antenna design delivered in this study areappropriate to UHF RFID applications. 10 30 2019 3515 3519 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2678.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2678109119/ Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Ruwaida Roslan Rohayu Che Omar Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Rasyikin Roslan Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Intan Nor Zuliana Baharuddin Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Warishah Abdul Wahab Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Zolman Hari College of Graduate Studies, UNITEN Nurul Atiqah Dzulkifli College of Graduate Studies, UNITEN Khairul Amri Sanusi Tenaga Nasional Berhad Streetscape elements are the major contributors to the urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon in the built urban environment. The hot surface air in this phenomenon is concentrated in urban regions and will gradually decrease in surrounding temperatures in suburban or rural regions. The effect of UHI can be seen through the increasing of land surface temperature and influencing the urban ecological systems, climates, and environments. A study has been conducted to identify the impact of urban heat island surrounding the PMU’s streetscape furniture. In this study, the UHI variation has been investigated using BEM and city scale model. The UHI obtained were analyzed and modeled using satellite imagery and GIS. The 3D models of the PMU’s façade were also been developed by using a laser scanner and thermal camera. Based on the analyses, the existing condition of seven selected PMUs are very high for Bangsar, High for Abu Bakar Baginda, Jalan Meru and Batu 4 Kuantan, Medium-high for Kuantan North and Taman Jaya and medium for Setia Alam. Land Surface Temperature (LST) in PMU facade is ranging between 23 ºC to55ºC. Building information modeling (BIM) analysis shows that the existing material used in most PMU facades with solar reflectance was uniformly low to medium-low. Building information modelling (BIM) result shows the building will give greater heat flux (+42% to +53% at 3 pm) because of the solar reflectance (%) from the facades of surrounding streetscape material used. By obtaining the information regarding the elements and factors that contribute to the UHI phenomenon within the study area, the reduction of heat absorption can be performed. 10 30 2019 3520 3524 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2679.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2679109119/ Institute of Power Engineering, UniversitiTenagaNasional, Kajang Selangor, Malaysia N. H. Marzuki* N. A Rahmat Institute of Power Engineering, UniversitiTenagaNasional, Kajang Selangor, Malaysia J. Mat Salleh Institute of Power Engineering, UniversitiTenagaNasional, Kajang Selangor, Malaysia O. F. Otoh Institute of Power Engineering, UniversitiTenagaNasional, Kajang Selangor, Malaysia Economic dispatch is an important issue within the electrical system in meeting the lowest cost of the system and is subject to transmission and operating constraints.The power system operation and planning economic dispatch required a reliable technique to achieve minimal cost in economic dispatch otherwise the objective to minimize the generation cost fail. The electrical transmission network does not make complete electricity generation in Single-area economic dispatch. Thus, to complete the economic dispatch for the power transmission system, the multi-area network is proposed. The Multi-Area Economic Dispatch(MAED) connects two or more areas through a tie-line. Each region has a specific cost and load pattern. Tie-lines are used as connectors to enable power switching between regions. 31-Bus test system tested using an algorithm known as Differential Evolution Immunized Ant Colony Optimization (DEIANT) with different case studies with several trials taken to assess the consistency of results. Comparative studies with Pre-Optimization and Newton Rap son revealed that DEIANT technique is more reliable for multi-area power system network. 10 30 2019 3525 3530 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2680.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2680109119/ College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia Siti Aisyah Kamarudin* Fathoni Usman Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia Rasyikin Roslan Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia Hew Weng San Grid Department, Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) The use of Building Information Modelling (BIM) has been widely practised. In this paper, the method of Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) and 3D modelling is done before analyse using BIM. This study aims to analyse the energy consumption of PMU building by using BIM in order to have a better designed project as well as to lower risk and better predictability of outcomes. It discusses studies integrated with the design method, on the use of Building Information Modeling (BIM) to build performance simulations. As for the outcome, cooling load and energy consumption analysis are presented in this study. 10 30 2019 3531 3534 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2681.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2681109119/ Survey and Mapping Department, Indo Global Mandiri University, Jl. Jend. Sudirman Km 4,8, Palembang, Indonesia Annisa’ Kurnia Shalihat* Yogie Ardiwinata Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia The increase in population is of course also accompanied by the development process. Conversion of land use from the vegetation area to non-vegetation, such as settlements for example will affect the surface temperature in the area. In addition, it will directly or indirectly affect the occurrence of global warming. Information about soil surface temperature needs to be known. Given that SPT as a factor that affects global climate change. To avoid urban heat, information about SPT is needed. Whereas in this study an identification process was carried out by utilizing thermal waves (thermal bands) found in Lands at 8. The identification process was carried out by the conversion method Algorithms produced from bands 10 and bands on lands at satellite images 8. The results of the research were high category was interpreted at most in the 2016 recording year with the majority distribution in urban areas, namely Kemuning District, IlirTimur I District and Bukit Kecil District. 10 30 2019 3535 3538 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2682.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2682109119/ College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. Nur Amira Yahya Amar Hisham Jaaffar College of Business Management and Accounting, Universti Tenaga Nasional, Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus, 26700, Bandar Muadzam Shah, Pahang, Malaysia. The previous research in environmental management practices suggests employee’s green behaviour can be regarded as one of the important assets for business environmental endeavours. Nevertheless there is lack study that focuses on Malaysian chemical related industries. This paper aims to explore the nexus between employee’s work experience, employee’s past environmental experience, and employee’s perceived environmental experience. 202 questionnaire were distributed through postal survey to manufacturing plant employees from eight chemical manufacturing industries from four regions in Malaysia including northern, central, east-coast, and southern. Data were analyzed using structural equation modelling at least the square.Based on the analysis, the study revealed that the employee's work experience has significant positive correlation with environmental performance that is seen by employees.Nevertheless employee’s past environmental experience was otherwise. This study has significant managerial implication for Malaysian chemical related industry by showing that how employees can be important assets for the company to minimize the impact of chemical related industry to the environment. 10 30 2019 3539 3542 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2683.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2683109119/ Doctoral student, Postgraduate Program, Sriwijaya University, Jl. Palembang Prabumulih Km. 32 Inderalaya (OI) / Department Architecture-Urban and Regional Planning, Indo Global Mandiri University of Palembang Bambang Wicaksono* Ari Siswanto Department Architecture Engineering, Sriwijaya University, JalanSrijaya Negara, Bukit Lama, Ilir Barat I, Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan Susilo Kusdiwanggo Department Architecture, Brawijaya University, JalanMayjenHaryono 167 Malang JawaTimur Widya Fransiska Febriati Anwar Department Architecture Engineering, Sriwijaya University, JalanSrijaya Negara, Bukit Lama, Ilir Barat I, Kota Palembang, Sumatera Selatan The development and change of stilt house on the Musi riverside are influenced by river geography. Model houses on the banks of the river Musi in the form of houses on stilts. The effort to build a stilts houseis inseparable from the condition of the Musi river, which is generally in the form of wetlands, so that housing is needed that can adapt to the water environment. In the initial conditions of settlements, under the riverfront house stage functioned as allowing air to move so as to minimize the humidity that is under the stage. With the current settlement conditions, people make adjustments or change the settlement environment as a form of adaptation to the tidal Musiriver. Stilt houses are an alternative place to stay that continues in the Palembang river community in dealing with climate and weather. This study aims to determine the tendency of morphological changes in the development of space under the stilt house. In achieving the objectives of the study carried out to identify architectural models, explore the activities of community settlements on the banks of the Musiriver. Data collection is done through field observations, literature studies, and in-depth interviews. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively on the variable elements of the building, with identification of riverfront stilt house models. The results show that the house on the river bank has experienced physical changes in the model house on stilts, both in terms of function and building materials. Changes in the physical elements of houses from wood to fabrication occurred in some of the stilt houses on the banks of the river Musi, resulting in river bank settlements dominated by brick or terrestrial houses. 10 30 2019 3543 3551 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2684.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2684109119/ Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Ahmad Sanmorino Herri Setiawan Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri John Rony Coyanda Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Rendra Gustriansyah Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Husnawati Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Through this paper, we want to propose a disaster notification system in a college utilizing Smartphone devices. The proposed disaster notification system is still in the form of preliminary topology as a first step in designing the system. In this study, the topology of the disaster notification system intended for a college environment, with students as end-users. In an ideal condition, by using the proposed topology, the notification system can reach 100% accuracy in providing disaster information to the students. But if there is much disturbance, it could be a different case. We will discuss some obstacles and shortcomings from the proposed topology in future research. 10 30 2019 3552 3555 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2685.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2685109119/ Department Governmental Science, Indo Global Mandiri University Jl. JenderalSudirman, No. 629, Palembang, Indonesia Muhammad Qur’anul Kariem* This paper discusses the effectiveness of the supervisory function carried out by the local legislative council in Yogyakarta to the governor who is also the king of the royal monarchy in Yogyakarta. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data reduction analysis techniques. The findings in this paper are that the oversight carried out by the local legislative council to the governor was ineffective because of cultural factors and the design of laws that indirectly provided strong power to the executive. 10 30 2019 3556 3560 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2686.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2686109119/ College of Graduate Studies, Universiti TenagaNasionalJalan IKRAM_UNITEN, 43000, Kajang, Selangor Wan Noordiana Wan Hanafi* Salina Daud College of Business Management and Accounting, Universiti TenagaNasional, Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Campus, 26700, Muadzam Shah, Pahang In an environment of constant accelerating change, organizations need to ensure they continually invest in their internal capabilities. Upskilling staff, and ensuring the leadership style is adaptive and responsive to change is key to ensuring sustainability in the organization. This study aims to examine the effect of blue ocean leadership style on strategic decision making, mediates by organizational politic. The questionnaire was adopted from previous study and distributed to middle to top level manager in the Malaysian 20 largest Government Link Companies (GLCs). A stratified random sampling technique is adopted to ensure the sample represent the actual population. PLS-SEM was used to test the hypotheses. The findings of this study show that there is a partial mediating effect of organizational politics on the relationship of blue ocean leadership styles and strategic decision making. Organizational politics has its ambivalence, but it can be exploit by developing its proper understanding and political skill amongst leaders, which can be used for strategic decision making and implementation, to deliver an excellent and effective change. 10 30 2019 3561 3566 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2687.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2687109119/ College of Economics and Business Sharia Indo Global Mandiri, STEBIS IGMJl.Jendral Sudirman Km.4 No.629 Palembang, Indonesia Nova Yanti Maleha* Saprida College of Economics and Business Sharia Indo Global Mandiri, STEBIS IGMJl.Jendral Sudirman Km.4 No.629 Palembang, Indonesia The practice of pawning is not always in accordance with what is happening on the ground. The implementation of a land mortgage in the village of Betung, Lubuk Keliat District, OganIlir Regency, South Sumatra Province in Indonesia so far has not been in accordance with Islamic Law. In line with this problem, this study aims to find out the rahn system in Betung village, Lubuk Keliat sub-district, OganIlir Regency, South Sumatra Province in Indonesia, and to find out a review of Islamic law on the rahn implementation system in the village. In this study used qualitative data types, with primary data sources obtained using field studies through interviews with some of the wombs and murtahin who carry out rahn or pawn in the village of Betung. While secondary data is taken from documentation and literature relating to the problem under study, then the data collected has been analyzed qualitatively using interpretive deductive analysis instruments. The observations obtained through this research are the pawning system carried out by a part of the Betung village community that is using the use pawn system and trondol which is contrary to rahn. 10 30 2019 3567 3570 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2688.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2688109119/ College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Mohamed Khudari* Noriza Mohd Saad College of Business Management & Accounting, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kampus Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, 26700 Muadzam Shah, Pahang, Malaysia The Sukuk market in Malaysia runs parallel with the conventional bonds market and provides investors with investment options whereby the market trading is open to all. Indeed, Malaysia has proven itself as a center of choice for foreign corporations to issue Sukuk as well as to invest in these areas, as it offers one of the most diverse (in terms of types of securities, tenures, asset classes, structures, issuers and risk profiles), innovative and sophisticated array of investment choices in the global market. Thus, the objectives of this study are to investigate the significant mean different of amount Sukuk issue between Malaysia and across emerging market economies. The secondary data will be utilized to achieve the study objective for almost 10 countries that issue Sukuk from 2000 until 2015. The data then will be analyzed by using ANOVA or post Hoc test comparison as well as Levene’s test. The results prove that Malaysia is a leader in the Sukuk market in terms of largest Sukuk issuer and Sovereign Sukuk and there is a significant mean different between Sukuk issuance by Malaysia and other countries 10 30 2019 3571 3574 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2689.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2689109119/ Management Informatics, Computer Science Department, IGM University Indonesia Hendra Di Kesuma* Robi Yanto Information Systems, Computer Science Department, STMIK BNJ Lubuklinggau Indonesia Water is a natural resource that becomes the basic human needs. The city of Lubuklinggau every day provides the need for clean water to the community through PDAM Regional company Tirta Bukit Sulap. Clean water production is based on the analysis of water consumption by the community every month in advance. So, there is often a clean water delivery due to lack of clean water production. Also, the need for clean water will always increase with the increasing customer every month. Therefore, to be able to ensure the availability of clean water in the city of Lubuklinggau then need to be analyzed to predict the need for clean water in the city of each him is by applying data mining for prediction of needs Clean water by using simple linear regression algorithms. By applying data mining, clean water needs can be predicted for the next few years, making it easier for decision-makers to determine the volume of clean water produced. So the public can utilize clean water according to the needs. 10 30 2019 3575 3578 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2690.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2690109119/ College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia Sarannya Kengkathran* The definition of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) is not obscure. ESG involvement is the proceeding dedication by commerce to act ethically and contribute to economic growth while improving the standard of life of the employees and their families as well as the people around them. In the attempt to investigate the impact of ESG disclosure on financial performance of top 100 companies in Malaysia and Australia, this research scrutinises the annual reports of top 100 companies in Malaysia and Australia based on market capitalisation in 2017. This research has considered a comparison between Malaysia, a developing country and Australia, a developed country due to the purpose of evaluating the levels of disclosure based on different regulatory requirements on ESG while assessing the impact of ESG disclosure on Company Financial Performance (CFP). The reason being Australia is chosen as a benchmark for Malaysia to enhance their regulatory requirement for level of ESG disclosure. Overall, it is found that there is a positive impact of ESG disclosure on CFP. 10 30 2019 3579 3584 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2691.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2691109119/ Institute of Power Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia J. M. Salleh* N. A. Rahmat Institute of Power Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia N. H. Marzuki Institute of Power Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia O. F. Otoh Institute of Power Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Nowadays, many countries have started to implement and installed solar photovoltaic (PV). The initial designs of existing power systems were not integrating with any renewable energy (RE) including PV. So, the small scale PV may not have any effect on these power systems. However, integrating large scale PV might raise several power quality issues including power system stability. Power system stability has become major attention where the main focus is on voltage stability.Voltage stability is related on electrical grid capacity to balance the Total Power of Demand (PD) and Total Power generated by Generator (Pgtt). Instability of the voltage can cause inability of the power system to meet the demand of reactive power. The lack of reactive power will cause instability in the power system.This paper present optimal placement and sizing of PV for stability enhancement and operating cost minimization. In this research, reactive power has gradually increased and Fast Voltage Stability Index (FVSI) is applied to analyze voltage stability. PV is applied to stabilize voltage stability of the power system. Economic Load Dispatch (ELD) is conducted to determine the optimal cost and loss. DEIANT is conducted to optimize the total cost and the total loss after solar PV implementation. Simulation result indicates the effectiveness of the proposed technique for stability enhancement and operating cost minimization. 10 30 2019 3585 3593 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2692.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2692109119/ Department of Informatics, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Herri Setiawan* Tasmi Department of Computer System, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Ahmad Sanmarino Department of InformationSystem, Faculty of Computer Science, Universitas Indo Global Mandiri Dwi Asa Verano Master of EngineeringInformatics t of Computer System, Department, Universitas Sriwijaya Encrypted data packagesare already widely used in public services; such as Secure Sockets Layer (SSL/Transport Layer Security (TLS) and tunneling.It is used for its advantage of providing secure data exchange. However, there are difficulties to recognize encrypted packet patterns and distinguish between safe and malicious data. This paper proposes a method to visualize encrypted data packages in graphical form using Birch algorithm where itrecognizes better.There are four stages carried out in the study, namely System Design, Feature Extraction, Cluster Process, and Visualization. The results of clustering using the birch algorithm of 0.98 or have a percentage level of accuracy of 98 percent. 10 30 2019 3594 3597 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2693.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2693109119/ Universitas Indo Global Mandir, Jln. Jendral Sudirman KM. 4 No. 629 20 Ilir Kec. Ilir Timur I, Palembang Indonesia Luis Marnisah* Nor’Ashikin Ali Universiti Tenaga Malaysia, Jalan Ikram-Uniten, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Fakhry Zamzam Universitas Indo Global Mandiri, Jln. Jendral Sudirman KM. 4 No. 629 20 Ilir Kec. Ilir Timur I, Palembang Indonesia Herri Setiawan Universitas Indo Global Mandiri, Jln. Jendral Sudirman KM. 4 No. 629 20 Ilir Kec. Ilir Timur I, Palembang Indonesia Samsurizal Universitas Indo Global Mandiri, Jln. Jendral Sudirman KM. 4 No. 629 20 Ilir Kec. Ilir Timur I, Palembang Indonesia The growth of telecommunication companies has led to competition in getting the customers to buy their data plan through the purchase of prepaid card. However, little is known on the factors that influence mobile phone users’ decision to purchase prepaid card. This study aims to examine the effects of product quality, promotional strategy, and price on the intention to purchase prepaid car, which can be used by prepaid card providers to attract more users in purchasing prepaid card for their mobile phones. An online survey method was used to collect data, and 123 questionnaires were properly completed and submitted by mobile phone users in the Telkomsel mobile telecommunication market. Data was tested using a PLS-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant effect on product quality, promotional strategy and price on purchase intention. 10 30 2019 3598 3602 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2695.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2695109119/ Department of Accounting and Finance, College of Business Management and Accounting, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia Noraini Ismail* Nurrahmani Madiah Mohamad Department of Business and Management, College of Business Management and Accounting, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia Afdzal Aizat Ramli Department of Business Development, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia This paper aims to reveal the impact of liquidity towards profitability of oil and gas industry in Malaysia. The analysis is based on a sample of 25 oil and gas companies that are listed in Bursa Malaysia for the period of 2012 to 2018. Regression analysis was used to test the impact and the trend of financial position after and before decreasing oil price. The result shows that there is a significant impact of only quick ratio on Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and Return on Invested Capital (ROIC). While for the cash conversion cycle, the result shows that there is a negatively and significant on ROA, ROE and ROIC. However, for the current ratio, it shows the result as insignificantly with the three dependent variables; ROA, ROE and ROIC. The main results of the paper demonstrate that each ratio (variable) has a significant impact on the financial positions of oil and gas industry with differing amounts and that along with the liquidity ratios in the first place. In addition, this paper shows the results that after the crisis of dropped in oil price, it’s affected to the oil and gas industry in Malaysia. 10 30 2019 3603 3606 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2696.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2696109119/ College of Graduates Study, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia Mohd Rizuan Abdul Kadir* Christina Dominic Cotter College of Graduates Study, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia The initiative to reduce Public Universities (PUs) dependency on the Malaysian federal government grants for operation and development expenditure was highlighted in the Malaysian Education Blueprint (MEB) 2015-2025. In the MEB, PUs are expected to strengthen their income generation to achieve financial sustainability while staying focus on their core educational missions. The purpose of this study is to assess income enhancement initiatives carried out by PUs to achieve financial sustainability. The initiatives suggested in UniTP Purple Book to help PUs in their quest to be financially sustainable is used as the variables. This study found that the PUs in Malaysia have a clear objective towards achieving financial sustainability. However, their initiatives in enhancing income are limited, mostly on the routine tasks and activities with low financial risks. 10 30 2019 3607 3611 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2697.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2697109119/ College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Jalan Ikram-Uniten, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia Vathana Bathmathan* Jegatheesan Rajadurai College of Business and Accounting, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kampus Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, Pahang, Malaysia Global goals for sustainable development is shaping the future on purchase behaviour through its trends in sustainable production and consumption. Green marketing mix strategies are seen to put an end to the conventional marketing strategies and is a path breaker that affects the value proposition that leads green purchasing decision (GPD). Thus, to reduces ecological footprint through green marketing mix strategies, this study aims to identify factors that influences young consumers to migrate to GPD. The study was conducted in two phases. Firstly, a qualitative approach was used to extract the current theme in green marketing by interviewing 5 focus groups. The themes were compared with other studies to identify the relevancy of the items and was consequently validated with experts from the relevant industrial and academic field. The final questionnaire was distributed to 200 Gen Y respondents in Malaysia. The data was analysed using the SMART PLS 3.0. The result shows that green marketing mix factors except price influence the trends on Gen Y GPD in Malaysia. The findings are very useful for marketers and manufacturers to understand, and redefining their green marketing mix strategies to meet the global sustainability goals. The fine points discussed in the findings and discussion section is also useful for organizations to implement strategies to attract green consumers to make the green purchases. 10 30 2019 3612 3618 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2699.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2699109119/ Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Uni-versity of Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km. 32 Inderalaya, OI, South Sumatra Ari Siswanto Farida History Education, Social Studies Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km. 32 Inderalaya, OI, South Sumatra Ardiansyah Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Uni-versity of Sriwijaya, Jl. Raya Palembang-Prabumulih Km. 32 Inderalaya, OI, South Sumatra Kristantina Indriastuti South Sumatra Archaeology Research Office, jalan Rusa Palembang, South Sumatra The archaeological sites of the Sriwijaya temple in Sumatra is an important part of a long histories of Indonesian civilization.This article examines the conservation of the Bahal temples as cultural heritage buildings that still maintains the authenticity of the form as a sacred building and can be used as a tourism object. The temples are made of bricks which are very vulnerable to the weather, open environment and visitors so that they can be a threat to the architecture and structure of the tem-ples. Intervention is still possible if it is related to the structure and material conditions of the temples which have been alarming and predicted to cause damage and durability of the temple. This study used a case study method covering Bahal I, II and III tem-ples, all of which are located in North Padang Lawas Regency, North Sumatra Province through observation, measurement, photograph, drawing, and interview. The three temples have similar architectural styles, structures and building details so that the reconstructive actions are also not much different. The find-ings of this study are the use of other types of material besides bricks and the use of different bricks to maintain the strength of the structure and shape of the building. Cultural heritage objects must be considered as shared property and become the joint re-sponsibility of all stakeholders. 10 30 2019 3619 3625 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2700.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2700109119/ Institute of Energy Infrastructure,Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia Intan Nor Zuliana Baharuddin* Rasyikin Roslan Rohayu Che Omar, Institute of Energy Infrastructure,Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia Mohamad Syamzari Zulkarnain Institute of Energy Infrastructure,Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia Warishah Abdul Wahab Institute of Energ y Infrastructure,Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia Badariah Solemon Institute of Energ y Infrastructure,Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia The existing ESASIRF program (Transmission Line Route Selection Application Model and Development of Environmental Sensitive Area (ESA) Safe and Intelligent Route Finder (ESASIRF) and integration with PLS-CAD) does not cover substation selection and environmental protection. It focuses only on an assessment of the risk of landslides concerning the proposed route of transmission. This study presents the potential of an integrated system using the Geographical Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing techniques in substation selection to develop an automatic and intelligence method for substation planning in this specific delicate area of the environment. During the selection of the proposed substation, a social impact assessment was also included in this research by defining requirements, problems as well as suitable mitigation measures. With this research, all spatial data for South Putrajaya is acquired and the previous system can be fully utilized. Spatial data from this research were also used to define soil type and flood-prone areas. Finally, this system will be used to assist TNBs in gazetting by applying sustainable concepts in their Transmission Route and Corridor by following Section 21 and Section 22 ACT 172 1973. 10 30 2019 3626 3630 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2701.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2701109119/ Doctoral student, Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Engi-neering, Sriwijaya University/Department Architecture Engineering, Facul-ty of Engineering, Tridinanti University Palembang. Ibnu Aziz* Ari Siswanto Department Architecture Engineering, Faculty of Engi-neering, Sriwijaya University. Ngakan Putu Sueca Department Architecture Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University. Dadang Hikmah Purnama Department Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Sriwijaya University The Palembang LimasHouseis traditional house that has an aesthetic based on ornament and proportion of buildings but in the last two decades fails to give the impression of aesthetic because their proportions are used differently from the old LimasHouse. The ideal proportion is the size ratio associated with the physical elements of the main building and the core building. The purpose of this study is to reveal the relationship between the empirical proportion with the theoretical proportion of the LimasHouse with three bengkilas at Seberang Ulu Palem-bang. This research uses quantitative rationalistic methods, 30 LimasHouse is purposively taken as sample using the criteria of having three bengkilas and at least 100 years old. The search for the elements’ sizes in physical LimasHouse is done by comparing the space inside the house with the simple ratio in each sam-ple.The result shows that LimasHouse follow simple ratio propor-tions based on 1:1 ratio, and in minor extent, 2:3, and the dimen-sional proportions follow some of the most beautiful rati-os.Moreover, the most harmonic dimension is the floor-roof di-mension, whichimplies that the house fit for private living, than for meeting or semi public purpose. 10 30 2019 3631 3635 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2702.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2702109119/ College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia Soong Der Chen* Nor'ashikin Bte. Ali College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia Taisir Mohammed Hameed College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia Norashidah Md Din College of Graduate Studies, Universiti Tenaga Nasional Jalan IKRAM-UNITEN, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia This paper presents a study on the readiness of Universiti Tenaga National (UNITEN) for Blended Learning (BL) from the perspectives of instructors’ motivation. The data in the study have been collected from 25 instructors who have been actively teaching in UNITEN. The results show that the instructors are generally motivated and ready for BL. The most motivating factor is providing flexible learning environment using ICT. The other factors surveyed include interest of student in using technology for learning, willingness of instructor for online discussion, effectiveness of online learning, enrichment of student’s experience via BL and improvement in student participation through online collaboration. This study is concluded with recommendations on the categories of instructor who may need more attention to further improve their readiness. 10 30 2019 3636 3639 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2703.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2703109119/ Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia Rasyikin Roslan Rohayu Che Omar Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia Intan Nor Zuliana Baharuddin Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia Warishah Abdul Wahab Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia Faten Syaira Buslima Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional,43000 Kajang, Malaysia This study presents the results of discontinuity mapping using terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) survey and the kinematic method. The results provide the current site and slope condition of comprehensive geological study using terrestrial laser scanning and discontinuity survey at Simpang Pulai, Perak. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that the major potential failures in this area are wedge and plane failures, but there are some area had the potential of toppling failure. This study, however, constitutes a preliminary design consideration and not intended for use in final design or construction. The final design shall be made by the engineer based on the further detail site investigation (S.I.) and other design factors to be used in the actual design of the project. 10 30 2019 3640 3644 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2704.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2704109119/ Institute of Energy Infrastructure, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Rasyikin Roslan* Rohayu Che Omar Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Intan Nor Zuliana Baharuddin Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Warishah Abdul Wahab Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia Faten Syaira Buslima Institute of Energy Infrastructure,UniversitiTenagaNasional, 43000 Kajang, Malaysia The rock slope stability analysis is a challenging task in geotechnical engineering. The metasedimentary cut slope at Putrajaya-Cyberjaya Link was assessed using Slope Mass Rating (SMR) system in this study. The results of SMR calculation obtained in this study is 23.3. The results shows that, the slope stability class obtained is IV and the cut slope of the study area is in bad condition. The stability is known to be unstable and the probability of failure is 0.6 or 60%. 10 30 2019 3645 3649 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2705.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2705109119/ Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology, Lot 2891, Jenderam Hulu, 43800 Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia Nurhayati Mohd Nur* Nik Ahmad Fahmi Nik Shamsuri Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology, Lot 2891, Jenderam Hulu, 43800 Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia Nur Nabilah Mohd Yusof Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology, Lot 2891, Jenderam Hulu, 43800 Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia Mohd Harridon Mohamed Suffian Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology, Lot 2891, Jenderam Hulu, 43800 Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia This paper aims to investigate the effects of job demand on work productivity and perceived discomfort level at different intensity levels of job demand. Twenty subjects involved in this study comprised of 10 males, and 10 females. All subjects performed an experimental at two different intensity levels of job demand. The data of work productivity and perceived discomfort level were recorded during the task. The results showed that the higher the intensity level of job demand, the higher the work productivity and perceived discomfort level. It can be concluded that working at higher job demand results in higher worker productivity, but proper planning on task design should be implemented to avoid the unwanted risk that will lead to the risk of WMSDs. 10 30 2019 3650 3653 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2707.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2707109119/ Department of Informatics, University of Lampung Gigih Forda Nama* Lukmanul Hakim Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Lampung Junaidi Department of Physics, University of Lampung A university usually has many Lecturers that have an important role in improving the quality of Higher Education. The Lecturers should produce scientific publications at least 1 publication on each semester. The achievements of a Lecturer in research and publication become the main indicator that describes the professionalism of lecturers as scientists. Monitoring the improvement of publication trends is very important to do as an evaluation for organizational management in choosing the best strategy to strengthen the quality of publication, and one of the common tools used for analyzing the publication data is the Google Scholar system. This paper attempts to analyze the Google scholar data using Data Mining techniques (Text Mining) by R language, to collect Lecturer’s profile and list of publications in a real-time, the aim of this research is to allow the Management for identifying the Cluster from total 1039 Lecturers on University of Lampung. The results of this research shown there were 5 Cluster of scholar profile data, with member details C0=102, C1=924, C2=1, C3=1, C4=11, total 88.93% of Lecturers are on cluster C1 with, centroid data was h_index=1.942, total_cites=20.89, i10_index=0.417. 10 30 2019 3654 3660 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2708.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2708109119/ Cybersecurity and System Research Unit, Islamic Science Institute, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Malaysia Madihah Mohd Saudi Sazali Sukardi CyberSecurity Malaysia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia Amirul Syauqi Mohamad Syafiq Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Malaysia Azuan Ahmad Cybersecurity and System Research Unit, Islamic Science Institute, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Malaysia Muhammad ‘Afif Husainiamer Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Malaysia Security researchers and practitioners face many challenges in mitigating mobile malware attacks against smartphones. Ranges of techniques have been developed by different developers to ensure that smartphones remain free from such attacks. However, we still lack efficient techniques to mitigate mobile malware attacks, especially for the iOS platform. Hence, this paper presents mobile malware classifications based on phylogenetics that can be used for mobile malware detection with regard to the iOS platform. Phylogenetics have been used as the basis concept associated with forming a mobile malware classification based on similar malware behavior, vulnerability exploitation and mobile phone surveillance features that originate from the same family of specific malware practices. A mobile malware classification based on the phylogenetic concept and on mathematical formulations has been developed for this purpose, and proof of the concept has been sought to support this new classification. This research was conducted in a controlled lab environment using open source tools and by applying dynamic analysis. Consequently, this paper can be used as reference for other researchers with the same interest in future. 10 30 2019 3661 3665 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2710.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2710109119/ Cyber Security & Systems Research Unit, Islamic Science Institute (ISI, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Nilai, Malaysia Madihah Mohd Saudi* Sazali Sukardi Cyber Security Malaysia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia Noor Azwa Azreen Abd Aziz Cyber Security Malaysia, Cyberjaya, Malaysia Azuan Ahmad Cyber Security & Systems Research Unit, Islamic Science Institute (ISI, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Nilai, Malaysia Muhammad ‘Afif Husainiamer Cyber Security & Systems Research Unit, Islamic Science Institute (ISI), Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Nilai, Malaysia Nowadays, the sectors most commonly targeted by malwares across the world are manufacturing, oil and gas, and education. Malwares such as BlackEnergy2 and Triton have the ability to cause severe, life-threatening damages to an organization and critical infrastructure systems such as oil and gas. Security researchers and practitioners are looking for efficient solutions to mitigate such malware attacks. Therefore, this paper presents a malware cyber physical system (CPS) classification to detect attacks. This classification is inspired by phylogenetics, borrowed from the biological area in terms of evolutionary relationships among biological organisms. As for the cyber security perspective, it discovers the evolution ancestry of malware genes. This malware classification approach includes malware behavior, mode of attack and connected assets in the network. It can detect numerous forms of malware attacks based on correlation. The research is beneficial for CPS developers, suppliers and contractors, government agencies which regulate and govern utility operations, and the National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) which is responsible for protecting CPS. 10 30 2019 3666 3670 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2711.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2711109119/ Electrical and Computer Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 53100, Selangor, Malaysia Muhammed Zaharadeen Ahmed* Aisha Hassan Abdalla Hashim Electrical and Computer Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 53100, Selangor, Malaysia Afaf Mirghani Hassan Electrical and Computer Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 53100, Selangor, Malaysia Othman O. Khalifa Electrical and Computer Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 53100, Selangor, Malaysia Abdulkadir H. Alkali Electrical and Computer Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 53100, Selangor, Malaysia Abubakar Modibbo Ahmed Electrical and Computer Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 53100, Selangor, Malaysia Named Data Networking is a novel concept mainly for the future Internet infrastructure that is centered on routable named data. The NDN infrastructure comprises of a new constituent known as the strategy layer. The layer give access for automatic selection of network routes by considering network pre-conditions such as delay in Interest messages forwarding via a producer. However, expressing appropriate pre-condition in selecting the best possible routes to forward Interest messages remains a challenging factor in NDN, because various parameters and conditions opposes one another when selecting best routes. Besides, it is possible for data in NDN to be retrieved from several sources. Yet, so far preceding research on forwarding strategy techniques that can calculate, from which route accurate NDN data contents content are realized does not regard a network attacker trying to transmit invalid data contents containing same name as accurate data. Therefore, this paper evaluate performance of forwarding strategy using analytical and simulation, and that can be compatible to related network applications such as voice. In analytical, we exploit the use of distribution function for consistency. These are the Probability Density Function (PDF) and Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF). In simulation, each application require its own form of forwarding policy using best route and broadcast. These were exploited to evaluate the total delay in a given interval from 10 through 50 seconds for five times. Similarly in our evaluation, a largescale ring topology was use in the simulation consisting of 30 nodes and 48 links. Link bandwidth is configured as 1Mbps. Numbers of content consumer/producer starts from 1 to 18 so as to achieve our simulations. Both consumers and producers were randomly selected in term of unique content request on the access network. ndnSIM 2.1 is used in simulating the scenarios for several time intervals. Performance results presents best route policy carries significant delay when compared with broadcast policy. Also, in our result, Delay metric is half the value obtained during analytical and simulation processes for NDN producer’s best route and broadcast using CDF, as compared to the value realized in our benchmark paper for NDN consumer. 10 30 2019 3671 3677 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2712.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2712109119/ Avionics Department, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology (UniKL MIAT) 43800Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. Abd Hakim Haruzly* Ghadzali I.F. S Avionics Department, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology (UniKL MIAT) 43800Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. Fadzil Adly Ishak Avionics Department, Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology (UniKL MIAT) 43800Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. This project is to develop a system that can integrate between user input and data reference stored in a cloud database. The user input is referring to the post-flight report regarding aircraft status retrieved from the Flight Management System (FMS). The data will be crosschecked subject to the reference manual which is the Master Minimum Equipment List (MMEL) and o Minimum Equipment List (MEL) that have been kept in a cloud database. This system is constructed to reduce time and response time for the post-flight check. Research exploratory had been carried out using the interview method, to obtain the information regarding the application and implementation of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the aviation industry. System reference is extracted into the cloud database. Next, the software is developed so that the user can have interaction with this system. From all the fragments from the input and data reference, this system is recommended a fast solution to determine the aircraft status; whether it is safe to fly or to be grounded for maintenance purposes. Through this methodology and IoT concept, it is believed that this system may be a beneficial idea and effort to fit the aviation industry's needs towards the rise of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. 10 30 2019 3678 3684 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2713.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2713109119/ Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Institute of Aviation Technology Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia Victoria Kytina* Victoria Kurilenko People`s Friendship University of Russia Moscow, Russia Svetlana Elnikova Pushkin State Russian Language Insitute, Moscow, Russia Natalia Kytina Pavlovskaya Primary School, Domodedovo, Russia The article is devoted to the study of the phenomenon of bilingualism in the paradigms of linguistic and linguodidactic knowledge. The problems of bilingualism are of undoubted interest to linguists. Scientific research of bilingualism began at the end of the XIX century, but till the middle of the XX century bilingualism was almost not studied. Active research of problems of children's bilingualism begins in the last decade of XX century and continues nowadays. It should be noted that the problem of bilingualism is quite multifaceted and multidimensional. In this article for the phenomenon of bilingualism is applied complex approach considering it as the linguistic, philosophical, psychological, pedagogical and other fields of knowledge. 10 30 2019 3685 3690 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2714.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2714109119/ Aviation Fitness Cluster Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology, European Paratroopers Mohd Harridon* Sazly Anuar Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian France Institute, Territorial Army of Malaysia Fadzil Adly Ishak Aviation Fitness Cluster Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology,Territorial Army of Malaysia Afiq Faizal Azman Aviation Fitness Cluster Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology. Muhammad Syazwan Mat Ghani Aviation Fitness Cluster Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology,Territorial Army of Malaysia Mohd Razi Saad Aviation Fitness Cluster Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology,Territorial Army of Malaysia Mohd Nor Azmin Md Hashim Aviation Fitness Cluster Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology Maintenance works upon aircraft is complicated and involve the use of myriad body parts of the personnel that actuate maintenance. It’s imperative for workers to be physically fit as this affects the output of the work and safety. This paper proposed a physical exercises framework that could be used by Aircraft Maintenance Students where this framework could be used by the Territorial Army to train the students that are involved in the Territorial Army. 10 30 2019 3691 3694 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A2715.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a2715109119/ Department of Computer Science Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, Chennai M.Suresh Anand* A. Kumaresan Department of Information Technology, Hindustan Institute of Technology & Science, Chennai. R. Shubathra Department of Computer Science Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, Chennai. M. Ragavi Department of Computer Science Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, Chennai. R.Bhagya Lakshmi Priya Department of Computer Science Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, Chennai. Diabetes is an infection that happens when your blood glucose, likewise called glucose, is excessively high. Blood glucose is your primary wellspring of vitality and originates from the sustenance we eat. Insulin a hormone created by the pancreas causes us to get glucose from sustenance that we expend day by day. Now and again your body doesn't mke enough or any insulin or doesn't utilize insulin well. Glucose at that point remains in your blood and doesn't achieve your cells. In spite of the fact that diabetes has no perpetual fix ,yet you can find a way to deal with your diabetes and remain solid. Once in a while people call diabetes "a bit of sugar" or "marginal diabetes". These terms recommend that somebody doesn't generally have diabetes or has a less genuine case, yet every instance of diabetes is not kidding. All articles transmit infrared energy(heat) as a component of their temperature. The infrared vitality discharged by an article is known as its warmth signature. When all is said in done, an item can emanate more radiations. Thermal picture is basically a warmth sensor that is fit for distinguishing small contrasts in temperature. The gadget gathers the infrared radiation from items are once in a while definitely a similar temperature as different articles around them, a thermal camera can recognize them and they will show up as unmistakable in a thermal picture. 10 30 2019 3695 3697 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9661.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9661109119/ PhD Student Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Program of the Technology University of Malaysia. Desiran Sembiring Djoko Setyo Widodo PhD Student Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Program Technology University of Malaysia and Lecture at Universitas Krinadwipayana Jakarta, Indonesia. Bintang Adjiantoro Metallurgical Research Center LIPI, Serpong PUSPIPTEK Complex AB Saman Bin ABD Kader Professor Faculty of the Mechanical Engineering Program Technology University of Malaysia. Furnace Boiler is a part and parcel of a steaming kettle (boiler) of type Scotch, because forming condense very depend on size measure ( wide of a hot surface) from Furnace Boiler, besides above the mentioned that maximum heat formed at the time combustion of fuel became the Furnace Boiler. To determine type and factors of a cause he happening of failure at a wall of Furnace Boiler from a steaming kettle of type of Scotch in factory taste this in the form of deformation of plastics at tabletop aiming to in till break. Type of examination performed within this research cover: visual perception, measurement of thick dimension of wall, fractography, metallography, hardness, tensile strength and analyze chemical composition of material Furnace Boiler and crust irrigate and also the hot simulation to material of Furnace Boiler. The case of a failed Scotch boiler fire cylinder at this plant that broke. This failure can be categorized into the type of failure due to usage (service). Steam boiler fire cylinder is one of the most important parts in producing steam for the process. In the process of usage, a failure occurred in the form of a rupture. In this case the inner fire cylinder wall (the side of the fire) is directly related to the high temperature (flame core) which, by way of the beam (radiation), heat moves to the outer cylinder wall of the fire (the water side). This fire cylinder in its operating conditions receives pressure from outside in the form of water vapor pressure.Pursuant to above perception result, seen by that breaking Furnace Boiler because of some factor: The happening of corrosion at waterside Furnace Boiler surface which causing decrease thick at the cylinder wall. So that, this area corrosion unable to again accept pressure work boiler and happen by overheating causing substance mechanic denaturing, so that happened by the permanent deformation (plastic deformation). 10 30 2019 3698 3704 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9855.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9855109119/ Research Scholar- Uttarakhand Technical University, Dehradun & Scientist- Indian Computer Emergency Response Team. Ashutosh Bahuguna* Raj Kishore Bisht School of Computing, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun, India. Jeetendra Pande School of Computer Science & IT, Uttarakhand Open University, Haldwani, India. Cyber Security Exercises are emerged as useful tool for assessing and improving preparedness of the organizations and nations against cyber threats. Cyber security exercises of different types & duration with various objectives are conducted across the globe. These exercises vary from quiz type exercises to full simulated attack based exercises. One such type of exercise is Table Top Exercise (TTX). TTX are discussion based exercises involving decision makers of the participating entities to meet and discuss the response during the hypothetical emergency situations. These exercises primarily focused on to clarify roles and responsibilities, assessment of effectiveness of plans and further improvements in cyber security. In this paper we presented Objective, Design and Execution of Cyber Crisis Table Top eXercise (CCTTx) named "Don't WannaCry" conducted for Indian entities. 5 CCTTx involving decision makers from 65 organizations with the objective to encourage self-realization of true cyber security posture of their own entity were conducted in 2017.Exercises were divided into three segments starting with (i) Self-assessment in which participating organization self-assess their cyber security posture in pre-defined 6 domains, followed by (ii) Exercise Play in which participating entity act as a hypothetical entity and respond to the presented cyber crisis situation and finally (iii) Hotwash session was executed with purpose of inducing self-realization of their true cyber security posture. Exercise take away for participants was self-realization and identification of improvement plan to enhance cyber security posture of their entities against the cyber attacks. These exercises are unique in design, execution and their objective of self-realization by the participating entities. Success of these exercises is evident from the feedback and adoption of exercises for domestic purpose by participating organizations. 10 30 2019 3705 3710 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9893.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9893109119/ School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore. M. Jasmine Pemeena Priyadarsini* Poonam A Khairkar School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore. A. Jabeena School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore G.K. Rajini School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Vellore. In this thesis, an innovative idea of watermarking technique is proposed based on Gram Schmidt orthogonalization. This technique can provide robust and improved imperceptible images for safeguarding the copyrights. Implanting process in this watermarking system uses certain recurrence locales of DCT to such an extent that inclusion of watermark bits causes the least picture contortion. In this way, the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization is resolved to insert the watermark in the original picture for obtaining excellent picture quality. During the amendment of watermark into the bits having the specific frequency of the picture, bits involved in watermarking are not straightforwardly embedded into the recurrence coefficient; preferably, there is need to adjust the specific coefficients of the picture that depends on certain principles that builds the watermarking picture. The frequencies which are inserted are controlled by utilizing changed entropy discovering substantial excess territories. Moreover, the watermark is mixed before inserting to give an extra security. So as to confirm the proposed procedure, our strategy is tried. The trial results demonstrate that our procedure accomplishes higher imperceptibility and strength than the existing techniques. The watermark extraction gives more expected results to picture quality after various variety of attacks. 10 30 2019 3711 3715 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.F8641.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/f8641088619/ School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore Utkarsh Shukla* Kshitij Srivastava School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore Aarav Bhati School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore M. Jasmine Pemeena Priyadarsini School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore A. Jabeena School of Electronics Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore G.K. Rajini School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore. In this paper, an automatic classification of thoracic pulmonary nodules with Computed Tomography Image as input is performed. We can crisply classify the nodules into two categories: Benign and Malignant. Benign nodules are the ones which do not cause any harm and even if they do, the impact is negligible. Malignant Nodules are the ones which, if not detected on time can cause severe damage to a person, even resulting in death. Henceforth, detection at early stage of lung cancer is critical. We plan to perform our analysis in 4 steps. Firstly, a noise free CT image is obtained after preprocessing. Then, we apply the improved Random Walker algorithm to perform region-based segmentation, resulting in generation of foreground and background seeds. The next step is to bring out important features of the segments. The features can be intensity, texture and geometry based. Finally we used an improved Random Forest method to generate classification trees, comprising of different class labels. Using RF Algorithm, we predict the accurate class label which corresponds to a particular type of nodule and the stage of cancer that it has developed. 10 30 2019 3716 3720 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.F8643.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/f8643088619/ Department of Mathematics, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India. Nabajyoti Dutta* B.R. Sharma Department of Mathematics, Dibrugarh University, Dibrugarh, Assam, India. In the present work, we have studied the unsteady MHD flow under the action of thermal radiation and chemical reaction at the stagnation point of a rotating sphere. By using similarity transformation, the unsteady non-linear boundary layer equation obtained as a result of heat transfer and mass transfer along with momentum were changed to a set of ordinary differential equations. Through the use of MATLAB’s built in solver bvp4c, the obtained differential equations were solved. Fluid velocity profile along with temperature profile and species concentration profiles are drawn for radiation parameter ( ) a R and chemical reaction parameter ( ) r K and the obtained results are discussed. 10 30 2019 3721 3725 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.F9324.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/f9324088619/ Department of ECE, VSSUT, Burla, Odisha, India Manas Ranjan Jena Guru Prasad Mishra Department of ECE, VSSUT, Burla, Odisha, India Amiya Bhusan Sahu Department of ECE, VSSUT, Burla, Odisha, India B.B. Mangaraj Department of ECE, VSSUT, Burla, Odisha, India This paper primarily focuses on various fractal geometries and their applications to antenna designs. Several natures inspired and human inspired fractal geometries are presented one by one. Their importance and design procedure are also briefly discussed. The dimensions of such fractal geometries are found using their mathematical modeling. Considering modeling and their corresponding shapes various low profiles, low cost, small size and, light weight antenna designs for various wireless applications are described. The broadband, wideband, and multiband nature of the design due to fractal application are discussed. Finally advantages, disadvantages, major applications, and future scope of such fractal geometries are mentioned. 10 30 2019 3726 3743 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9793.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9793109119/ Department of Information Technology, SSN College of Engineering, Kalavakkam-603110, India R. Rishickesh* A. Shahina Department of Information Technology, SSN College of Engineering, Kalavakkam-603110, India . A. Nayeemulla Khan School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT University, Chennai-600127, India West Nile Virus (WNV) is a disease caused by mosquitoes where human beings get infected by the mosquito’s bite. The disease is considered to be a serious threat to the society especially in the United States where it is frequently found in localities having water bodies. The traditional approach is to collect the traps of mosquitoes from a locality and check whether they are infected with virus. If there is a virus found then that locality is sprayed with pesticides. But this process is very time consuming and requires a lot of financial support. Machine learning methods can provide an efficient approach to predict the presence of virus in a locality using data related to the location and weather. This paper uses the dataset present in Kaggle which includes information related to the traps found in the locality and also about the information related to the locality’s weather. The dataset is found to be imbalanced hence Synthetic Minority Over sampling Technique (SMOTE), an upsampling method, is used to sample the dataset to balance it. Ensemble learning classifiers like random forest, gradient boosting and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB). The performance of ensemble classifiers is compared with the performance of the best supervised learning algorithm, SVM. Among the models, XGB gave the highest F-1 score of 92.93 by performing marginally better than random forest (92.78) and also SVM (91.16). 10 30 2019 3744 3749 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9810.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9810109119/ Physical Director, University Of Jammu, J&K Dr. Mandeep Singh* The investigation decided impacts of Mobile screen psychomotor computerized picture sparks face to face procedure on diminishing tension degrees of intervarsity Players. The subjects were 50 male players (N=50). The tested subjects were haphazardly alloted into two gatherings test gathering (N=25) and control gathering (N=25). We applied exploratory strategy with pre-post tests and control gathering. Subjects in the trial (Mobile screen psychomotor advanced picture inspirations in person procedure) bunch got additional 10 minutes to for uncommon directing for the portable settings and affirmation to experience Mobile screen psychomotor computerized picture sparks face to face strategy preparing program day by day for about a month alongside their standard preparing program during the training camps for the intervarsity competitions. Control gathering was occupied with their standard movement for about a month. ANCOVA was utilized to break down the information gathered. Results indicated huge contrast in the lessening tension levels among test and control gatherings. In light of the discoveries it was presumed that Mobile screen psychomotor computerized picture sparks face to face procedure is a viable instruments for inspiring competitors and mental planning of competitors. In view of the consequence of this investigation it is prescribed in addition to other things that mentors, physical instruction educators, athletic coaches and game therapists should utilize this strategy to improve productive execution by players. 10 30 2019 3750 3752 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9811.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9811109119/ Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia, Alias Masek* Muhammad Ameerul Salim Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia Suhaizal Hashim Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia, Affero Ismail Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia Mohd Erfy Ismail Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia, The purpose of this research is to design, develop and test the functionality of the carbon monoxide gas leak detection system prototype. Carbon monoxide is a tasteless, colorless and odorless gas produced by running engine, the accumulation of carbon monoxide caused by leakage from exhaust system to a car cabin compartment reduces the oxygen levels unnoticeable. Absence of detector system in the consumer vehicle might cause a fatal incident to driver and passengers in the worst case. Based on design thinking steps, this prototype was developed using NodeMCU ESP8266 as a microcontroller to assists users by displaying current readings of carbon monoxide gas and warns users about the leakage of carbon monoxide gas is on risk level. Analysis shows that this prototype capable of detecting the presence of carbon monoxide gas based on three stages; first (151ppm - 400ppm), second (401ppm - 800ppm), the LED will turn on and the LCD will display readings, third, if the gas exceeds 800ppm, the LED will be lit, the buzzer will mark a sound for 10 seconds and the LCD will display the current reading of carbon monoxide gas. After 10 seconds, if the prototype not be turned off by the users, the information will automatically be sent to the Department of Fire and Rescue Malaysia Twitter account. 10 30 2019 3753 3758 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9813.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9813109119/ Research Scholar, Department of Electrical Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Anantapur, India Shaik Hussain Vali* Ganesh Vulasala EEE department, JNTUA College of Engineering Pulivendula, India. Modeling of Buck Zero voltage switching (ZVS) Quasiresonant DC-DC power converter using bond graph approach is being presented here. The development of steady-state, small signal and large signal AC bond graph models of Buck ZVS Quasiresonant converter will be presented. The bond graph model will be simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK and are compared with the simulated results obtained in PSIM. 10 30 2019 3759 3764 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9817.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9817109119/ Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Sree Narayana Guru College. B. Senthil Kumar* Dr. R. Gunavathi Associate Professor & Head, Department of MCA, Sree SaraswathiThyagaraja College. Diabetes is a chronic disease that causes numerous amount of death each year. Untreated diabetes disturbs the proper functionality of other organs in human body. Hence early detection is a significant process to have a healthy life style. Usually the performance of the classification is affected due to the existence of high dimensionality in medical data.In this study a system model is proposed on Pima dataset to enhance the classification accuracy by eliminating the irrelevant features. Therefore it is important to choose a suitable feature selection approach that provides the better accuracy in disease prediction compared to prior study. Hencenovel techniques ImprovedFirefly(IFF)and hybrid Random forest algorithmis proposed for feature selection and classification. The present study provides a better result with 96.3% accuracy.The efficiency of the present studyis compared with the prior classification approaches. 10 30 2019 3765 3769 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9818.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9818109119/ Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. S. Usha* A. Geetha* Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. T.M. Thamizh Thentral Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. C. Subramani Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India. Pranjul Mani Dubey Unacademy Institute, India. As per the data provided by the governments of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Assam, 82.84 per cent, 72.97 percent and 62.93 percent of their rural households, respectively, are still without any access to electricity. Every Machine to perform its function needs electricity, therefore electricity is the basic backbone which is needed to drive even a small machine. It has become a necessary piece of development that has led to the rise of other development.500 million people are still left without electricity. This paper aims at designing a machine which will use electro-mechanical energy of the body to generate free electricity for the basic needs and is eco-friendly i.e.it will not cause any kind of pollution. The Free Electric 2.0 machine is created, which works on a normal and simple principle of an electrical dynamo. The basic idea is, whenever the machine is paddled, it results in rotation of a free wheel. The free wheel is connected to a shaft and the shaft is connected to another free wheel on the other side. This free wheel is connected to a wheel which is connected to generator. Power thus produced is stored in a battery and can be used for the basic necessities like lightning bulbs, fan and charging mobiles. The major necessity of this type of machine are in places which are very hostile or places which doesn’t have a power grid line setup. It can also be used in places which are prone to disaster. Having this device at our homes will provide electricity for at least the basic necessities 10 30 2019 3770 3776 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9819.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9819109119/ Ph.D Scholar UTU Dehradun, , India Neha Chaudhary* Priti Dimri Department of Computer Science and Applications, G.B. Pant Engineering College, Ghurdauri,Uttarakhand, India Harivans Pratap Singh Scholar UTU Dehradun, Asst. Prof. in Department of Computer Science & Engineering ABES Engineering College ,Ghaziabad, India. Latent fingerprints are the fingerprints that are left by the criminal unintentionally on the surface of the crime scene. The qualities of the latent fingerprints are very poor due to the overlapping patterns and structured noises. Latent fingerprint segmentation is a difficult task due to low visibility, structured noise, and complex structure. In this paper, a fusion of morphological and neural network approach is purposed for latent fingerprint segmentation. This method automatically segments the fingerprints and non-fingerprints patterns without human intervention. The morphological method is used for segmentation of the fingerprint region. Fingerprint region then divides into y*y blocks and extracts the features of each block and uses them as an input of NN to classify the blocks into fingerprint and non-fingerprint blocks. We are using the IIIT-D database and the shows that this model batters then the existing model. 10 30 2019 3777 3780 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9820.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9820109119/ VTU PG Centre Mysuru, Karnataka, India Vikas S* Dr.Thimmaraju S N VTU PG Centre Mysuru, Karnataka, India The system identifies a duplicate record from the database using the machine learning method. We must pass unstructured data. Data are prepared using any natural language processing technique such as text similarity. This prepared data is then fed into the latest machine learning method called Random Forest. After this data collection, using these files, the target file is compared to the source file. We make input and output files. This is carried out until accurate efficiency is generated. 10 30 2019 3781 3784 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9821.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9821109119/ Research Scholar, Department of Compter Science, Periyar University, Salem, India. K. Saravanapriya J. Bagyamani Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, Government Arts College , Dharmapuri, Dharmapuri, India. Particle Swarm Optimization, a nature based stochastic evolutionary algorithm that iteratively tries to improvise the solution pertaining to a particular objective function. The problem becomes challenging if the objective function is not properly identified nor it is properly been evaluated which results in slow convergence and inability to find the optimal solution. Hence, we propose a novel rough set based particle swarm optimization algorithm using golden ratio principle for an efficient feature selection process that focusses on two objectives: First, that results in a reduced subset of features without conceding the originality of the data and the second is that yields a high optimal result. Since many subset of features might result with a meaningful solution, we have used the golden ratio principle to extract the most reduced subset with a high optimal solution. The algorithm has been tested over several benchmark datasets. The results shows that the proposed algorithm identifies a small set of features without convincing the optimal solution, thus able to achieve the stated objectives. 10 30 2019 3785 3790 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9823.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9823109119/ Department of Mathematics, M. D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, India. Sumeet Gill* Meenakshi Department of Mathematics, M. D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, India. A large amount of data which includes spatial and temporal information related to different fields like geography, satellite, medical or multimedia is generated and collected at an extraordinary scale. Such data is produced by satellites, mobile devices, emerging applications like social networking sites, photo sharing sites and many more. As the whole world is aware of the importance of such spatio-temporal data, a great amount of research work is evolving around efficient storage structures and algorithms to handle a variety of spatio-temporal queries. In this paper, the authors are introducing a novel spatio-temporal indexing structure k-dStH which is an extension of k-dSTHash indexing structure. It uses master hash table, local hash table and B-tree additionally which are based on timestamp values. The researchers also introduce an algorithm k-dStHSpaTempRangeSrch based on the proposed indexing structure to find spatio-temporal objects in given spatial range at particular temporal value. The performance analysis shows that the algorithm proposed by the authors is far more efficient as compared to brute force technique of searching for the spatio-temporal objects. 10 30 2019 3791 3797 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9826.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9826109119/ Prof, Faculty of computing, SIST Dr. S Prayla Shyry* Signature verification is the promising technique for one’s own personal identification in day to day life activities like banking transactions, credit card payments and all kind of legal documents. Nowadays wifi credit cards offered by banks are in major threat as it doesn’t need any sort of verification. The customer can be verified either through online or offline depending on the input. In this paper, i built self database after collecting the details of 20 persons like their pen speed, pen angle, pen acceleration, x,y coordinates of the pen from the way of writing. Fuzzy logic is used to compute the accuracy of the recognition rate and the implementation is accomplished in Matlab. It is found that the results are remarkable and the accuracy rate is noticeable. 10 30 2019 3798 3801 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9829.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9829109119/ Eng.Sc.D,.Professor, Department of Electronic Systems and Information Security, Samara State Technical University, Samara, Russia. Petr Skobelev* Vitaly Travin Project Manager, SEC «Smart Solutions», Ltd, Samara, Russia. Elena Simonova* Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Information Systems and Technologies, Samara State Technical University, Samara, Russia. Vladimir Galuzin Graduate Student, Department of Information Systems and Technologies, Samara State Technical University, Samara, Russia. Anastasiya Galitskaya Graduate Student, Department of Information Systems and Technologies, Samara State Technical University, Samara, Russia. The paper addresses the relevant problem of identifying inhomogeneities in crop development based on analysis of multispectral images obtained from Earth remote sensing (ERS) satellites and unmanned aerial vehicles. Various techniques for detection of inhomogeneities are considered, which are based on computation of normalized difference vegetation index and its analysis, but do not take into account stages of crop production. The authors propose an original method and new algorithms for detecting inhomogeneities that take into account field zoning at various stages of the plant development cycle: preparing the field for sowing, emergence, and development of seedlings, heading. The paper also describes comparative analysis of results of the algorithms described in this paper and those of system-analogs. This analysis confirms effectiveness of the proposed algorithms. The method and algorithms for detection of inhomogeneities, developed by the authors, are used in the software module of image processing and presentation of ERS results for solving problems of precision farming, providing prompt, flexible, and efficient results for consumers. 10 30 2019 3802 3808 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9830.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9830109119/ Kulliyah of ICT, International Islamic University, Malaysia Mr. M. Aqeel Iqbal* Dr. Asadullah Shah Kulliyah of ICT, International Islamic University, Malaysia. Ms. Tehmina Karamat ullah Khan Kulliyah of ICT, International Islamic University, Malaysia. The social and collaborative nature of requirements elicitation process bases its core dependency on aptitude, attitudes, and personality characteristics of its participants. The participant’s personality characteristics are directly related with their personality traits, which can be categorized using different personality assessment models. The MBTI personality assessment model has been used successfully for the assessment of personality of software engineers since last few decades. In this article, the personality traits for requirements elicitation teams have been predicted using MBTI personality assessment model, on the basis of their industry demanded job descriptions/tasks and major soft skills. The article presents a complete personality prediction process using a systematic approach based on major soft skills mapping with job descriptions, personality attributes and personality traits. The obtained results show that extraversion and feeling personality traits are the most suitable personality traits for requirements analysts/engineers who are assigned the task of requirements elicitation. The obtained results are very much aligned with the already published scholar’s work for software engineer’s personality assessment and development team composition. 10 30 2019 3809 3814 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9833.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9833109119/ Entrepreneurship department, BINUS Bandung School of Creative Technology, Bandung, Indonesia. Mikhael Tjhi* Mulyani Entrepreneurship department, BINUS Bandung School of Creative Technology, Bandung, Indonesia. This paper is a study of how to improve the organic product distribution system by applying value co-creation process in the distribution ecosystem by implementing knowledge management into all stakeholders in the distribution ecosystem. The paper will improve the existing organic food product distribution business model and the proposed business model with the implementation of knowledge management to accommodate the value co-creation among stakeholders. The reason why value co-creation among stakeholders needs to be improved is because currently organic food producers focus only on selling their products without having proper knowledge about their customers, while customers do not have enough awareness about organic food’s benefit. Because of this gap, this research tries to find the solution by improving the organic product distribution system through the application of value co-creation process. This paper will use qualitative research method as the main method to collect data and scientific analysis for achieving the goals which will be proposed and related to the research objectives as explained before. 10 30 2019 3815 3820 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9834.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9834109119/ Ph.D. Computer Science and Engineering Cyber Security Certified Information Systems Security, India. Alex. R. Mathew Blockchain technology has seen adoption in many industries and most predominantly in finance through the use of cryptocurrencies. However, the technology is viable in cybersecurity. This paper looked at several use cases of Blockchain in the cybersecurity industry as envisioned by 30 researchers. It found that most researchers are concentrating on the adoption of Blockchain to protect IoT (Internet of Things) devices, networks, and data. The paper examined the ways highlighted by previous researchers through which Blockchain can afford security to the three problematic areas in IT. Lastly, the paper recommended that future researchers focus on a single Blockchain on which to develop cybersecurity applications to allow for integration and uniformity among solutions. 10 30 2019 3821 3824 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9836.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9836109119/ Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia. Ruslan Omarov* Ivan Gorlov Volga Research Institute of Production & Processing of Meat & Dairy Products. Marina Slozhenkina Volga Research Institute of Production & Processing of Meat & Dairy Products. Natalia Mosolova Volga Research Institute of Production & Processing of Meat & Dairy Products. Sergei Shlykov Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russi. The article presents the results of an assessment of the effect of making oil (Echium vulgare) rich in 18: 4 n-3 PUFAs on the fatty acid composition and qualitative indicators of beef. The introduction of this oil suggested an increase in the deposition of C18: 3n-3 and the long chain fatty acids C20 and C22, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in muscle lipids. It was found that the introduction of echium oil or linseed oil in the diet of cattle contributed to the improvement of the profile of long-chain C20 fatty acids in beef, but had a negligible effect on its quality indicators. 10 30 2019 3825 3828 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9837.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9837109119/ Associate Professor, Department of Master of Computer Applications in Karpaga Vinayaga College of Engineering and Technology. Mrs.A. Hepsiba* Dr.R. Balasubramanian Dean Department of Computer Applications Karpaga Vinayaga College of Engineering & Technology Bioinformatics is one of a developing field that utilizations evaluation to extort information from Biological Data. Bioinformatics approaches are regularly utilized for significant activities that create expansive informational collections. Two basic tremendous scale practices that use bioinformatics are genomics and proteomics. Proteins are the far reaching, complex atoms that are essential for normal working of cells. 20% of the human body is involved proteins. Proteins are involved smaller units called amino acids, which are building squares of proteins. Protein remote homology identification and recognition are focal issues in bioinformatics. Sequence homologies are a vital source of data about proteins. In this research, the framework propose different strategy that diminishes the high dimensionality of the vector representation in remote homology detection by utilizing models that are characterized at the 3D level and consequently are very structurally and practically related. Subsequently, the 3D models are mapped from the protein primary sequence. The framework proposes to address the issue of remote homology identification by reducing 3D structure models. The new technique, called remote homology identification by the Reduction of 3D models (remote-R3D), is introduced and tested on various protein families. 10 30 2019 3829 3841 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9838.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9838109119/ Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, M.E.S College of Arts, Commerce and Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Matheswari Rajamanickam* Detection And Tracking Of Multiple Moving Objects From A Sequence Of Video Frame And Obtaining Visual Records Of Objects Play An Important Role In The Video Surveillance Systems. Transform And Filtering Technique Designed For Video Pattern Matching And Moving Object Detection, Failed To Handle Large Number Of Objects In Video Frame And Further Needs To Be Optimized. Several Existing Methods Perform Detection And Tracking Of Moving Objects. However, The Performance Efficiency Of The Existing Methods Needs To Be Optimized To Achieve More Robust And Reliable Detection And Tracking Of Moving Objects. In Order To Improve The Pattern Matching Accuracy, A Quantized Kalman Filter-Based Pattern Matching (Qkf-Pm) Technique Is Proposed For Detecting And Tracking Of Moving Objects. The Present Phase Includes Three Functionalities: Top-Down Approach, Kernel Pattern Segment Function And Kalman Filtering. First, The Top-Down Approach Based On Kalman Filtering (Kf) Technique Is Performed To Detect The Chromatic Shadows Of Objects. Next, Kernel Pattern Segment Function Creates The Seed Points For Detecting Moving Object Pattern. Finally, Object Tracking Is Performed Using The Proposed Quantized Kalman Filter Based On The Center Of Seed Point Affinity Feature Values Are Used To Track The Moving Objects In A Particular Region Using The Minimum Bounding Box Approach. Experimental Results Reveals That The Proposed Qkf-Pm Technique Achieves Better Performance In Terms Of True Detection Rate, Pattern Matching Accuracy, Pattern Matching Time, And Object Tracking Accuracy With Respect To The Number Of Video Frames Per Second. 10 30 2019 3842 3851 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9839.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9839109119/ research scholar, SCSVMV University, Kanchipuram, India. Arunprasath R Vijayakumar D School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India. Meikandasivam S School of Electrical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India. Rathinakumar M Department of Electrical Engineering, SCSVMV University, Kanchipuram, India Kirubakaran A Department of Electrical Engineering, NIT Warangal, India, In this paper, a modified structure of two-stage sepic based five-level T-type inverter is presented for photovoltaic applications. The proposed topology consists of a frond-end sepic converter cascaded with full bridge T-type inverter through a high-frequency transformer. The proposed topology owns the merits of high boost output voltage level, modularity, reduced device parts, and better quality of supply. Therefore, a detailed operation of the proposed topology and the level generations using sine pulse width modulation are presented. Finally, the performance of the proposed topology is validated through Matlab simulation and experimental prototype model results. 10 30 2019 3852 3856 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9843.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9843109119/ Department of Electrical Engineering, Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology, Ashta, Sangli, Maharashtra, India. Manoj D. Patil* Rajendra B. Madake Department of Electrical Engineering, Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology, Ashta, Sangli, Maharashtra, India. Sonali L. Sawant Department of Electrical Engineering, Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering and Technology, Ashta, Sangli, Maharashtra, India. This paper represents advance techniques of speed control by using MATLAB simulation and FPGA controller to controlled speed of PMBLDC motor require rotor position sensing. To achieve sensor-less speed control of this motor use zero crossing detection method and FPGA controller with hardware set-up is adopted by replacing hall effect sensor which is used to sense the position of rotor. For back EMF detection zero crossing detection method is used. Hence, It is most preferable technique because sensor is not used then cost is effective and it is efficient for size reduction and maintenance. 10 30 2019 3857 3862 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A9845.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a9845109119/ Research Scholar, University College of Engineering & Technology, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Guntur. A. Lakshmi Deepak Dr. T. V. S. Vara Lakshmi Asst. Professor, University College of Engineering & Technology, Acharya Nagarjuna University. Guntur Trials has been made to produce efficient GPC which gives maximum strength. By-Products from industries such as Fly-Ash, Metakaolin and GGBS can be used in concrete replacement which in-turn reduces carbon-di-oxide (CO2) emission affecting to green house. Using the above said products also leads to reduction of water demand in concrete and also shows comparatively no effects on long term effects in concrete, these by-products can effectively be used in concrete production. The high silica content in Fly-Ash and Metakaolin increases the bonding in concrete which in-turn increases the mechanical properties of concrete. Geopolymer concrete of M50 grade was proposed to be produced using fly-ash and Metakaolin instead of cement.Alklai solutions Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH), Sodium Silicate (Na2SiO3) were replaced with water for better bonding and mixing. Molarity of Sodium Hydroxide with 10M and 12M was considered for this study. Ratio of Alkaline solution were considered as 1:2,1:2.5&1:3 to determine the optimum ratio which gives effective strength. In this experimental study, tests were carried on concrete specimens with percentage replacement of Fly-Ash with Buff Metakaolin in variable percentages of 20,40,60,80&100. Mechanical properties of concrete specimens were studied and were compared with control mix results. 10 30 2019 3863 3868 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1180.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1180109119/ Department of Mechanical Engineering, Radharaman Institute of Technology & Science Bhopal (M.P) India, Amrit Ranjan Dr. Parag Mishra* Department of Mechanical Engineering, Radharaman Institute of Technology & Science, Bhopal ( M.P) India, Dr. Ajay Singh Department of Mechanical Engineering, Radharaman Institute of Technology & Science, Bhopal (M.P) India The main objective of this work is to improve the heat transfer rate by changing the design of the absorber flat plate and to compare the different results of computer-assisted fluid dynamics analysis for all designs. In this work, fluid dynamics analyzes were performed for six flat plate vacuum absorbent designs to improve temperature distribution and heat generation to improve thermal performance, variable as axial and radial speed, pressure distribution, function of flow, etc. The interpretation 4 is 15.339% more efficient than the basic design in terms of maximum temperature and thermal power, which was increased by 8.14% compared to the basic design. It is recommended that version 4 of the flat absorbent plate is optimal for better heating. 10 30 2019 3869 3874 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1186.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1186109119/ Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation. Konstantin Eduardovich Tyupakov* Sergey Mikhailovich Reznichenko Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation Rustem Adamovich Shichiyakh Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation. Pavel Valeryevich Mikhailushkin Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation. Liubov Aleksandrovna Belova Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian Federation. Research Objectives. The article analyses the regional grain market, which makes it possible to substantiate the priority areas of its development, including the expansion of its export opportunities through modernising, updating and creating the port export infrastructure of the region. Methods. The article uses the methods of systemic, structural and logical research, the analytical method, comparison, generalisation, economic statistical method. Each of the methods was used based on its functionality. Results Achieved. The article provides a detailed analysis of the largest regional grain market in the Russian Federation; highlights internal and external factors favouring the development of export production and logistics systems of the Russian and regional grain industries; identifies restrictions for the development of export opportunities for the grain market of Krasnodar Territory. It proposes measures for developing the export potential of the grain market of Krasnodar Territory, to overcome the existing weaknesses in the grain market development in the region. Practical Relevance, Applications. The investment project proposed by the authors for the construction of a new grain terminal in Novorossiysk will allow to comprehensively solve the urgent problem of low efficiency of the port facilities, which limits the development of the export potential of the regional grain market. 10 30 2019 3875 3880 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1188.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1188109119/ Industrial University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia Oksana Olegovna Gorshkova* The relevance of the problem under consideration is caused by the existing discrepancy between the increased need of society and the state for high quality engineering education, and the actual level of readiness of graduates of engineering universities to perform their professional functions, as well as insufficient development of the theoretical foundations of students training in research in the context of competence-oriented education. The purpose of the article is to solve the problem of training students for the research activity in the course of independent work and research during the educational process at engineering university. Based on the systematization and development of existing approaches to solving the problem of training of students of engineering universities for research, which contributes to the development of a functional model, the authors propose the method of preparing students for research. The article describes the development of practical experience in research activities during the participation of students in scientific seminars; represents the process of using the project method, end-to-end research tasks when preparing the course and qualification works; the issue is considered on consolidating and improving the experience of research activities of future engineers during all kinds of practical training. The pedagogical experiment was aimed at identifying the effectiveness of independent and research work in the course of formation of students' readiness for research activities in the framework of the functional model. The materials of the article can be used by the academic staff of engineering universities, specialists in the field of pedagogy, theory, and methodology of vocational education, as well as in the system of extended education. 10 30 2019 3881 3887 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1190.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1190109119/ Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia Maria Alexandrovna Volkova* Anna Leonidovna Shilovskaya Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia Pavel Valerievich Zhesterov Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia Mikhail Mikhailovich Turkin Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia The article aims to analyze certain participants in the mediation process and, therefore, increase its effectiveness. In this regard, the article considers the feasible participation of non-professional intermediaries in mediation. The authors of the article have concluded that their participation in civil legal relations through mediation is ineffective. To increase the effectiveness of mediation technologies, the authors have proposed to introduce the mandatory membership of mediators in self-regulatory organizations and prohibit the mediation provided by non-professional mediators. The authors have proved that mediation technologies should be used as a means of protecting law and order in society instead of a demonstrative punishment of some members. The authors highlight the importance of mediation in criminal justice with due regard to criminal repression. They highly evaluate the potential of mediation in resolving disputes regarding crime-caused indemnification. After analyzing the Russian and international legislation and theoretical works, the authors have concluded that there is a need for wider use of mediation to resolve both private and public conflicts. The authors have determined specific directions for applying mediation in the criminal process. 10 30 2019 3888 3892 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1193.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1193109119/ Civil Engineering Department, Gokaraju Rangraju Institute of Engineering and Technology (GRIET) Hyderabad, Telangana, India Dr. N. Sanjeev K. Harish Kumar Civil Engineering Department, GRIET Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Kaza Prem Rakshit Kumar Civil Engeering Department, GRIET Hyderabad, Telangana, India. The present investigation is carried out to study the strength and durability characteristics of steel fibre reinforced concrete, by replacing Ordinary Portland cement with Fly Ash, Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) and Metakaolin. In this study, cement is replaced by 30% and 40% with Fly Ash, GGBS and Metakaolin for M30 and M35 grades of concrete. Steel fibres @ 1% by weight of binder is used in all the mixes. Strength characteristics like compressive strength and split tensile strength are tested at 7 days and 28 days age. Additionally, durability tests such as water absorption and Sorptivity tests are conducted after 28days curing. The test results have shown that 30% replacement is optimum for strength criteria. And when metakaolin is used with fly ash, durability properties were improved and workability reduced. 10 30 2019 3893 3897 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1223.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1223109119/ Computer Science, Srm Institute of Scince and Technology, Ramapuramcampus, Chennai Anant Sharma* Anwesh Sahoo Computer Science, Srm Institute of Scince and Technology, Ramapuramcampus, Chennai. Azhagiri M Computer Science, Srm Institute of Scince and Technology, Ramapuramcampus, Chennai Diganta Dutta Computer Science, Srm Institute of Scince and Technology, Ramapuramcampus, Chennai Due to excessive breeding or cross-breeding, the nature of an animal like a dog has varied a lot from years ago. Using Image processing for the breed analysis will predict the exact result/s with maximum accuracy, unlike naked eye recognition ADA boosting methodology is used for breed analysis and recognition. ADA Boosting creates a strong classifier from several weak classifiers. To separate the dog breeds from one another, we use Image processing classification. It predicts the predominant breed/s present in the canine with maximum accuracy. Since the dogs may be cross-breed or had cross-breed predecessors, they may have a variety of breeds present in them, so using Image processing Classification tools we find the correct breed/s. It will be essential for easy classification of the dogs based on breeds and it can provide proof that naked eye recognition of breeds is undependable or trivial. Using Image processing analysis, we can analyze and do recognition of various animals like sheep, cattle, etc. 10 30 2019 3898 3902 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijeat.org true 10.35940/ijeat.A1263.109119 https://www.ijeat.org/portfolio-item/a1263109119/